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Science china(Technological {1.) 2004年第2期47卷 186-190页

作者： chen Zhenqiang1.2 ,{1. Ge1.SHEN Hongyuan1.HUANG chenghui1.& LIU wen1.1.Fujian institute of Research on the Structure of Matter,chinese academy of sciences,Fuzhou 350002,china 2.College of Science and Engineering,Jinan University,Guangzhou 51.632,china Fujian institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou China College of Science and Engineering Jinah University Guangzhou China

The principal refractive indices and the thermal refractive index coefficients for Be3Al2Si6O1. crystal doped with 1.01.t% Cr2O3 have been accurately measured by the auto-collimation method at wavelengths of 0.488, 0.53975, 1.064, 1.0795 and 1.341. μm, and temperatures of 308.2, 328.6, 359.1.and 395.4 K respectively. Based on the measured results of principal indices of 0.488, 0.6328, 1.0795 and 1.341.μm, the Sellmeier’s equations and the thermal refractive index coefficients have been obtained, and the result has been proven to be accurate by error analysis.

关键词： Cr3+: Be3Al2Si6O1. crystal, refractive index, thermal coefficient.

CENOZOIC DISPLACEMENT HISTORY OF THE ALTYN TAGH FAULT:geological EVIDENCE FROM FIELD OBSERVATIONS IN SOUERKULI AND MANGAR REGIONS, NW{1.

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地学前缘 2000年第S1期7卷 210-211页

作者： zhang {1. 1. chen Zhengle 1. Z.Washburn 2, Wang Xiaofeng 1. J. R.Arrowsmith 2(1.The institute of geomechanics, chinese academy of geological sciences, Beijing 100081, china 2.Department of Geology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287,USA

The ENE\|striking Altyn Tagh Fault (ATF) has been well known as a large, active left\|lateral strike\|slip fault that bounds the thrusting systems in NE *** fault has been the focal point in the debate between the discrete extrusion vs. distributed crustal shortening models. Although its active left\|lateralstrike\|slip features have been largely investigated and well documented by both satellite imagery and air\|photo interpretations and field observations, little study has been done upon its Cenozoic displacement history. Questions about the age of initiation and total offset accumulated on the fault remain controversial. A key area to resolve such question is located along the central segment of the fault in the Souerkuli and Mangar regions, where Neogene sedimentary basins well develop and are mostly distributed in three zones, namely from east to west: the Gobiling, Yitunbulak and Yusuale Tagh (Fig.1.. Our field investigations were conducted along the ATF cutting the Yitunbulak and Gebiling Neogene sedimentary basins. Two stratigraphic unconformities observed within this Neogene conglomeratic series allow a separation of three major stratigraphic sequences and record the initiation and major deformational episodes of ATF during Cenozoic. An early stratigraphic unconformity occurred between a yellow depositional series below and early Pliocene red\|colored conglomeratic mudstones above. A later stratigraphic unconformities occurred between early and late Pliocene sedimentary series. The lower series below the early stratigraphic unconformities is mainly composed of a conglomeratic rocks containing cobbles and pebbles of basement rock units (mostly mylonitic granites, limestones and quartzes); this series has been poorly mapped and dated; its age could be assigned to late Oligocene to early Miocene; this series tilts to NW with an angle of about 30° and is overlain in angular unconformity by early Pliocene pebble\|sized conglomerates. A weathering zone on

关键词： left\|lateral offset Cenozoic Altyn Tagh fault

Wave tectono-sedimentary processes in Tarim basin

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Science china Earth {1. 2005年第11期48卷 1949-1959页

作者： JIN Zhijun1.2, zhang Yiwei1.& {1. Shuping1.1. Key Laboratory for Hydrocarbon Accumulation, Ministry of Education, china University of Petroleum, Beijing 1.2249, china 2. Exploration and Production Research institute, china Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Beijing 1.0083, china Key Laboratory for Hydrocarbon Accumulation Ministry of Education China University of Petroleum Beijing China Exploration and Production Research institute China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Beijing China

Based on the unconformities, the formation times of structures, and geological wave filtering applied to basin fills of typical wells around the Manjiaer area in the Tarim basin, the wave tectono-sedimentary processes in the Tarim Basin are discussed. The results of geological wave filtering of basin fills of typical wells show that, in time domain, the evolution of the Tarim basin was controlled by various wave processes with the periods of 740±Ma, 200±Ma, 1.0±Ma and 30±Ma. The analyses of basin fills, basin subsidence and unconformities show that the trends of the sedimentary facies belts, depocenters, and centers of subsidence migrated and interchanged periodically with periods of 200±Ma. These show the propagation of wave movements in space domain. The wave evolution of the Tarim basin is of significance to understanding the formation of the oil and gas reservoirs in the basin.

关键词： Tarim basin, tectonics, sedimentation, crustal undation, wave evolution

Spatial construction of ultrasmall Pt-decorated 3D spinel oxidemodified N-doped graphene nanoarchitectures as high-efficiency methanol oxidation electrocatalysts

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 186-197页

作者： Qi zhang Min-Min Yan {1.-Fa Du chen-Yu Yin Jian zhang Lu yang Yun-Qing Kang Hai-Yan He Hua-Jie Huang College of Mechanics and Materials Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China New Energy Technology Engineering Lab of Jiangsu Province College of ScienceNanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NUPT)Nanjing 210023China International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics(WPIMANA) National Institute for Materials ScienceTsukuba 305-0044IbarakiJapan

Direct methanol fuel cell technology recently becomes the focus of both academic and engineering circles,which stimulates the exploitation and utilization of advanced electrode catalysts with high activity and long ***,we demonstrate a robust bottom-up approach to the spatial construction of three-dimensional(3D) spinel manganese-cobalt oxide-modified N-doped graphene nanoarchitectures decorated with ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles(Pt/MnCo_(2)O_(4)-NG) via a controllable selfassembly *** incorporation of MnCo_(2)O_(4)nanocrystals provides abundant hydroxyl sources to promote the oxidative removal of CO-like byproducts on Pt sites,while the existence of 3D porous N-doped graphene networks facilitates the transportation of both ions and electrons in the hybrid system,thus giving rise to remarkable synergetic coupling effects during the methanol oxidation ***,the optimized Pt/MnCo_(2)O_(4)-NG nano architecture expres ses exceptional electrocatalytic properties with a large electrochemically active surface area of 99.5 m^(2)·g^(-1.,a high mass activity of1.08.3 mA·mg^(-1.,strong toxicity resistance and reliable long-term durability,which have obvious competitive advantages over those of conventional Pt/carbon black,Pt/carbon nano tube,Pt/graphene,and Pt/N-doped graphene catalysts with the same Pt usage.

关键词： Platinum MnCo_(2)O_(4) 3D graphene Electrocatalysts Methanol oxidation

Exploring the taste presentation and receptor perception mechanism of salty peptides from Stropharia rugosoannulata based on molecular dynamics and thermodynamics simulation

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2277-2288页

作者： wen Li Shuai Sun Wanchao {1. Haile Ma Tingzhao Li Zhong zhang Di Wu Mengqiu Yan Yan yang institute of Edible Fungi Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesNational Engineering Research Center of Edible FungiKey Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization(South)Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsShanghai 201403China School of Food&Biological Engineering Institute of Food Physical ProcessingJiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Amway(Shanghai)Innovation&Science Co. Ltd.Shanghai 201203China Amway(china)Botanical R&D Center Wuxi 214115China

The taste presentation and receptor perception mechanism of the salty peptide of Stropharia rugosoannulata were predicted and verified using peptide omics and molecular interaction *** combination of aspartic acid(D)and glutamic acid(E),or peptide fragments composed of arginine(R),constitute the characteristic taste structural basis of salty peptides of *** taste intensity of the salty peptide positively correlates with its concentration within a specific concentration range(0.25–1.0 mg/mL).The receptor more easily recognizes the first amino acid residue at the N-terminal of salty peptides and the aspartic acid residue in the ***51.,ASP707,and VAL508 are the critical amino acid residues for the receptor to recognize salty ***1.is specifically the receptor for recognizing salty *** bonds and electrostatic interactions are the main driving forces for the interactions between salty peptides and TRPV1.*** has the most potent binding capacity with the receptor and has tremendous potential for application in sodium salt *** study confirmed the taste receptor that specifically recognizes salty peptides,analyzed the receptor-peptide binding interaction,and provided a new idea for understanding the taste receptor perception of salty peptides.

关键词： Salty peptide Molecular docking Biolayer interferometry Isothermal titration calorimetry

Dynamic steric confinement effect expands the frontier of Cu-catalyzed asymmetric propargylic aminations

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Science china Chemistry 2024年第10期67卷 3181-3183页

作者： Peng chen Mao-Mao {1. wen-Jing Xiao Liang-Qiu Lu Engineering Research Center of Photoenergy Utilization for Pollution Control and Carbon Reduction Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China Wuhan institute of Photochemistry and Technology Wuhan 430082China State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics(LICP)Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China

Chiralα-tertiary amines and related azacycles are commonly found in many natural products,pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals[1..Copper-catalyzed asymmetric propargylic amination(APA)reactions have been established as a reliable method to access enantio-enriched propargylic amines,largely due to the seminal contribution of Nishibayashi et al.[2]and van Maarseveen et al.[3]in 2008.

关键词： catalyzed asymmetric amines

DEEP SEISMIC SOUNDING EVIDENCE FOR TECTONIC INTERACTION BETWEEN TARIM AND WEST KUNLUN MT

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地学前缘 2000年第S1期7卷 221-222页

作者： Li Qiusheng 1.Lu Deyuan 1.Gao Rui 1.Li Jingwei 2,Fan Jingyi 2,zhang Zhiying 2,Liu {1. 2 (1.Lithosphere Research Center, chinese academy of geological sciences, Beijing 1.0037,china 2 562 institute, chinese academy of geological sciences, Hebei

The Tarim basin, located in the northern margin of Tibet, plays a key role in comprehending Tibetan plateau rapid uplift process. Focuses have been on the contribution of basin block to create high mountain (e.g.,chen and Molnar,1.77, Molnar et al.,1.93, Ph. Matte, Tapponnier et al.,1.96) since 1.70. The models, which mainly depend on result of {1. survey and other geophysical observation in the region excepted Deep Seismic Sounding, remained unsure because of blank(or absence ) of DSS data until our experiment was performed. How Tarim and west Kunlun to contact in depth ? What different is in crust structure between Tarim and west Kunlun Mt.? This is what we will reply to in our *** finished the program in 1.97. A total of 1.0 set seismograms (with 3\|component sensors) and 1.000kg (AT and TNT) dynamos were used for the DSS field project. 6 shot in Tarim basin and 1.shot in west Kunlun Mt. (Quanshuigou) had been shoot successfully. One shot (Pishan shot) is used as fan\|shape observation (offset is from 1.0km to 220km) in 6 shots located in Tarim basin. The survey line is along Hotan river across the Tarim basin from the north to the south. In particular, we carried 20 set seismic recorders to Kunlun Mt. to make a short line about 60 km as the southern tendency of our line. The seismic recorders were placed in an interval of 3km from one stations to the next and covered a distance of more than 300km. The stations have to be moved their location per 2\|shotting to form a meeting system or a tracing system (layout). Fig.1.showed our survey line and location of shot as well as recorder stations. Finally we gained 625 cassettes with original seismic record (include cassettes of shooting time recorder et al.). After data process total 1.47 quite high\|quality three\|component digital records have been used to analyze. Here, only results of analyzing P wave data is given.

关键词： seismic evidence tectonic interaction Tarim West Kunlun Mt.

Data-driven mapping-relationship mining between hardness and mechanical properties of dual-phase titanium alloys via random forest and statistical analysis

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Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 829-841页

作者： Hai-Chao Gong Qun-Bo Fan Hong-Mei zhang Xing-Wang {1.g wen-Qiang Xie Kai {1. Lin yang Jun-Jie zhang Bing-Qiang Wei Shun Xu School of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Materials Under Shock and Impact Beijing100081China Beijing institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center Chongqing401135China Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE68588USA

In order to accelerate the research on the property optimization of titanium alloy based on high-throughput methods,it is necessary to reveal the relationship between hardness and other mechanical properties which is still *** this work,taking Ti20C alloy as research object,almost all the microstructure of dual-phase titanium alloys were covered by traversing over 1.0 heat treatment ***,massive experiments including microstructure characterization and performance test were conducted,obtaining 51.590 pieces of microstructure data and 3591.pieces of mechanical property ***,based on large-scale data-driven technology,the quantitative mapping relationship between hardness and other mechanical properties was deeply *** results of random forest models showed that the correlation between hardness(H)and Charpy impact energy(A_(k))(or elongation,A)was hardly dependent on the microstructure types,while the relationship between H and tensile strength(R_(m))(or yield strength,R_(p0.2))was highly dependent on microstructure ***,combined with statistical analysis,it was found that the relationship between H and Ak(or A)were negatively ***,the relationship between H and strength was positively linear for equiaxed microstructure,and strength was linked to d^(−1.2)(d,equivalent circle diameter)ofα-grains in the form of classical Hall–Petch formula;but for other microstructures,the relationships were ***,the above rules were nearly the same in the rolling direction and transverse ***,a"four-quadrant partition map"between H and R_(p0.2)/R_(m) was established as a versatile material-screening tool,which can provide guidance for on-demand selection of titanium alloys.

关键词： Dual-phase titanium alloy Data-driven Hardness Mapping relationship

Identification of AtENT3 as the main transporter for uridine uptake in Arabidopsis roots

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Cell Research 2006年第4期16卷 377-388页

作者： Kun Ling chen~(1.2,*) Min Xin Xu~(2,3,*) Guang Yong Li~(2,3,*) Hui Liang~2 Zong Liang Xia~(2,3) Xin Liu~2 Ji Shu {1.~1.Ai Min {1.~2 Dao wen Wang~2 ~1.chool of Life sciences,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,yangling 71.1.0,china ~2Center for Plant Gene Research(Beijing)and the State Kev Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering,institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,chinese academy of sciences,Datun Road,Chaovang District,Beijing 1.01.1.china ~3Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences,Yuquan Road,Shijingshan District,Beijing 1.0039,china School of Life sciences Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University Yangling China Center for Plant Gene Research (Beijing) and the State Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences Datun Road Chaoyang District Beijing China Graduate School of the chinese {1. of sciences Yuquan Road Shijingshan District Beijing China

Previous studies have shown that Arabidopsis equilibrative nucleoside transporters （AtENTs） possess transport activitieswhen produced in yeast cells and are differentially expressed in Arabidopsis ***,we report further analysis onthe nucleoside transport activities and transcriptional patterns of AtENT *** recombinant proteins of AtENTs3,6,and 7,but not those of AtENTs 1.2,4,and 8,were found to transport thymidine with high *** to previ-ous suggestion that AtENT1.may not transport uridine,this work showed that recombinant AtENT1.was a pH-dependentand high-affinity transporter of *** grown on MS plates,the AtENT3 knockout plants were more tolerant tothe cytotoxic uridine analog 5-fluorouridine than wild-type plants and the knockout plants ofAtENT 1.or ***-sistent with this observation,the AtENT3 knockout line exhibited a significantly decreased ability to take up [3H]uridinevia the roots when compared with wild-type plants and the plants with mutated AtENT 1.or *** indicates thatAtENT3,but not AtENTs 1.and 6,is the main transporter for uridine uptake in Arabidopsis *** transcription ofAtENTs 1.3,4,6,7,and 8 was regulated in a complex manner during leaf development and *** contrast,thesix AtENT members were coordinately induced during seed *** work provides new information on thetransport properties of recombinant AtENT proteins and new clues for future studies of the in vivo transport activitiesand physiological functions of the different ENT proteins in Arabidopsis plants.

关键词： Arabidopsis equilibrative nucleoside transporter expression pattern nucleoside transport functional analysis

High-throughput screening system of citrus bacterial cankerassociated transcription factors and its application to the regulation of citrus canker resistance

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 155-165页

作者： Jia Fu Jie Fan chenxi {1. Yongyao Fu Baohang Xian Qiyuan Yu Xin Huang wen yang Shanchun chen Yongrui He Qiang Li Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western china(Chongqing)Science City Citrus Research InstituteSouthwest UniversityChongqing 400712China School of Advanced Agriculture and Bioengineering Yangtze Normal UniversityChongqing 408100China National Citrus Engineering Research Center Chongqing 400712China

One of the main diseases that adversely impacts the global citrus industry is citrus bacterial canker(CBC),caused by the bacteria Xanthomonas citri ***(Xcc).Response to CBC is a complex process,with both proteinDNA as well as protein–protein interactions for the regulatory *** detect such interactions in CBC resistant regulation,a citrus high-throughput screening system with 203 CBC-inducible transcription factors(TFs),were *** the upstream regulators of target by yeast-one hybrid(Y1.)methods was also performed.A regulatory module of CBC resistance was identified based on this *** TF(CsDOF5.8)was explored due to its interactions with the 1.kb promoter fragment of CsPrx25,a resistant gene of CBC involved in reactive oxygen species(ROS)homeostasis *** mobility shift assay(EMSA),dual-LUC assays,as well as transient overexpression of CsDOF5.8,further validated the interactions and transcriptional *** CsDOF5.8–CsPrx25 promoter interaction revealed a complex pathway that governs the regulation of CBC resistance via *** high-throughput Y1./Y2H screening system could be an efficient tool for studying regulatory pathways or network of CBC resistance *** addition,it could highlight the potential of these candidate genes as targets for efforts to breed CBC-resistant citrus varieties.

关键词： citrus bacterial canker(CBC) high-throughput screening system transcription factor(TF) yeast-one hybrid(Y1.) CsPrx25