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Excellent mechanical properties and resistance to cavitation erosion for an ultra-low carbon Cr Mn N stainless steel through quenching and partitioning treatment

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2018年第5期25卷 547-553页

作者： Ze-an Zhou Wan-tang Fu zhe zhu Bin Li Zhong-ping shi Shu-hua Sun State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan University

The retained austenite content(RAC),the mechanical properties,and the resistance to cavitation erosion(CE)of the00Cr13Mn8Mo N steel after quenching and partitioning(Q&P)processing were *** results show that the Q&P process affected the RAC,which reached the maximum value after partitioning at 400°C for 10 *** tensile strength of the steel slightly decreased with increasing partitioning temperature and ***,the elongation and product of strength and elongation first increased and then *** sample partitioned at 400°C for 10 min exhibited the optimal property:a strength-ductility of 23.8 GPa?%.The resistance to CE for the 00Cr13Mn8Mo N steel treated by the Q&P process was improved due to work hardening,spalling,and cavitation-induced martensitic transformation of the retained austenite.

关键词： CrMnN steel quenching and partitioning process retained austenite mechanical property cavitation erosion

An Approximation Method for Singular Trudinger-Moser Inequality

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应用数学 2025年第1期38卷 64-70页

作者： zhu Maochun XU Wenyan JIANG Rou School of Mathematical Sciences Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China

In this paper,we construct a power type functional which is the approximation functional of the Singular Trudinger-Moser ***,we obtain the concentration level of the functional and show it converges to the concentrati... 详细信息

关键词： Singular Trudinger-Moser inequality Approximation functional Concentration level

Characteristic changes in astrocyte properties during astrocyte-to-neuron conversion induced by NeuroD1/Ascl1/Dlx2

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1801-1815页

作者： Qing He zhen Wang Yuchen Wang Mengjie zhu Zhile Liang Kanghong Zhang Yuge Xu Gong Chen GHM Institute of CNS Regeneration Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Direct in vivo conversion of astrocytes into functional new neurons induced by neural transcription factors has been recognized as a potential new therapeutic intervention for neural injury and degenerative disorders. However, a few recent studies have claimed that neural transcription factors cannot convert astrocytes into neurons, attributing the converted neurons to pre-existing neurons mis-expressing transgenes. In this study, we overexpressed three distinct neural transcription factors––NeuroD1, Ascl1, and Dlx2––in reactive astrocytes in mouse cortices subjected to stab injury, resulting in a series of significant changes in astrocyte properties. Initially, the three neural transcription factors were exclusively expressed in the nuclei of astrocytes. Over time, however, these astrocytes gradually adopted neuronal morphology, and the neural transcription factors was gradually observed in the nuclei of neuron-like cells instead of astrocytes. Furthermore,we noted that transcription factor-infected astrocytes showed a progressive decrease in the expression of astrocytic markers AQP4(astrocyte endfeet signal), CX43(gap junction signal), and S100β. Importantly, none of these changes could be attributed to transgene leakage into preexisting neurons. Therefore, our findings suggest that neural transcription factors such as NeuroD1, Ascl1, and Dlx2 can effectively convert reactive astrocytes into neurons in the adult mammalian brain.

关键词： aquaporin-4 Ascl1 astrocyte cortex Dlx2 gap junction glia-to-neuron conversion neural regeneration NeuroD1 reprogramming

Enhanced electrical,mechanical and tribological properties of Cu-Cr-Zr alloys by continuous extrusion forming and subsequent aging treatment

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第15期110卷 187-197页

作者： zhe Shen Zhongze Lin Peijian shi Jiale zhu Tianxiang zheng Biao Ding Yifeng Guo Yunbo Zhong State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

As a promising material for the new generation of high-speed railway contact wires,the comprehensive optimization of the electrical conductivity,strength,hardness and wear resistance of the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy has received extensive *** this paper,a high-performance Cu-1Cr-0.1Zr alloy with an ultimate tensile strength of 599.1 MPa,a uniform elongation of 8.6%,a microhardness of 195.7 HV_(0.2) and an electrical conductivity of 80.07%IACS was achieved by the continuous extrusion forming(CEF)and subsequent peak-aging *** grain refinement strengthening,dislocation strengthening and precipitation strengthening are identified to be responsible for the excellent electrical and mechanical properties of Cu-Cr-Zr *** wear behavior of Cu-Cr-Zr alloy was investigated by examining the evolution of worn surface morphology and subsurface *** microhardness(H)and reduced elastic modulus(E_(r))of the subsurface below the worn surface measured by nanoindentation were calculated to gage the tribological performance of Cu-Cr-Zr *** show that the continuously extruded and subsequently peak-aged specimen has the best wear resistance,which indicates that the tribological properties of CuCr-Zr alloy strongly depend on its strength and *** can be concluded that the CEF and subsequent aging treatment process provides a new and high-efficiency procedure for the continuous preparation of Cu-Cr-Zr alloys.

关键词： Cu-Cr-Zr alloy Continuous extrusion Electrical conductivity Mechanical properties Tribological properties

The influence of the observational strategies of pulsar timing on the properties of pulsar clocks

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020年第12期20卷 323-329页

作者： zhe-Hao Zhang Ming-Lei Tong Cheng-shi Zhao Xing-Zhi zhu Feng Gao National Time Service Center Chinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710000China Key Laboratory of Time and Frequency Primary Standard Chinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710600China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Department of Applied Physics Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710054China

Pulsars are very stable spinning stars, which have the potential to application in the work of time-keeping and autonomous navigation in deep space. For time application, an individual pulsar can be regarded as a clock. The accuracy and stability of a pulsar clock are mainly determined by various timing noises and the measurement errors;however, they would be affected by the concrete observational *** four millisecond pulsars from the first data released by International Pulsar Timing Array(IPTA) as an example, we investigated the influences of different observational strategies on the properties of pulsar clocks by removing some data in various ways. We find that the long-term stabilities of pulsar clocks are nearly not affected by increasing the observational cadence with a fixed time span. It is also found that the capabilities of prediction by pulsar clocks are also hardly affected by different observational strategies,which is reflected by both the stable weighted root-mean-square(wrms) and the stability of the resulting pre-fit timing residuals, unless the data span is too short or the data period is too far from the start of prediction.

关键词： methods:data analysis time pulsars:general

Boosting Photocatalytic Performance of Cu-Mn Co-doped CeO_(2) Nanoparticles for Tetracycline Degradation

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 42-48页

作者： XU Rongqi MI Jianxin WANG Shulin XU Man zhu Li BAI Lei TANG Dandan LEI Yu Engineering Research Center of Environmental Materials and Membrane Technology of Hubei Province School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China Shaanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd.Xi’an 710100China

Cu-Mn co-doped CeO_(2) photocatalyst was successfully synthesized by the sol-gel method to assess its capability in degrading *** and TEM results showed that Cu and Mn were successfully co-doped into CeO_(2) without forming heterostructure,XPS and photoelectrochemical results revealed that Mn ions doping amplified the generation of photo-induced charge carriers,while Cu ions doping significantly facilitated the interfacial charge transfer ***,the optimized Cu3Mn2CeO_(2) nanoparticles exhibited the highest TC removal efficiency,achieved a rate of 78.18%and maintained a stable cycling performance.

关键词： photocatalyst co-doped charge separation water treatment

Effect of Ti Additions on Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of W-Ti Alloys: A First-principles Study

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 246-257页

作者： ZHANG Jian NIE Wei HUANG Jin zhu Ke LIU Ruxia ZHANG Ruizhi LUO Guoqiang SHEN Qiang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Institute for Carbon Neutrality University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

The mechanical and thermodynamic properties of W-Ti alloys(including W_(15)Ti_(1),W_(14)Ti_(2),W_(12)Ti_(4) and W_(8)Ti_(8) alloys)were investigated by the first-principles approach based on density functional *** results indicate that W-Ti alloys except W_(8)Ti_(8) are thermodynamically *** modulus and hardness of W-Ti alloys are smaller than those of pure tungsten and gradually decrease with increasing Ti ***,their B/G ratios and Poisson's ratios exceed those of pure tungsten,suggesting that the introduction of Ti decreases the mechanical strength while enhancing the ductility of W-Ti *** thermal expansion coefficients for W-Ti alloys all surpass those of pure tungsten,indicating that the introduction of titanium exacerbates the thermal expansion behavior of W-Ti ***,elevated pressure has the capacity to suppress the thermal expansion tendencies in titanium-doped tungsten *** study offers theoretical insights for the design of nuclear materials by exploring the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of W-Ti alloys.

关键词： first-principles mechanical properties thermodynamic properties tungsten-titanium alloys

Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation and nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 mutation in the Sotos syndrome with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 5-9页

作者： Wei zhu Shanghai XiRong Information Science and Technology Co. LtdNational Science and Technology ParkSchool of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Sotos syndrome is characterized by overgrowth features and is caused by alterations in the nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 ***/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)is considered a neurodevelopment and psychiatric disorder in *** characteristics and clinical presentation could play an important role in the diagnosis of Sotos syndrome and *** resonance imaging(MRI)has been used to assess medical images in Sotos syndrome and *** images process is considered to display in MRI while wavelet fusion has been used to integrate distinct images for achieving more complete information in single image in this *** the future,genetic mechanisms and artificial intelligence related to medical images could be used in the clinical diagnosis of Sotos syndrome and ADHD.

关键词： Sotos syndrome Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder Genetic mutation Magnetic resonance imaging Wavelet fusion

Metal substrates-induced phase transformation of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides for hydrogen evolution catalysis

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第11期30卷 481-487页

作者： zhe Wang Wenguang zhu Department of Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China International Center for Quantum Design of Functional Materials(ICQD) Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscaleand Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum PhysicsUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Key Laboratory of Strongly-Coupled Quantum Matter Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Physical SciencesUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides can normally exist in several structural polymorphs with distinct electrical,optical,and catalytic *** control of the relative stability and transformation of different phases in these materials is thus of critical importance for *** density functional theory calculations,we investigate the effects of low-work-function metal substrates including Ti,Zr,and Hf on the structural,electronic,and catalytic properties of monolayer MoS_(2) and WS_(2).The results indicate that such substrates not only convert the energetically stable structure from the 1H phase to the 1T'/1T phase,but also significantly reduce the kinetic barriers of the phase ***,our calculations also indicate that the 1T' phase of MoS_(2) with Zr or Hf substrate is a potential catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction.

关键词： transition metal dichalcogenides phase transformation hydrogen evolution reaction density functional theory