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Fangji Fuling Decoction Alleviates Sepsis by Blocking MAPK14/FOXO3A Signaling Pathway

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第3期30卷 230-242页

作者： WANG Yi CHEN Ming-qi DAI Lin-feng ZHANG Hai-dong WANG xing Department of Critical Care Medicine Changzhou Hospital of Traditional of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineChangzhouJiangsu Province213000China Department of Critical Care Medicine Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing210029China

Objective:To examine the therapeutic effect of Fangji Fuling Decoction(FFD) on sepsis through network pharmacological analysis combined with in vitro and in vivo ***:A sepsis mouse model was constructed through intraperitoneal injection of 20 mg/kg lipopolysaccharide(LPS).RAW264.7 cells were stimulated by 250 ng/m L LPS to establish an in vitro cell *** pharmacology analysis identified the key molecular pathway associated with FFD in *** ectopic expression and depletion experiments,the effect of FFD on multiple organ damage in septic mice,as well as on cell proliferation and apoptosis in relation to the mitogen-activated protein kinase 14/Forkhead Box O 3A(MAPK14/FOXO3A) signaling pathway,was ***:FFD reduced organ damage and inflammation in LPS-induced septic mice and suppressed LPS-induced macrophage apoptosis and inflammation in vitro(P<0.05).Network pharmacology analysis showed that FFD could regulate the MAPK14/FOXO signaling pathway during *** confirmed by in vitro cell experiments,FFD inhibited the MAPK14 signaling pathway or FOXO3A expression to relieve LPS-induced macrophage apoptosis and inflammation(P<0.05).Furthermore,FFD inhibited the MAPK14/FOXO3A signaling pathway to inhibit LPS-induced macrophage apoptosis in the lung tissue of septic mice(P<0.05).Conclusion:FFD could ameliorate the LPS-induced inflammatory response in septic mice by inhibiting the MAPK14/FOXO3A signaling pathway.

关键词： sepsis Fangji Fuling Decoction mitogen-activated protein kinase 14/Forkhead Box O 3A signaling pathway inflammatory response apoptosis lung injury Chinese medicine

模拟城市径流中加乐麝香和镉对大型水蚤的毒性效应

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中国环境科学 2009年第1期29卷 58-62页

作者：陈芳周启星南开大学环境科学与工程学院环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室天津300071

通过生物测试,研究了加乐麝香和重金属镉在模拟城市径流和清水条件下对大型水蚤(Daphnia magna)的单一、联合毒性效应.结果表明,在单一毒性效应试验中,当暴露时间为24,48h时,加乐麝香和镉在模拟城市径流条件下的EC50值分别为2.455,1.187... 详细信息

通过生物测试,研究了加乐麝香和重金属镉在模拟城市径流和清水条件下对大型水蚤(Daphnia magna)的单一、联合毒性效应.结果表明,在单一毒性效应试验中,当暴露时间为24,48h时,加乐麝香和镉在模拟城市径流条件下的EC50值分别为2.455,1.187mg/L以及0.384,0.304mg/L;在清水试验条件下的EC50值分别为0.533,0.189mg/L以及0.359,0.244mg/L.2种污染物在模拟城市径流条件下EC50值均高于清水条件下的EC50值.采用毒性1∶1试验测定2种污染物联合毒性效应,当暴露时间为24,48h时,在清水条件下AI>0,二者联合毒性效应表现为协同效应;在模拟城市径流条件下,AI<0,联合毒性效应为拮抗效应.

关键词：模拟城市径流加乐麝香镉联合毒性大型水蚤(Daphnia magna)

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纳米材料在污染水体和土壤修复中的应用

生态学杂志 2010年第9期29卷 1852-1859页

作者：刘蕊周启星马奇英南开大学环境科学与工程学院环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室天津300071 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所中国科学院陆地生态过程重点实验室沈阳110016 Soil and Water Science Department University of Florida

纳米材料由于其特有的理化性质,如强的吸附性能、高的催化效率,不仅克服了传统污染水体和污染土壤修复技术的不足,而且表现出更高的修复效率。因此,利用纳米材料对污染环境进行修复已成为当今环境领域的研究热点。本文对纳米Fe0、表面... 详细信息

纳米材料由于其特有的理化性质,如强的吸附性能、高的催化效率,不仅克服了传统污染水体和污染土壤修复技术的不足,而且表现出更高的修复效率。因此,利用纳米材料对污染环境进行修复已成为当今环境领域的研究热点。本文对纳米Fe0、表面修饰的纳米材料、纳米螯合剂等纳米材料近几年在污染水体和污染土壤修复中的进展进行了归纳和总结,并且对其在环境科学与工程领域应用的研究重点进行了展望。

关键词：纳米材料污染水体污染土壤环境修复

Vertical two-dimensional WS_(2)flakes grown on flexible CNT film for excellent electrochemical performance

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 164-174页

作者： qian Gong Jing-Yun Zou Ming Ren Si-qi Zhu Yu-Rong zhou Li-Ming Zhao Jian Chen Yu-Long Wu Jiang-Tao Di Li-xing Kang qing-Wen Li School of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Nanomaterials and Smart Systems Division of Advanced MaterialsSuzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-BionicsChinese Academy of SciencesSuzhou 215123China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Heat Fluid Flow Technology and Energy Application School of Physical Science and TechnologySuzhou University of Science and TechnologySuzhou 215009China

Soft electrochemical actuators that can generate mechanical motions in response to electrical stimuli can be used as artificial muscles in microscale *** electrode materials are the key component of the electrochemical actuator because they limit the ion diffusion and accumulation processes and thus affect the deformation in fast response-time and potential engineering ***-dimensional materials,such as one-dimensional(1D)CNT and two-dimensional(2D)vertically stood WS_(2),are great electrode due to their good electrochemical stability and high surface-to-volume ratios,but show limited performances when being used on their own in the actuators because of low reconstruction or low conductivity.A combination of 1D CNT and 2D WS_(2)could form a heterojunction with both high electrochemical activity and great mechanical ***,by depositing highly disordered graphene nanosheets(HDGNs)on CNT films and then WS_(2)on the formed low-dimensional nanocarbon film,a hybrid WS_(2)/HDGN/CNT film was synthesized through a multistep CVD *** grown WS_(2)nanosheets were achieved by taking advantage of HDGNs which limits CNTs ***,the volume expansion caused by the transition from WO_(3)to WS-2can force the vertical growth of WS_(2).This hybrid film shows excellent electrochemical properties,such as high specific capacitance and high rate *** actuators based on the WS_(2)/HDGN/CNT films show good actuating performance,including stability and reconfigurability.

关键词： CNT Graphene Vertically growth WS_(2) Electrochemical actuators

Degradation analysis and doping modification optimization for high-voltage P-type layered cathode in sodium-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第2期89卷 1-9,I0002页

作者： Bao Zhang Yi Zhao Minghuang Li qi Wang Lei Cheng Lei Ming xing Ou Xiaowei Wang National Engineering Laboratory for High-Efficiency Recovery of Refractory Nonferrous Metals School of Metallurgy and EnvironmentCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Zhejiang Power New Energy Co. LTDZhuji 311800ZhejiangChina

Advancing high-voltage stability of layered sodium-ion oxides represents a pivotal avenue for their progress in energy storage *** this,a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underpinning their structural deterioration at elevated voltages remains insufficiently *** this study,we unveil a layer delamination phenomenon of Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.3)Mn_(0.7)O_(2)(NNM)within the 2.0-4.3 V voltage,attributed to considerable volumetric fluctuations along the c-axis and lattice oxygen reactions induced by the simultaneous Ni^(3+)/Ni^(4+)and anion redox *** introducing Mg doping to diminished Ni-O antibonding,the anion oxidation-reduction reactions are effectively mitigated,and the structural integrity of the P2 phase remains firmly intact,safeguarding active sites and precluding the formation of novel *** Na_(0.67)Mg_(0.05)Ni_(0.25)Mn_(0.7)O_(2)(NMNM-5)exhibits a specific capacity of100.7 mA h g^(-1),signifying an 83%improvement compared to the NNM material within the voltage of2.0-4.3 *** investigation underscores the intricate interplay between high-voltage stability and structural degradation mechanisms in layered sodium-ion oxides.

关键词： Soidum ion batteries Layer cathode materials P-type High-voltage performance Degradation analysis

Detecting fake reviewers in heterogeneous networks of buyers and sellers:a collaborative training-based spammer group algorithm

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Cybersecurity 2024年第2期7卷 44-67页

作者： qi Zhang Zhixiang Liang Shujuan Ji Benyong xing Dickson K.W.Chiu Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Wisdom Mine Information Technology Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590ShandongChina Zhejang University-University of linois at Urbana-Champaign Institute Haining 314499ZhejiangChina School of Civil Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Faculty of Education The University of Hong KongPok Fu LamHong KongChina

It is not uncommon for malicious sellers to collude with fake reviewers(also called spammers)to write fake reviews for multiple products to either demote competitors or promote their products'reputations,forming a gray industry *** detect spammer groups in a heterogeneous network with rich semantic information from both buyers and sellers,researchers have conducted extensive research using Frequent Item Mining-based and graph-based ***,these methods cannot detect spammer groups with cross-product attacks and do not jointly consider structural and attribute features,and structure-attribute correlation,resulting in poorer detection ***-fore,we propose a collaborative training-based spammer group detection algorithm by constructing a heterogene-ous induced sub-network based on the target product set to detect cross-product attack spammer *** jointly consider all available features,we use the collaborative training method to learn the feature representations of *** addition,we use the DBSCAN clustering method to generate candidate groups,exclude innocent ones,and rank them to obtain spammer *** experimental results on real-world datasets indicate that the overall detection performance of the proposed method is better than that of the baseline methods.

关键词： Spammer group Heterogeneous network Collaborative training DBSCAN

不同来源生物质废弃物高温堆肥过程的物理化学及微生物性质研究

维普期刊数据库评论

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环境科学 2007年第5期28卷 1158-1164页

作者：唐景春周启星张冠辉南开大学环境科学与工程学院天津300071

采用实验室小型堆肥系统对3种典型废弃物牛粪、食物残渣及污泥堆肥过程的物理化学及微生物特性进行了研究和比较.研究表明不同原料堆肥pH都能升到8以上,C/N在堆肥过程中有降低的趋势。不同水分调整材料稻秸(RS)、蛭石(V)、废纸(WP)及锯... 详细信息

采用实验室小型堆肥系统对3种典型废弃物牛粪、食物残渣及污泥堆肥过程的物理化学及微生物特性进行了研究和比较.研究表明不同原料堆肥pH都能升到8以上,C/N在堆肥过程中有降低的趋势。不同水分调整材料稻秸(RS)、蛭石(V)、废纸(WP)及锯屑(SD)对堆肥过程的影响与不同堆肥原料相比要小的多.在3种不同原料中,食物残渣堆肥活性最高,14 d有机物降解率为47.2%-56.8%,代表微生物量的醌含量在堆肥后期可增加到359.7-472.3μ***-1,但微生物群体的多样性较低,醌多样性指数DQ在堆肥后期增加到6.1-6.7.牛粪堆肥只在初始阶段活性较高,之后很快降低,其醌含量较低.在堆肥中期达到最大值为36.3-117.0μ***-1,醌多样性指数DQ初始期为10.3-12.8,堆肥过程中逐渐升高至后期达18.1-22.7.污泥堆肥的各项特性介于食物残渣和牛粪之间.堆肥过程的不同主要是由于原料中各种有机成分的不同而导致.根据研究结果提出了对堆肥过程进行合理控制的建议.

关键词：堆肥原料水分调整材料醌类图谱分析微生物

Greenhouse gas emissions from a constructed wetland for municipal sewage treatment

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2002年第1期14卷 27-33页

作者： TAI Pei dong 1, LI Pei jun 1 , SUN Tie heng 1, HE Yao wu 1, zhou qi xing 1 GONG Zong qiang 1, Motoyuki Mizuochi 2, Yuhei Inamori 2 (1 Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China. 2 National Insti Institute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences 110015 China. E-mail:[email protected] National Institute for Environmental Studies 16-2 Onagawa Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan

The fluxes of greenhouse gases (methane and nitrous oxide) emission from a constructed wetland in the Eastern China as municipal sewage treatment were measured from June 1999 to August 2000 by the closed chamber method. The constructed wetland for municipal sewage treatment is a significant source of methane, up to 976 6×10 6 g CH 4/a, which was emitted from the constructed wetland with the area of 495000 m 2 and wastewater loading rate of 12000 m 3/d. Its daily mean methane flux reached 5 22 g CH 4/(m 2·d), 250 times as much as that in natural wetland in the same latitude region. 227 8 mg CH 4 was produced from the treatment of 1 liter wastewater, up to 700—1000 times as much as that in the secondary treatment. The emission of nitrous oxide from the constructed wetland is not higher than that from secondary treatment of wastewater, only 0 07 mgN 2O/L.

关键词： greenhouse gas emission constructed wetland municipal sewage methane nitrous oxide

镉-八氯代二苯并呋喃复合污染土壤中紫茉莉对镉的修复能力

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环境科学 2015年第8期36卷 3045-3055页

作者：张杏丽邹威周启星南开大学环境科学与工程学院环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室/天津市城市生态环境修复与污染防治重点实验室天津300071

针对土壤重金属-持久性有机物复合污染日益严重的现象,本研究以镉(Cd)和1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-八氯代二苯并呋喃(OCDF)为典型的重金属和持久性有机污染物,选取紫茉莉为修复植物,通过温室盆栽实验研究Cd-OCDF复合污染土壤中植物的耐性以及有... 详细信息

针对土壤重金属-持久性有机物复合污染日益严重的现象,本研究以镉(Cd)和1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-八氯代二苯并呋喃(OCDF)为典型的重金属和持久性有机污染物,选取紫茉莉为修复植物,通过温室盆栽实验研究Cd-OCDF复合污染土壤中植物的耐性以及有机物对植物提取土壤中Cd能力的影响.结果表明种植3个月期间,紫茉莉在Cd浓度≤200 mg·kg-1的复合污染土壤中具有较强的耐性,株高和生物量降低有限;与Cd单一污染相比,OCDF对紫茉莉株高、根部生物量无显著影响,Cd浓度200 mg·kg-1,OCDF浓度500μg·kg-1时,OCDF存在使紫茉莉地上生物量降低22.19%,其它处理组,OCDF对紫茉莉地上生物量无显著抑制作用,反而某些处理组增加紫茉莉地上生物量.Cd-OCDF复合污染效应与Cd单一污染相比,Cd浓度为200 mg·kg-1,OCDF浓度为100μg·kg-1时,紫茉莉根部Cd积累量降低了34.44%,Cd浓度为400 mg·kg-1,OCDF浓度为100μg·kg-1时,根部和叶部Cd积累量分别降低了7.93%和18.09%;其它处理组,OCDF不同程度地提高了紫茉莉根、茎、叶提取和积累土壤中Cd的能力.可见,用紫茉莉修复高浓度Cd-OCDF复合污染土壤中的Cd具有实践上的可行性.

关键词：土壤复合污染紫茉莉镉 OCDF 植物修复镉形态