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An improved transfer learning strategy for short-term cross-building energy prediction usingdata incremental

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Building Simulation 2024年第1期17卷 165-183页

作者： Guannan li Yubei Wu Chengchu Yan Xi fang Tao li Jiajia Gao Chengliang Xu Zixi Wang School of Urban Construction Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430065China Anhui Province key laboratory of Intelligent Building and Building Energy-saving Anhui Jianzhu UniversityHefei 230601China State key laboratory of green Building in Western China Xi'an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi'an 710055China College of Urban Construction Nanjing Tech UniversityNo.200North Zhongshan RoadNanjing 210009China key laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems(Chongqing University) Ministry of Education of ChinaChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China College of Civil Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Hubei Provincial Engineering Research Center of Urban Regeneration Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430065China

The available modelling data shortage issue makes it difficult to guarantee the performance of data-driven building energy prediction(BEP)models for both the newly built buildings and existing information-poor *** knowledge transfer learning(KTL)and data incremental learning(DIL)can address the data shortage issue of such *** new building scenarios with continuous data accumulation,the performance of BEP models has not been fully investigated considering the data accumulation ***,which can learn dynamic features from accumulated data adapting to the developing trend of new building time-series data and extend BEP model's knowledge,has been rarely *** studies have shown that the performance of KTL models trained with fixed data can be further improved in scenarios with dynamically changing ***,this study proposes an improved transfer learning cross-BEP strategy continuously updated using the coarse data incremental(CDI)*** hybrid KTL-DIL strategy(LSTM-DANN-CDI)uses domain adversarial neural network(DANN)for KLT and long short-term memory(LSTM)as the Baseline BEP *** evaluation is conducted to systematically qualify the effectiveness and applicability of KTL and improved ***-world data from six-type 36 buildings of six types are adopted to evaluate the performance of KTL and KTL-DIL in data-driven BEP tasks considering factors like the model increment time interval,the available target and source building data *** with LSTM,results indicate that KTL(LSTM-DANN)and the proposed KTL-DIL(LSTM-DANN-CDI)can significantly improve the BEP performance for new buildings with limited *** with the pure KTL strategy LSTM-DANN,the improved KTL-DIL strategy LSTM-DANN-CDI has better prediction performance with an average performance improvement ratio of 60%.

关键词： building energy prediction(BEP) cross-building data incremental learning(DIL) domain adversarial neural network(DANN) knowledge transfer learning(KTL)

Simultaneous detection of flare-associated kink oscillations and extreme-ultraviolet waves

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 1592-1601页

作者： li Dong HOU ZhenYong BAI XianYong li Chuan fang Matthew ZHAO HaiSheng WANG JinCheng NING ZongJun key laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy Purple Mountain ObservatoryChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing210023China Yunnan key laboratory of the Solar Physics and Space Science Kunming650216China School of Earth and Space Sciences Peking UniversityBeijing100871China National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100101China School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China School of Astronomy and Space Science Nanjing UniversityNanjing210023China key laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics Ministry of EducationNanjing UniversityNanjing210023China Columbus Academy GahannaOhio43230USA key laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming650216China

Kink oscillations,which are frequently observed in coronal loops and prominences,are often accompanied by extreme-ultraviolet(EUV)***,much more needs to be explored regarding the causal relationships between kink oscillations and EUV *** this article,we report the simultaneous detection of kink oscillations and EUV waves that are both associated with an X2.1 flare on 2023 March 03(SOL2023-03-03T17:39).The kink oscillations,which are almost perpendicular to the axes of loop-like structures,are observed in three coronal loops and one *** short loop shows in-phase oscillation within the same period of 5.2 min at three *** oscillation could be triggered by the pushing of an expanding loop and interpreted as the standing kink *** lags are found between the kink oscillations of the short loop and two long loops,suggesting that the kink wave travels in different *** kink oscillations of one long loop and the prominence are possibly driven by the disturbance of the coronal mass ejection(CME),and that of another long loop might be attributed to the interaction of the EUV *** onset time of the kink oscillation of the short loop is nearly same as the beginning of an EUV *** fact demonstrates that they are almost *** EUV wave is most likely excited by the expanding loop structure and shows two *** leading component is a fast coronal wave,and the trailing one could be due to the stretching magnetic field lines.

关键词： coronal loops solar flares solar prominence solar oscillations extreme-ultraviolet wave magnetohydrodynamic

High nitrogen fertilizer input enhanced the microbial network complexity in the paddy soil

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Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第2期6卷 97-109页

作者： Yanan Chen Yan li Tianyi Qiu Haoran he Ji liu Chengjiao Duan Yongxing Cui Min Huang Chunyan Wu linchuan fang The Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of EducationYangling712100China State key laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau Institute of Soil and Water Conservation CAS and MWRYangling712100China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Institute of Environment Resource and Soil Fertilizer Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesHangzhou310021China College of Natural Resources and Environment Northwest A&F UniversityYangling712100China Hubei Province key laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis and Simulation Central China Normal UniversityWuhan430079China Department of Ecohydrology Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland FisheriesBerlin12587Germany Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science College of Urban and Environmental SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing100871China College of Resources and Environmental Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China CAS Center for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change Xi’an710061China

N fertilizer altered bacterial community compositions by changing soil nutrients.•Bacterial ammonia oxidation became predominated with the increasing N rate.•Excessive N input caused the information of a more complex microbial network.•Intensified microbial competition by excessive N was due to negative link ***(N)fertilization drives the structure and function of soil microbial communities,which are crucial for regulating soil biogeochemical cycling and maintaining ecosystem *** the N fertilizer effects on soil microbial composition and diversity have been widely investigated,it is generally overlooked that ecosystem processes are carried out via complex associations among microbiome ***,we examined the effects of five N fertilization levels(0,135,180,225,and 360 kg N ha−1)on microbial co-occurrence networks and key functional taxa such as ammonia-oxidizers in paddy *** results showed that N addition altered microbial community composition,which were positively related to soil total N and available phosphorus(P)*** abundance of ammonia-oxidizing archaea(AOA)significantly decreased after N addition,whereas ammonia-oxidizing bacteria(AOB)increased in N360 *** with low-N group(N0 and N135),the high-N group(N225 and N360)shaped more complex microbial webs and thus improved the stability of the microbial *** least squares path modeling further revealed that N fertilizer had a higher effect on microbial network complexity in the high-N group(0.83)than the low-N group(0.49).Although there were more positive links across all microbial networks,the proportion of negative links significantly increased in the high-N network,suggesting that excess N addition aggravated the competition among microbial *** these interactions between microbial communities and N fertilization advances our understanding of biogeochemical processes in paddy soils and their effects on nutrient supply to

关键词： nitrogen fertilizer paddy soil co-occurrence network microbial interaction

Tropical Cyclone Ocean Winds and Structure Parameters Retrieved from Cross-Polarized SAR Measurements

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Journal of Meteorological Research 2024年第5期 937-953页

作者： he fang Gaofeng FAN William PERRIE zhengquan li Chi ZHANG Guosheng ZHANG Jingsong YANG Zhejiang Climate Centre key laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Ministry of Education (KLME)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD)Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology State key laboratory of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesChina Meteorological Administration Fisheries and Oceans Canada Bedford Institute of Oceanography Zhejiang Meteorological Information Network Centre State key laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of OceanographyMinistry of Natural Resources

Spaceborne synthetic aperture radar（SAR） can provide unique capabilities to measure ocean surface winds under tropical cyclones（TCs）, on synoptic scales, and at a very high spatial resolution. In this paper, we first discuss the accuracy and reliability of SAR-retrieved TC marine winds. The results show that wind retrievals from SAR images are in good agreement with Stepped Frequency Microwave Radiometer（SFMR） measurements, with root-mean-square error（RMSE） and correlation coefficient（CC） of 3.52 m s-1and 0.91, respectively. Based on the marine winds retrieved from SAR images, a relatively simple method is applied to extract the storm intensity（maximum wind speed）and wind radii（R34, R50, and R64） from 234 cross-polarized SAR images, in the Northwest Pacific Ocean from2015 to 2023. The SAR-retrieved TC wind radii and intensities are compared with the best-track reports, with RMSEs for R34, R50, and R64 being 48.32, 41.88, and 38.51 km, and CCs being 0.87, 0.83, and 0.65, *** terms of TC intensity, the RMSE and bias between SAR estimates and best-track data are 7.32 and 0.38 m s-1,respectively. For TC Surigae（2023）, we found that employing a combination of multiplatform SARs, acquired within a short time interval, has the potential to simultaneously measure the intensity and wind structure parameters. In addition, for a storm with a long life cycle, the multitemporal synergistic SARs can be used to investigate fine-scale features of the TC ocean winds, as well as the evolution of TC surface wind intensities and wind structures.

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Simultaneous Determination of Fluorescein, Rhodamine 6G and Rhodamine B in Turbid Solution by Polarization Variable-Angle Synchronous Fluorescence Spectrometry

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2000年第7期11卷 613-614页

作者： Yao Qun li fang QIAN Xian Zhi HUANG(Department of chemistry and key laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the ministry of education,Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005) Department of chemistry Key Lab. Analyt. Sci. Min. of Educ. Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China

Polarization variable-angle synchronous fluorescence spectrometry was proposed to determine samples in turbid solution. A mixture of fluorescein, rhodamine 6G and rhodamine B was used to evaluate the technique. The background caused by scattering light was decreased remarkably. The limits of detection were 0.6 ng/ml for fluorescein, 2.3 ng/ml for rhodamine 6G and 4.1 ng/ml for rhodamine B, respectively.

关键词： variable-angle synchronous fluorescence polarization fluorescein rhodamine 6G rhodamine B

Landscape of human organoids:Ideal model in clinics and research

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The Innovation 2024年第3期5卷 146-164页

作者： Xinxin Han Chunhui Cai Wei Deng Yanghua Shi Lanyang li Chen Wang Jian Zhang Mingjie Rong Jiping liu Bangjiang fang Hua he Xiling liu Chuxia Deng Xiao he Xin Cao Organ Regeneration X Lab Lisheng East China Institute of BiotechnologyPeking UniversityJiangsu 226200China Shanghai lisheng Biotech Shanghai 200092China LongHua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine725 Wanping South RoadXuhui DistrictShanghai 200032China Department of Oncology Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200125China Department of Neurosurgery Third Affiliated HospitalNaval Medical UniversityShanghai 200438China Shanghai key laboratory of Forensic Medicine Shanghai Forensic Service PlatformAcademy of Forensic ScienceMinistry of JusticeShanghai 200063China Cancer Center Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of MacaoTaipaMacao SARChina ministry of education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology University of MacaoTaipaMacao SAR 999078China CAS key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Zhongshan Hospital Institute of Clinical Science Fudan University Shanghai Medical CollegeShanghai 200032China

In the last decade,organoid research has entered a golden era,signifying a pivotal shift in the biomedical *** year 2023 marked a milestone with the publication of thousands of papers in this arena,reflecting exponential ***,amid this burgeoning expansion,a comprehensive and accurate overview of the field has been conspicuously *** review is intended to bridge this gap,providing a panoramic view of the rapidly evolving organoid *** meticulously analyze the organoid field from eight distinctive vantage points,harnessing our rich experience in academic research,industrial application,and clinical *** present a deep exploration of the advances in organoid technology,underpinned by our long-standing involvement in this *** narrative traverses the historical genesis of organoids and their transformative impact across various biomedical sectors,including oncology,toxicology,and drug *** delve into the synergy between organoids and avant-garde technologies such as synthetic biology and single-cell omics and discuss their pivotal role in tailoring personalized medicine,enhancing high-throughput drug screening,and constructing physiologically pertinent disease *** comprehensive analysis and reflective discourse provide a deep dive into the existing landscape and emerging trends in organoid *** spotlight technological innovations,methodological evolution,and the broadening spectrum of applications,emphasizing the revolutionary influence of organoids in personalized medicine,oncology,drug discovery,and other *** ahead,we cautiously anticipate future developments in the field of organoid research,especially its potential implications for personalized patient care,new avenues of drug discovery,and clinical *** trust that our comprehensive review will be an asset for researchers,clinicians,and patients with keen interest in personalized medical *** offer a broad view of the

关键词： landscape intended advances

Synergy enhancement of Co single atoms and asymmetric subnanoclusters for Fenton-like activation

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Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 7935-7944页

作者： Ming Ma Zhiyi Sun Ziwei Deng Xiang li fang Zhang Wenxing Chen School of Materials Key Laboratory of Cluster Science Ministry of EducationBeijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion MaterialsAdvanced Technologies Research Institute(Jinan)Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary ScienceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Energy and Catalysis Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Analysis and Testing Center Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

As a new water treatment technology,Fenton-like reaction has great *** this study,we successfully prepared an excellent Fenton-like catalyst,which is composed of cobalt monoatoms and asymmetric subnanoclusters(labeled CoSA/Clu-C_(2)N),and exhibits excellent peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activation *** directly comparing the catalytic properties of CoSA-C_(2)N and CoSA/Clu-C_(2)N,the synergistic effects of coasymmetric Co subclusters and Co atoms on the activation of PMS and degradation of organic micropollutants were *** results showed that CoSA/Clu-C_(2)N had higher degradation rates of carbamazepine(CBZ),antipyrine(AT)and chlorobenzoic acid(CA)when combined with active oxidant *** cyclic frequency of CBZ was 5.4 min^(-1),which was twice as high as the catalytic constant of CoSA-C_(2)N(2.4 min^(-1)).The results show that CoSA/Clu-C_(2)N cobalt subnanoclusters and cobalt single atom can synergistically improve the catalytic performance of activated PMS oxidation of micropollutants in *** addition,electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)technology has proved that the introduction of Co subnano clusters in CoSA/Clu-C_(2)N is conducive to the production of singlet oxygen(1O_(2)),thereby improving the efficiency of pollutant *** work lays a solid foundation for the future design of advanced multifunctional catalysts by carefully regulating and combining monmetallic atoms and metal subnanoclusters.

关键词： carbamazepine Fenton-like reaction Co single atoms asymmetrical sub-nanoclusters peroxymonosulfate synergy enhancement

Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate in [Hmim][HCOO]/THF Mixtures

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Journal of Wuhan University of technology(Materials Science) 2010年第5期25卷 785-788页

作者：胡自强来国桥 key laboratory of Organosilicon chemistry and Material technology of ministry of education Hangzhou Normal University

The atom transfer radical polymerization （ATRP） of methyl methacrylate （MMA） employing ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate （EBiB）/CuBr as the initiating system was analyzed at 30, 40, 50 and 60 ℃ in N-methylimidazolium formate （[Hmim][HCOO]）/THF mixtures. The polymerization was performed in a well-controlled manner as evidenced by kinetic study and the chain extension result. The apparent activation energy and the enthalpy of equilibrium for the preequilibrium were also investigated. Results show that Ea（app）=47.86 kJ/mol, △heq^0=25.67 kJ/mol.

关键词： ATRP methyl methacrylate ionic liquids activation energy

Natural medicine can substitute antibiotics in animal husbandry:protective effects and mechanisms of rosewood essential oil against Salmonella infection

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Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2024年第9期22卷 785-796页

作者： WANG Lanqiao fang Juan WANG heng ZHANG Baoyu WANG Nan YAO Xinyu li he QIU Jiazhang DENG Xuming LENG Bingfeng WANG Jianfeng TAN Wenxi ZHANG Qiaoling State key laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of EducationInstitute of Zoonosisand College of Veterinary MedicineJilin UniversityChangchun 130062China Shenzhen Beichen Biotech Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518057China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130041China

Aniba rosaeodora essential oil(RO) has been traditionally used in natural medicine as a substitute for antibiotics due to its notable antidepressant and antibacterial properties. Salmonella, a prevalent pathogen in foodborne illnesses, presents a major challenge to current antibiotic treatments. However, the antibacterial efficacy and mechanisms of action of RO against Salmonella spp. remain underexplored. This study aims to elucidate the chemical composition of RO, evaluate its antibacterial activity and mechanisms against Salmonella in vitro, and further delineate its anti-inflammatory mechanisms in vivo during Salmonella infection. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) was utilized to characterize the chemical constituents of RO. The antibacterial activity of RO was assessed using minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) and time-kill assays. Various biochemical assays were employed to uncover the potential bactericidal mechanisms. Additionally, mouse and chick models of Salmonella infection were established to investigate the prophylactic effects of RO treatment. RO exhibited significant antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, with an MIC of 4 mg·mL^(-1) for Salmonella spp. RO treatment resulted in bacterial damage through the disruption of lipid and purine metabolism. Moreover, RO reduced injury and microbial colonization in infected mice and chicks. RO treatment also modulated the host inflammatory response by inhibiting proinflammatory pathways. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that RO is effective against Salmonella infection, highlighting its potential as an alternative to antibiotics for antibacterial therapy.

关键词： Rosewood essential oil Salmonella Aniba rosaeodora Antibacterial effect Anti-inflammation Anti-infection