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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第7期16卷 2351-2357页

作者： Jing-Jie Wang Fen-Ming Zhang Wei Chen Hua-tuo zhu Ning-Long Gui Ai-Qing Li Hong-Tan Chen Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Extragastric lesions are typically not misdiagnosed as gastric submucosal tumor(SMT).However,we encountered two rare cases where extrinsic lesions were misdiagnosed as gastric *** SUMMARY We describe two cases of gastric SMT-like protrusions initially misdiagnosed as gastric SMTs by the abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CT)and endoscopic ultrasound(EUS).Based on the CT and EUS findings,the patients underwent gastroscopy;however,no tumor was identified after incising the gastric *** surgical exploration revealed no gastric lesions in both patients,but a mass was found in the left triangular ligament of the *** patients underwent laparoscopic tumor resection,and the postoperative diagnosis was hepatic *** During EUS procedures,scanning across different layers and at varying degrees of gastric cavity distension,coupled with meticulous image analysis,has the potential to mitigate the likelihood of such misdiagnoses.

关键词： Submucosal tumor Extragastric compression Endoscopic ultrasonography Computed tomography Hemangioma of the left triangular ligament of the liver Case report

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided lauromacrogol injection for treatment of colorectal cavernous hemangioma:Two case reports

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第3期16卷 966-973页

作者： Hua-tuo zhu Wen-Guo Chen Jing-Jie Wang Jia-Nan Guo Fen-Ming Zhang Guo-Qiang Xu Hong-Tan Chen Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Colorectal cavernous hemangioma is a rare vascular malformation resulting in recurrent lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage,and can be misinterpreted as *** resection is currently the mainstay of treatment,with an emphasis on sphincter *** SUMMARY We present details of two young patients with a history of persistent hematochezia diagnosed with colorectal cavernous hemangioma by endoscopic ultrasound(EUS).Cavernous hemangioma was relieved by several EUS-guided lauromacrogol injections and the patients achieved favorable clinical *** Multiple sequential EUS-guided injections of lauromacrogol is a safe,effective,cost-efficient,and minimally invasive alternative for colorectal cavernous hemangioma.

关键词： Endoscopic ultrasound Lauromacrogol injection Colorectal cavernous hemangioma Case report

Measurement of 2p-3d absorption in a hot molybdenum plasma

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第4期9卷 68-79页

作者： Gang Xiong Bo Qing Zhiyu Zhang Longfei Jing Yang Zhao Minxi Wei Yimeng Yang Lifei Hou Chengwu Huang tuo zhu Tianming Song Min Lv Yan Zhao Yuxue Zhang Guohong Yang Zeqing Wu Jun Yan Yaming Zou Jiyan Zhang Jiamin Yang Shanghai EBIT Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application(MOE)Institute of ModernPhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088China

We present measurements of the 2p-3d transition opacity of a hot molybdenum-scandium sample with nearly half-vacant molybdenum M-shell configurations.A plastic-tamped molybdenum-scandium foil sample is radiatively heated to high temperature in a compact D-shaped gold Hohlraum driven by∼30 kJ laser energy at the SG-100 kJ laser facility.X rays transmitted through the molybdenum and scandium plasmas are diffracted by crystals and finally recorded by image *** electron temperatures in the sample in particular spatial and temporal zones are determined by the K-shell absorption of the scandium plasma.A combination of the IRAD3D view factor code and the MULTI hydrodynamic code is used to simulate the spatial distribution and temporal behavior of the sample temperature and *** inferred temperature in the molybdenum plasma reaches a average of 138±11 eV.A detailed configuration-accounting calculation of the n=2–3 transition absorption of the molybdenum plasma is compared with experimental measurements and quite good agreement is *** present measurements provide an opportunity to test opacity models for complicated M-shell configurations.

关键词： molybdenum absorption configuration

Self-consistent and precise measurement of time-dependent radiative albedo of gold based on specially symmetrical triple-cavity Hohlraum

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第3期9卷 57-64页

作者： Zhiyu Zhang Yang Zhao Xiaoying Han Liling Li Bo Qing Lifei Hou Yulong Li YuXue Zhang Huan Zhang Xiangming Liu Bo Deng Gang Xiong Min Lv tuo zhu Chengwu Huang Tianming Song Yan Zhao Yingjie Li Lu Zhang Xufei Xie Jiyan Zhang Jiamin Yang Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China National Key Laboratory of Plasma Physcis Mianyang 621900China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088China

A self-consistent and precise method to determine the time-dependent radiative albedo,i.e.,the ratio of the reemission flux to the incident flux,for an indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion Hohlraum wall material is proposed.A specially designed symmetrical triple-cavity gold Hohlraum is used to create approximately constant and near-equilibrium uniform radiation with a peak temperature of 160 *** incident flux at the secondary cavity waist is obtained from flux balance analysis and from the shock velocity of a standard *** results agree well owing to the symmetrical radiation in the secondary cavity.A self-consistent and precise time-dependent radiative albedo is deduced from the reliable reemission flux and the incident flux,and the result from the shock velocity is found to have a smaller uncertainty than that from the multi-angle flux balance analysis,and also to agree well with the result of a simulation using the HYADES opacity.

关键词： precise cavity radiative

华北克拉通胶莱盆地马山地区粗面英安岩磷灰石U-Pb年代学及其地质意义

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现代地质 2024年第1期38卷 117-127页

作者：朱拓何登洋黄雅琪邱昆峰中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院北京100083 中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室北京100083 中国地质大学(北京)深时数字地球前沿科学中心北京100083

五莲—青岛—烟台断裂是胶莱盆地重要的控盆断裂之一,控制了盆地的形成与演化,主要由牟平—即墨断裂和桃村断裂等多条NNE向断裂组成。前人研究表明,五莲—青岛—烟台断裂运动学转换历史先后可划分为晚侏罗世左旋走滑、早白垩世伸展断陷... 详细信息

五莲—青岛—烟台断裂是胶莱盆地重要的控盆断裂之一,控制了盆地的形成与演化,主要由牟平—即墨断裂和桃村断裂等多条NNE向断裂组成。前人研究表明,五莲—青岛—烟台断裂运动学转换历史先后可划分为晚侏罗世左旋走滑、早白垩世伸展断陷和晚白垩世—古新世右旋走滑三个阶段,但其新生代右旋走滑事件的持续时间仍存在争议。已有研究表明,区域上同尺度断裂走滑运动温度为550~650℃,显著高于磷灰石U-Pb体系封闭温度(350~550℃),因此磷灰石可能是记录五莲—青岛—烟台断裂右旋走滑的理想对象。本文选取胶莱盆地马山粗面英安岩中的磷灰石进行U-Pb年代学研究,拟约束五莲—青岛—烟台断裂的右旋走滑持续时间。磷灰石U-Pb年龄为(64.1±3.7)Ma,明显晚于早白垩世寄主粗面英安岩锆石U-Pb年龄(119.3±1.6)Ma,表明自早白垩世以来磷灰石至少经历了一次热事件导致其U-Pb同位素体系重置。早白垩世以来,由于印度板块和欧亚板块的碰撞,以及古太平洋板块由NWW向俯冲转变为NW向俯冲,导致了古新世胶莱盆地N—S向拉分和牟平—即墨断裂右旋走滑。因此,本文认为马山粗面英安岩磷灰石U-Pb年龄记录了五莲—青岛—烟台断裂右旋走滑热事件,表明其右旋走滑可能持续到古新世。

关键词：磷灰石U-Pb年代学粗面英安岩五莲—青岛—烟台断裂古新世右旋走滑

接触网调整支柱组立、硬横梁架设过程及模拟分析

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上海建材 2024年第1期 91-92,100页

作者：刘行王晓霞崔皓朱拓中铁六局集团电务工程有限公司北京100071 北京京园诚得信工程管理有限公司北京102200 北京市轨道交通建设管理有限公司北京100037

接触网是铁路系统的重要组成部分,为列车提供电力供应和支持。接触网包括许多不同类型的支柱和横梁,其中调整支柱和硬横梁在保证接触网的稳定性和安全性方面具有重要作用。区间盾构下穿前对既有接触网支柱硬横梁的改移包括架设新的硬横... 详细信息

接触网是铁路系统的重要组成部分,为列车提供电力供应和支持。接触网包括许多不同类型的支柱和横梁,其中调整支柱和硬横梁在保证接触网的稳定性和安全性方面具有重要作用。区间盾构下穿前对既有接触网支柱硬横梁的改移包括架设新的硬横梁和拆除既有硬横梁。利用数据及数值模拟分析,确定了盾构施工对铁路的影响范围,并提出了相应的建议。最后,根据实际情况对硬横梁的改移方案进行了调整,并确认了拉出值的方向和具体操作的方法。

关键词：接触网调整支柱组立硬横梁架设模拟分析

Adverse Effects of Opioid Analgesics in Osteoarthritis Treatment:A Global Meta-Analysis,2000-2022

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China CDC weekly 2024年第25期6卷 589-596,I0001-I0012页

作者： Heng Jiang Xing Xing He zhu tuo Dong School of Public Health Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin CityHeilongjiang ProvinceChina School of Public Health Peking UniversityBeijingChina

Osteoarthritis(OA)treatment commonly depends on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid ***,the clinical use of opioids is controversial due to their adverse effects and addiction *** study,drawing on 24 randomized controlled trials(RCTs)with a total of 9,586 patients,thoroughly explored the various side effects associated with opioid use in OA *** results provide additional insight into the non-addictive risks of opioids and may assist clinicians in their judicious use,potentially fostering the advancement of safer treatment *** reducing the risks of misuse and addiction,public health and safety can be enhanced.

关键词： potential. thoroughly insight

Gastric metastasis presenting as submucosa tumors from renal cell carcinoma:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第27期10卷 9805-9813页

作者： Wen-Guo Chen Guo-Dong Shan Hua-tuo zhu Li-Hua Chen Guo-Qiang Xu Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gastric metastasis from renal cell carcinoma(RCC) is an extremely rare clinical *** to an easily neglected RCC history,nonspecific symptoms and underrecognized endoscopic presentation may lead to a potential diagnostic pitfall in daily clinical *** SUMMARY We present a case of metastatic gastric tumors arising from RCC 5 years after radical ***,multifocal metastases to the gallbladder,pancreas and soft tissue were *** year previously,a solitary submucosal discoid tumor with a central depression was detected in the gastric fundus in a 65-year-old *** ultrasonography(EUS) showed a 1.12 x 0.38 cm lesion originating from the deeper mucosal layers with partially discontinuous *** year later,the endoscopic findings of the lesion showed various changes.A large lesion of the protruding type(2.5 cm × 2 cm) was found in the fundus at the same *** showed a heterogeneous mass that involved the mucosa and submucosal *** addition,two small similar submucosal lesions 0.4-0.6 cm in size were *** lesions had a central depression,surface mucosal congestion and thickened *** two adjacent lesions in the fundus were resected by endoscopic submucosal *** on the postoperative pathological analysis,the patient was diagnosed with gastric metastasis from *** Gastric metastasis from RCC should be considered in patients with a history of RCC irrespective of the time interval involved.

关键词： Gastric metastasis Renal cell carcinoma Nephrectomy Endoscopic ultrasonography Endoscopic submucosal dissection Case report

Large heterotopic gastric mucosa and a concomitant diverticulum in the rectum:Clinical experience and endoscopic management

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2018年第30期24卷 3462-3468页

作者： Wen-Guo Chen Hua-tuo zhu Ming Yang Guo-Qiang Xu Li-Hua Chen Hong-Tan Chen Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalCollege of MedicineZhejiang University

Heterotopic gastric mucosa(HGM) in the rectum is an extremely rare clinical entity which may be missed or misdiagnosed due to a lack of *** the present study,a 14-year-old girl visited our hospital due to a 5-year history of repeated *** showed a solitary superficial depressed lesion approximately 5 cm in size and a concomitant 1.5 cm deep diverticulum in the *** examination of the endoscopic biopsy showed typical ectopic gastric mucosa in the depressed lesion and inside the *** band imaging further confirmed the histological *** ultrasound indicated that the lesion originated from the mucosal layer,and partially involved the submucosal *** submucosal dissection was performed in this patient due to the large size and shape of the *** bleeding,perforation or other adverse events were *** presence of HGM in the diverticular cavity greatly increased the surgical difficulty.A literature review was also carried out in our study.

关键词： Endoscopic submucosal dissection Rectum Helicobacter pylori Endoscopy Heterotopic gastric mucosa

Towards carbon neutrality of calcium carbide-based acetylene production with sustainable biomass resources

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Green Energy & Environment 2024年第6期9卷 1068-1078页

作者： Peng Jiang Guanhan Zhao Hao Zhang tuo Ji Liwen Mu Xiaohua Lu Jiahua zhu State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Tech UniversityNanjing211816China

Acetylene is produced from the reaction between calcium carbide(CaC_(2))and water,while the production of CaC_(2) generates significant amount of carbon dioxide not only because it is an energy-intensive process but also the raw material for CaC_(2) synthesis is from ***,a comprehensive biomass-to-acetylene process was constructed that integrated several units including biomass pyrolysis,oxygen-thermal CaC_(2) fabrication and calcium *** comparison,a coal-to-acetylene process was also established by using coal as *** carbon efficiency,energy efficiency and environmental impacts of the bio-based calcium carbide acetylene(BCCA)and coal-based calcium carbide acetylene(CCCA)processes were systematically ***,the environmental impacts were further evaluated by applying thermal integration at system level and energy substitution in CaC_(2) *** though the BCCA process showed lower carbon efficiency and energy efficiency than that of the CCCA process,life cycle assessment demonstrated the BCCA(1.873 kgCO_(2eq) kg-prod^(-1))a lower carbon footprint process which is 0.366 kgCO_(2eq) kg-prod^(-1) lower compared to the CCCA *** sustainable energy(biomass power)substitution in CaC_(2) furnace,an even lower GWP value of 1.377 kgCO_(2eq) kg-prod^(-1) can be achieved in BCCA *** work performed a systematic analysis on integrating biomass into industrial acetylene production,and revealed the positive role of biomass as raw material(carbon)and energy supplier.

关键词： Biomass pyrolysis CO_(2)mitigation Calcium carbide Acetylene Calcium loop