检索结果-南通市图书馆

10B-doped MCP detector developed for neutron resonance imaging at Back-n white neutron source

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 58-68页

作者： Qiang Li Li‑jiao Wang Jing‑Yu Tang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Zhen Chen Mao‑Yuan zhao Chang‑Jun Ning Kai Pan Wei xu Tao Li Su‑Peng Lu Han Yi Rui‑Rui Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Rong Zhang Xiao‑Yang Sun Qi An hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Yong‑hao Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Fan‑Zhen Feng Min‑hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei Jiang zhi‑Jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin Ling Kang Bo Li Gong Li Xiao Li Yang Li Jie Liu Rong Liu Shu‑Bin Liu Yi‑Na Liu Guang‑Yuan Luan Jie Ren zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan zhao‑Hui Song Kang Sun zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Jin‑Cheng Wang Peng‑Cheng Wang zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen Xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu Cong Xia Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑Hui Zhang Hang‑Chang Zhang Lin‑hao Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang Yu‑Liang Zhang yue Zhang zhi‑Yong Zhang zhi‑hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Chong Zou institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China North Night Vision Science and Technology(Nanjing)Research institute Co.Ltd Nanjing 211106China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China china Academy of engineering Physics Institute of Nuclear Physics and ChemistryMianyang 621900China USTC archaeometry lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China china Shipbuilding Trading Co. LtdBeijing 100044China

Neutron resonance imaging(NRI)has recently emerged as an appealing technique for neutron *** complexity surpasses that of conventional transmission imaging,as it requires a high demand for both a neutron source and ***,the progression of NRI technology has been sluggish since its inception in the 1980s,particularly considering the limited studies analyzing the neutron energy range above *** white neutron source(Back-n)at the china Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)provides favorable beam conditions for the development of the NRI technique over a wide neutron energy range from eV to ***-sensitive microchannel plates(MCP)have emerged as a cutting-edge tool in the field of neutron detection owing to their high temporal and spatial resolutions,high detection efficiency,and low *** this study,we report the development of a 10B-doped MCP detector,along with its associated electronics,data processing system,and NRI experiments at the *** heavy elements such as gold,silver,tungsten,and indium can be easily identified in the transmission images by their characteristic resonance peaks in the 1–100 eV energy range;the more difficult medium-weight elements such as iron,copper,and aluminum with resonance peaks in the 1–100 keV energy range can also be *** particular,results in the neutron energy range of dozens of keV(Aluminum)are reported here for the first time.

关键词： Neutron resonance imaging 10B doped MCP detector White neutron source Sample nuclide identification

Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： Qiang Li Li‑jiao Wang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Jing‑Wen Li Wei xu Tao Li Ze‑Bin Lin Chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Kang Sun Jing‑Yu Tang Rong Zhang Han‑Tao Jing Bo Mei Qi An hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Fan‑Zhen Feng Ke‑Qing Gao Min‑hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei‑Hua Jia hao‑Yu Jiang Wei Jiang zhi‑Jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li Gong Li Jia‑Wen Li Xiao Li Yang Li Jie Liu Rong Liu Shu‑Bin Liu Guang‑Yuan Luan Bin‑Bin Qi Jie Ren zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan zhao‑Hui Song zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑Cheng Wang zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen Xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu Li‑Kun Xie Yi‑Wei Yang Han Yi Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑Hui Zhang Lin‑hao Zhang Mo‑Han Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang Yu‑Liang Zhang yue Zhang zhi‑Yong Zhang Mao‑Yuan zhao Lu‑Ping Zhou zhi‑hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French institute of Nuclear engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the china Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

Attosecond pulse trains driven by IR pulses spectrally broadened via supercontinuum generation in solid thin plates

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2020年第1期29卷 89-94页

作者： Yu-jiao Jiang yue-Ying Liang Yi-Tan Gao Kun zhao Si-Yuan xu Ji Wang Xin-Kui He hao Teng Jiang-Feng Zhu Yun-Lin Chen zhi-Yi Wei School of Physics and Optoelectronic engineering Xidian UniversityXi'an 710071China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China institute of applied Micro-Nano Materials School of ScienceBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Songshan Lake Material Laboratory Dongguan 523808China

We utilized a set of fused silica thin plates to broaden the spectrum of 1kHz,30 fs Ti:sapphire amplified laser pulses to an *** the compression by chirped mirror pairs,the generated few-cycle pulses were focused onto an argon filled gas *** detected high order harmonics corresponding to a train of 209 as pulses,characterized by the reconstruction of attosecond beating by interference of two-photon transition(RABITT)*** with the conventional attosecond pulse trains,the broad harmonics in such pulse trains cover more energy range,so it is more efficient in studying some typical cases,such as resonances,with frequency resolved *** the solid thin plates can support high power supercontinuum generation,it is feasible to tailor the spectrum to have different central wavelength and spectral width,which will make the RABITT source work in different applications.

关键词： supercontinuum generation high order harmonic generation reconstruction of attosecond beating by interference of two-photon transition(RABITT) attosecond pulse trains

CEPC Technical Design Report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen xun Chen xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH university of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui university HefeiAnhui applied Physics department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu university Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul university Bandirma Beihang university Beijing Beijing computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal university Beijing Brown university ProvidenceRI Budker institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad university Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo university Giza Center for Theory and computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china Normal university WuhanHubei Central South university ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials academy Beijing china Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing china institute of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang university HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china university of Geosciences Beijing china university of Geosciences WuhanHubei china university of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West Normal university NanchongSichuan Chongqing university Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn university Bangkok City university of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft institute Daresbury Cornell university IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu university DalianLiaoning Dalian university of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china university Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

Performances of a prototype point-contact germanium detector immersed in liquid nitrogen for light dark matter search

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2019年第3期62卷 58-65页

作者： hao Jiang LiTao Yang Qian yue KeJun Kang JianPing Cheng YuanJing Li Henry Tsz-King Wong M.A?artio?lu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen zhi Deng Qiang Du Hui Gong Li He Jin Wei Hu QingDong Hu HanXiong Huang LiPing Jia HauBin Li Hong Li Jian Min Li Jin Li Xia Li xueQian Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu YuanYuan Liu Zhongzhi Liu hao Ma JingLu Ma Hui Pan Jie Ren XiChao Ruan B.Sevda Vivek Sharma ManBin Shen Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang JiMin Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yi Wang ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu haoYang Xing Yin xu Tao xue SongWei Yang Nan Yi Chunxu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng yue XiongHui Zeng Ming Zeng zhi Zeng FengShou Zhang YunHua Zhang MingGang zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu ZhongHua Zhu Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging (Ministry of Education)and department of engineering Physics Tsinghua University College of Nuclear Science and Technology Beijing Normal University institute of Physics Academia Sinica department of Physics Dokuz Eylül University department of Physics Tsinghua University NUCTECH Company Ya Long River Hydropower Development Company College of Physical Science and Technology Sichuan University department of Nuclear Physics China Institute of Atomic Energy School of Physics Nankai University department of Physics Banaras Hindu University department of Physics Beijing Normal University

The CDEX-10 experiment searches for light weakly interacting massive particles, a form of dark matter, at the china Jinping Underground Laboratory, where approximately 10 kg of germanium detectors are arranged in an array and immersed in liquid nitrogen. Herein, we report on the experimental apparatus, detector characterization, and spectrum analysis of one prototype detector. Owing to the higher rise-time resolution of the CDEX-10 prototype detector as compared with CDEX-1 B, we identified the origin of an observed category of extremely fast events. For data analysis of the CDEX-10 prototype detector, we introduced and applied an improved bulk/surface event discrimination method. The results of the new method were compared to those of the CDEX-1 B spectrum. Both sets of results showed good consistency in the 0-12 ke Vee energy range, except for the 8.0 keV K-shell X-ray peak from the external copper.

关键词： WIMP pPCGe liquid nitrogen bulk/surface event discrimination extremely fast events

Measurement of the neutron total cross section of carbon at the Back-n white neutron beam of CSNS

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2019年第9期30卷 73-82页

作者： Xing-Yan Liu Yi-Wei Yang Rong Liu Jie Wen Zhong-Wei Wen Zi-Jie Han zhi-Zhou Ren Qi An Huai-Yong Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi-Ping Chen Yong-hao Chen Pin-Jing Cheng Zeng-Qi Cui Rui-Rui Fan Chang-Qing Feng Min-hao Gu Feng-Qin Guo Chang-Cai Han Guo-Zhu He Yong-Cheng He yue-Feng He Han-Xiong Huang Wei-Ling Huang Xi-Ru Huang Xiao-Lu Ji xu-Yang Ji hao-Yu Jiang Wei Jiang Han-Tao Jing Ling Kang Ming-Tao Kang Bo Li Lun Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Yang Li Shu-Bin Liu Guang-Yuan Luan Ying-Lin Ma Chang-Jun Ning Bin-Bin Qi Jie Ren Xi-Chao Ruan zhao-Hui Song Hong Sun Xiao-Yang Sun zhi-Jia Sun zhi-Xin Tan Hong-Qing Tang Jing-Yu Tang Peng-Cheng Wang Qi Wang Tao-Feng Wang Yan-Feng Wang zhao-Hui Wang Zheng Wang Qing-Biao Wu Xiao-Guang Wu xuan Wu Li-Kun Xie Han Yi Li Yu Tao Yu Yong-Ji Yu Guo-Hui Zhang Jing Zhang Lin-hao Zhang Li-Ying Zhang Qing-Min Zhang Qi-Wei Zhang Xian-Peng Zhang Yu-Liang Zhang zhi-Yong Zhang Ying-Tan zhao Liang Zhou Zu-Ying Zhou Dan-Yang Zhu Ke-Jun Zhu Peng Zhu institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking University Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic Energy institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) Spallation Neutron Source Science Center university of South china Northwest institute of Nuclear Technology department of engineering and applied Physics University of Science and Technology of China Beihang university Xi’an jiaotong university

To verify the performance of the neutron total cross-sectional spectrometer, the neutron total cross section of carbon is initially measured in the energy range of 1 eV to 20 MeV using the time-of-flight method. The measurement is performed at the Back-n white neutron source with a 76-m time-of-flight path using the china Spallation Neutron Source. A multilayer fast fission chamber with 235U and 238U is employed as the neutron detector. The diameter and thickness of the natural graphite sample are 70 mm and 40 mm, respectively. Signal waveforms are collected using a data acquisition system. Off-line data processing was used to obtain the neutron time-of-flight spectra and transmissions. The uncertainty of the counting statistics is generally approximately 3% for each bin in the energy range of 1–20 MeV. It is determined that the results for the neutron total cross section of carbon obtained using ^235U cells are in good agreement with the results obtained using 238U cells within limits of statistical uncertainty. Moreover, the measured total cross sections show good agreement with the broadening evaluated data.

关键词： CSNS Back-n white neutron source NTOX Neutron total cross section Carbon Multilayer fast fission chamber

中国散裂中子源反角白光中子束流参数的初步测量

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

物理学报 2019年第8期68卷 38-49页

作者：鲍杰陈永浩张显鹏栾广源任杰王琦阮锡超张凯安琪白怀勇曹平陈琪萍程品晶崔增琪樊瑞睿封常青顾旻皓郭凤琴韩长材韩子杰贺国珠何泳成何越峰黄翰雄黄蔚玲黄锡汝季筱路吉旭阳江浩雨蒋伟敬罕涛康玲康明涛兰长林李波李论李强李晓李阳李样刘荣刘树彬刘星言马应林宁常军聂阳波齐斌斌宋朝晖孙虹孙晓阳孙志嘉谭志新唐洪庆唐靖宇王鹏程王涛峰王艳凤王朝辉王征文杰温中伟吴青彪吴晓光吴煊解立坤羊奕伟杨毅易晗于莉余滔于永积张国辉张旌张林浩张利英张清民张奇伟张玉亮张志永赵映潭周良周祖英朱丹阳朱科军朱鹏中国原子能科学研究院核数据重点实验室北京102413 中国科学院高能物理研究所北京100049 东莞中子科学中心东莞523803 西北核技术研究所西安710024 核探测与核电子学国家重点实验室北京100049 中国科学技术大学近代物理系合肥230026 核物理与核技术国家重点实验室北京大学物理学院北京100871 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所绵阳621900 南华大学衡阳421001 中国科学技术大学工程与应用物理系合肥230026 兰州大学核科学与技术学院兰州730000 北京航空航天大学北京100083 西安交通大学西安710049

中国散裂中子源(CSNS)已于2018年5月建设完工,随后进行了试运行.其中的反角白光中子束线(Back-n)可用于中子核数据测量、中子物理研究和核技术应用等多方面的实验.本文报道对该中子束的品质参数测量实验过程以及最终实验结果.实验主要... 详细信息

中国散裂中子源(CSNS)已于2018年5月建设完工,随后进行了试运行.其中的反角白光中子束线(Back-n)可用于中子核数据测量、中子物理研究和核技术应用等多方面的实验.本文报道对该中子束的品质参数测量实验过程以及最终实验结果.实验主要采用中子飞行时间法,利用^(235)U,^(238)U裂变室和~6Li-Si探测器测量了中子能谱和中子注量率,又利用闪烁体-互补金属氧化物半导体探测系统测量了中子束斑的剖面,得到了该束线的初步实验测量结果.其中白光中子的全能谱测量范围eV—100 MeV,给出了不确定度分析;给出了中子注量率两个实验厅位置的满功率值;给出了白光中子在直径60 mm情况下的全能区束斑.通过与模拟结果的比较探讨了以上结果的合理性,并提出了改进计划.这些实验结果为以后该束线的核数据测量和探测器标定实验奠定了基础.

关键词：中国散裂中子源反角白光中子中子飞行时间法中子束线特征参数