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Risk Assessment of Highways Affected by Debris Flows in Wenchuan Earthquake Area

Journal of Mountain Science 2013年第2期10卷 173-189页

作者： CUI Peng XIANG ling-zhi zou Qiang Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment/Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Process Chinese Academy of Sciences Chongqing Jiaotong University Graduate University Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Environmental and Resource Southwest University of Science and TechnologyChina

Since the Wenchuan earthquake in China on May 12th, 2008, highways in earthquake-affected areas have been frequently interrupted by debris flows. We analyzed the hazard effect modes and damage processes along highways and developed three key indexes, scale of debris flows, deposits on highways and river blockage, to describe quantitatively the highway disasters. By combining the empirical methods and the actual terrain conditions, we proposed new methods to determine the value of hazard indexes. In addition, we used the economic value and resistance of highway as vulnerability assessment indexes, then determined the specific subindexes for the subgrade, bridges and culverts, and developed a way for the quantified vulnerability zoning. Moreover, we proposed the assessment and mapping methods for highway risk. The risk is described into 5 grades： extremely low risk, low risk, middle risk, high risk and extremely high risk. We applied these methods in a case study carried out on provincial highway S3o3 from Yingxiu Town to Wolong Town, in Wenchuan County. Analysis of debris flow risk for the whole highway, showed that the total length of highway in extremely low risk area was 28.26 km, 4.83 km in low risk area, 8.0 km in middle risk area, 3.65 km in high risk area, and 3.06 km in extremely high risk area. The assessment results are consistent with the field survey data which reflected the disaster situation. This risk method can be used objectively to evaluate the debris-flow risk along highways, and is useful for highway reconstruction in mountainous areas suffering from active debris flows.

关键词： Debris flow Highway disaster Hazardanalysis Vulnerability analysis Risk analysis Wenchuan earthquake

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Multi-objectives nonlinear structure optimization for actuator in trajectory correction fuze subject to high impact loadings

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2021年第4期17卷 1338-1351页

作者： Jiang-hai hui Min Gao Ming Li Ming-rui Li hui-hui zou Gang Zhou Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an710025China Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering UniversityShijiazhuang050003China

This paper presents an actuator used for the trajectory correction fuze,which is subject to high impact loadings during launch.A simulation method is carried out to obtain the peak-peak stress value of each component,from which the ball bearings are possible failures according to the ***,three schemes against impact loadings,full-element deep groove ball bearing and integrated raceway,needle roller thrust bearing assembly,and gaskets are utilized for redesigning the actuator to effectively reduce the bearings’***,multi-objectives optimization still needs to be conducted for the gaskets to decrease the stress value further to the yield *** gasket’s structure parameters and three bearings’peak-peak stress are served as the four optimization variables and three objectives,*** Latin hypercube design is used for generating sample points,and Kriging model selected according to estimation result can establish the relationship between the variables and objectives,representing the simulation which is ***,two optimization algorithms work out the Pareto solutions,from which the best solutions are selected,and verified by the simulation to determine the gaskets optimized structure *** can be concluded that the simulation and optimization method based on these components is effective and efficient.

关键词： Actuator Trajectory correction fuze Impact loadings Optimized Latin hypercube design Kriging model Optimization algorithm

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New < q,n|| Representation for Studing Two-Mode Nonlinear Phase Operator

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Chinese Physics Letters 1999年第8期16卷 547-549页

作者： fan Hong-yi zou hui Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026

A new complete and orthonormal < n|). The corresponding phase state is also obtained, which is quaJified to make up a phase representation.

关键词： representation. operator phase

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Abnormal Local Activity and Functional Dysconnectivity in Patients with Schizophrenia Having Auditory Verbal Hallucinations

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Current Medical Science 2020年第5期40卷 979-984页

作者： Cheng CHEN Gao-hua WANG Shi-hao WU Ji-lin zou Yuan ZHOU hui-ling WANG Department of Psychiary Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060China Hubei Institute of Neurology and Psychiatry Research Wuhan 430060China CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science Institute of PsychologyBeiing 100101China Department of Psychology University of Chinese Academy of Sc iencesBeiing 100049China Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Developmentally Originated Disease Wuhan 430071China

Auditory verbal hallucination(AVH)is emphasized as a pathological hallmark of *** studies provide evidence linking AVH to overlapping functional abnormalities in distributed ***,no clear conclusion has still been *** study aimed to further explore the brain activity of patients with schizophrenia having AVH from both local activity(LA)and functional connectivity(FC)insights,while excluding confounding factors from other positive symptoms.A total of 42 patients with AVH(AVH patients group,APG),26 without AVH(non-AVH patients group,NPG),and 82 normal controls(NC)underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI).LA measures,including regional homogeneity(ReHo)and fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations(fALFF),and FC measures were evaluated to understand the neuroimaging mechanism of *** showed increased ReHo and fALFF in the bilateral putamen(Put)compared with NPG and *** analysis(using bilateral putamen as seeds)revealed that all patients showed abnormal FC of multiple resting state network regions,including the anterior and post cingulate cortex,middle frontal gyrus,inferior parietal gyrus,and left angular ***,APG showed significantly decreased FC of insula extending to the superior temporal gyrus and inferior frontal gyrus compared with NPG and *** present findings suggested a significant correlation of abnormal LA and dysfunctional putamen-auditory cortical connectivity with the neuropathological mechanism of AVH,providing evidence for the functional disconnection hypothesis of schizophrenia.

关键词： auditory verbal hallucination functional connectivity local activity resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging schizophrenia

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谱系1和8重组猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒的分离鉴定与遗传进化分析

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动物医学进展 2025年第1期46卷 29-37页

作者：邹舟黎颖韦莹莹刘惠僮韦祖樟广西大学动物科学技术学院动物传染病与分子免疫学实验室广西南宁530005 广西壮族自治区兽用生物制品工程研究中心广西南宁530005 广西畜禽繁育与疾病防控重点实验室广西南宁530004

2023年从广西疑似发生猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)感染猪场的病猪肺脏组织中分离到1株PRRSV,将其命名为GXWZ20230831。采用RT-PCR扩增其全基因组序列并测序,分析遗传进化特点。结果显示,GXWZ20230831能够在Marc-145细胞上增殖,且产... 详细信息

2023年从广西疑似发生猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)感染猪场的病猪肺脏组织中分离到1株PRRSV,将其命名为GXWZ20230831。采用RT-PCR扩增其全基因组序列并测序,分析遗传进化特点。结果显示,GXWZ20230831能够在Marc-145细胞上增殖,且产生明显的细胞病变;该毒株全基因组长度为15019个核苷酸(nt),与基因2型PRRSV谱系1 NADC30-like毒株的同源性最高,为94.0%,与基因1型PRRSV代表毒株Lelystad virus同源性最低,仅为60.0%;通过Nsp2氨基酸序列比对,结果发现GXWZ20230831存在NADC30-like典型的131(111+1+19)个氨基酸的不连续缺失模式;与美洲型代表株VR2332相比,GXWZ20230831的GP5蛋白在非中和抗原表位发生了V27A、V185A以及R191K 3处突变,同时在GP5蛋白中存在4个潜在的N-糖基化位点;构建的全基因组序列、nsp2基因、ORF5基因遗传进化树均显示该毒株处于谱系1的分支;重组分析表明,GXWZ20230831是1株以谱系1经典毒株NADC30为骨架,谱系8毒株提供重组片段的重组毒株,重组断点位于基因组的nsp1(458-1821 nt)和Nsp4(5405-8179 nt)中。研究结果可为掌握广西地区的PRRSV遗传变异规律提供参考,为制定防控措施提供科学依据。

关键词：猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒分离鉴定重组遗传进化分析

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Gradient microstructure and superior strength-ductility synergy of AZ61 magnesium alloy bars processed by radial forging with different deformation temperatures

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第3期170卷 65-77页

作者： Jingfeng zou Lifeng Ma Yanchun Zhu ling Qin Yuan Yuan School of Mechanical Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Heavy Machinery Engineering Research Center of the Ministry Education Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Department of Engineering University of HullCottingham RdHull HU67RXUK National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

Gradient microstructure modification is a cost-efficient strategy for high strength without compromising ductility,which is urgently needed in the fundamental science of engineering *** this study,heterogeneous structures of AZ61 alloy bars with anisotropic gradients(with different grain size distributions from the surface to the center)were observed to exhibit strong strength-ductility synergies under different deformation tem *** results reveal that the grain refinement process under mediumlow temperature deformation conditions(≤350℃)consists of four transition stages along the radial direction,i.e.,twin activations and deformation band formations,dislocation cells and pile-ups,ultrafine sub-grains,and randomly orientated quasi-micron *** deformation temperatures have a great influence on twin activations and deformation band formations,and the high temperature can easily provoke the initiation of non-basal *** deformation bands were determined as a primary nucleation site due to their highly unstable dislocation hindrance *** in combination with the Radial forging(RF)deformation process,the differences of dynamic precipitates can be attributed to microstructural difference and solubility limit of Al at different tem *** summarizing the tensile test results,the sample forged at 350℃exhibited the best strength-ductility synergy,exhibiting the highest elongation(EL)of 23.2%with a 251 MPa yield strength(YS)and 394 MPa ultimate tensile strength(UTS)in center region,and combined with the highest strength value of 256 MPa YS and 420 MPa UTS in the center region,while the EL was slightly degraded to 19.8%.

关键词： Gradient microstructure Radial forging Strength-ductility synergy Magnesium alloy Strengthening mechanism

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Interpretation of theη_(1)(1855)as a KK_(1)(1400)+***

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2022年第6期65卷 60-66页

作者： Xiang-Kun Dong Yong-hui Lin Bing-Song zou CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Helmholtz-Institut fur Strahlen-und Kernphysik and Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics Universitat BonnBonn D-53115Germany School of Physics Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

An exotic state with J^(PC)=1^(−+),denoted byη1(1855),was observed by BESIII Collaboration recently in J/ψ→γηη′.The fact that its mass is just below the threshold of KK_(1)(1400)stimulates us to investigate whether this exotic state can be interpreted as a KK_(1)(1400)+*** or *** the one boson exchange model,we show that it is possible for KK_(1)(1400)with J^(PC)=1^(−+)to bind together by taking the momentum cutoffΛ&2 GeV and yield the same binding energy as the experimental value whenΛ≈2.5 *** this molecular picture,the predicted branch ratio Br(η1(1855)→ηη′)≈15%is consistent with the experimental results,which again supports the molecular explanation ofη1(1855).Relevant systems,namely KK_(1)(1400)with JPC=1−−and KK_(1)(1270)with J^(PC)=1^(−±),are also investigated,some of which can be searched for in the future experiments.

关键词： hadronic molecule exotic hadrons one boson exchange

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凝析气藏CO_(2)构造埋存量评估方法研究

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陕西科技大学学报 2025年第1期43卷 101-106页

作者：张铃丰廖新维唐康王晓晨邹建栋中国石油大学(北京)石油工程教育部重点实验室北京102249 中国石油长庆油田分公司陕西西安710018 中国石油塔里木分公司新疆库尔勒841004

凝析气藏中复杂的气液相态变化为CO_(2)埋存潜力评估带来很大困难.为了进一步提高凝析气藏CO_(2)构造埋存量的计算准确性,基于物质的量守恒原理,考虑注入CO_(2)与凝析气体混合、反凝析变化、岩石和束缚水形变等因素,推导了凝析气藏生产... 详细信息

凝析气藏中复杂的气液相态变化为CO_(2)埋存潜力评估带来很大困难.为了进一步提高凝析气藏CO_(2)构造埋存量的计算准确性,基于物质的量守恒原理,考虑注入CO_(2)与凝析气体混合、反凝析变化、岩石和束缚水形变等因素,推导了凝析气藏生产阶段及CO_(2)埋存阶段物质平衡通式,进一步建立了凝析气藏CO_(2)构造埋存量评估方法.结果表明,该方法计算的CO_(2)构造埋存量与数值模拟结果吻合度较好,误差在6.42%以内.忽略混合气体偏差因子变化会导致CO_(2)构造埋存量计算结果偏大,误差达到18.61%.忽略反凝析变化则会导致CO_(2)构造埋存量计算结果偏小,这一误差在低埋存压力区间内高达9.93%.该方法对凝析气藏中CO_(2)构造埋存量评估及CO_(2)埋存方案优化具有重要意义.

关键词：凝析气藏 CO_(2)构造埋存量物质平衡埋存潜力评估

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Transfer efficiency optimal control of magnetic resonance coupled system of wireless power transfer based on frequency control

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2011年第6期54卷 1428-1434页

作者： TAN LinLin HUANG XueLiang HUANG hui zou YuWei LI hui School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China

In order to suppress the fast decrease of the transfer efficiency of magnetic resonance coupled wireless power transfer system(MRCWPTS) with distance increase,this paper investigates the impact factors of the system transfer efficiency and is,then formulates a new efficiency optimal control method based on frequency *** upon this control method two optimal control schemes are designed to achieve transfer efficiency control of the *** and experiments show that the proposed efficiency optimal control method can effectively stabilize the system transfer efficiency in a certain range so as to successfully solve the subtle issue of transfer efficiency variation with distance.

关键词： magnetic coupling frequency control efficiency optimal wireless power transfer

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Accurate Segmentation for Infrared Flying Bird Tracking

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2016年第4期25卷 625-631页

作者： ZHENG Hong HUANG Ying ling Haibin zou Qi YANG Hao School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Department of Computer and Information Science Temple University School of Computer and Information Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Airport Research Institute China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology

Bird strikes present a huge risk for air vehicles,especially since traditional airport bird surveillance is mainly dependent on inefficient human *** improving the effectiveness and efficiency of bird monitoring,computer vision techniques have been proposed to detect birds,determine bird flying tra jectories,and predict aircraft takeoff *** bird with a huge deformation causes a great challenge to current tracking *** propose a segmentation based approach to enable tracking can adapt to the varying shape of *** approach works by segmenting object at a region of interest,where is determined by the object localization method and heuristic edge *** segmentation is performed by Markov random field,which is trained by foreground and background mixture Gaussian *** demonstrate that the proposed approach provides the ability to handle large deformations and outperforms the most state-of-the-art tracker in the infrared flying bird tracking problem.

关键词： Object tracking Edge detection Segmentation Gaussian mixture model Markov random field(MRF)

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