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Plasma membrane-anchored fluorescent tracker based on boron-dipyrromethene

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第8期72卷 220-225页

作者： Yucong Gong Xiangli Li Daqing ma Lai wang Lin Zhou Caiwei lu yi Xiao Xinfu zhang State key laboratory of Fine Chemicals Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials Oriented Chemical EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China china Academy of Safety Science and Technology Beijing 100012China

The construction of a stable-membrane tracker has significant implications for the visualization of the membrane in live ***,most current plasma trackers are not suitable for tracking plasma membranes for a long time due to their limited retention ***,Mem580-F-Sulfo is designed to target and anchor cell membranes and therefore track cell membranes for a longer *** tracker is composed of a lipophilic boron-dipyrromethene(BODIPY)derivative and a hydrophilic zwitterion to form an amphiphilic structure,which enables its targeting ability toward cell ***,a reactive ester group is included to bind with proteins through covalent bonds in cell membranes nonspecifically,which extends retention time in cell ***580-F-Sulfo shows intense brightness(94600),with a high molar absorption coefficient of up to about 100000 L·mol^(-1)·cm^(-1)and a fluorescence quantum yield of up to *** shows fast cell membrane targeting ability and long retention up to 90 *** brief,this work has not only developed a tracker with good cell membrane targetability but also provided a new strategy for improving the targeting stability of cell membranes.

关键词： Plasma membrane Protein Tracker Imaging Microstructure

Two-and Three-Dimensional Chloride Ingress into Fly Ash Concrete

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Journal of Wuhan university of Technology(materials Science) 2011年第5期26卷 978-982页

作者：张云升 jiangsu key laboratory for construction materials Southeast University College of materials Science and Engineering Southeast University

2D,3D chloride ion concentration at the edge and corner zones were systematically investigated for fly ash concretes made with different cement replacement percentage by fly ash （0%,10%,20%,40%,60%）,water to binder ratios （0.3,0.35,0.4）,and curing ages （28 d,90 d）.An interaction effect caused by 2D and 3D diffusion could obviously be observed through the comparison with 1D testing *** order to quantify the interaction effect,2D and 3D diffusion interaction coefficients was proposed in this ***,the changes of 2D and 3D interaction coefficients with the change in the free chloride ion concentration were *** above research provide an insight into chloride ion attack on the edge and corner reinforcing bars of concrete structures in the field of civil engineering.

关键词： fly ash concrete chlorides two and three dimension ingress

Dynamic risk assessment of gas pipeline operation process by fusing visual and olfactory monitoring

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Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2024年第2期5卷 156-166页

作者： Denglong ma Weigao mao Guangsen zhang chaoyi Liu yi Han Xiaoming zhang Hansheng wang Kang Cen Wan lu Denghui Li Hanyue zhang School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China Hanzhong Natural Gas Investinent Development Co.Ltd Hanzhong723011China Shaanxi Special Equipment Inspection and Testing Institute Xi'an710038China School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu610500China Sichuan Tianxin Gas Co.Ltd. Mianyang62100China Petro china Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company Gas Branch Chengdu610500China

With the rapid increase in urban gas consumption,the frequency of maintenance and repair of gas pipelines has escalated,leading to a rise in safety accidents during these *** traditional manual supervision model presents challenges such as inaccurate monitoring results,incomplete risk factor analysis,and a lack of quantitative risk *** research focuses on developing a dynamic risk assessment technology for gas emergency repair operations by integrating the monitoring outcomes of artificial olfactory for gas leakage information and video object recognition for visual safety factor monitoring *** quantitatively evaluate the risk of the operation process,a three-dimensional risk assessment model combining gas leakage with riskcorrelated sensitivity was established as well as a separate three-dimensional risk assessment model integrating visual risk factors with predictable risk ***,a visual risk quantification expression mode based on the risk matrix-radar map method was ***,a risk quantification model based on the fusion of visual and olfactory results was *** verification results of simulation scenarios based on field data indicate that the visual-olfactory fusion risk assessment method can more accurately reflect the dynamic risk level of the operation process compared to simple visual safety factor *** outcomes of this research can contribute to the identification of safety status and early warning of risks related to personnel,equipment,and environmental factors in emergency repair ***,these results can be extended to other operational scenarios,such as oil and gas production stations and long-distance pipeline operations.

关键词： Gas pipelinemaintenance Dynamicriskassessment Visual-olfactoryfusion Risk matrix Risk quantification model

Exploring charge and spin fluctuations in infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO_(2)from a phonon perspective

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Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 159-167页

作者： Xin Du Pei-Han Sun Ben-chao Gong Jian-Feng zhang Zhong-yi lu Kai Liu Department of Physics and Beijing key laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional materials&Micro-nano Devices Renmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China Department of Physics School of ScienceJiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China key laboratory of Quantum State construction and manipulation(Ministry of Education) Renmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China

The infinite-layer cuprate ACu O_(2)(A=Ca,Sr,Ba)possesses the simplest crystal structure among numerous cuprate superconductors and can serve as a prototypical system to explore the unconventional *** on the first-principles electronic structure calculations,we have studied the electronic and magnetic properties of the infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO_(2)from a phonon *** find that interesting fluctuations of charges,electrical dipoles,and local magnetic moments can be induced by the atomic displacements of phonon modes in SrCuO_(2)upon the hole *** all optical phonon modes of SrCuO_(2)in the antiferromagnetic Néel state,only the A_(1g)mode that involves the full-breathing O vibrations along the Cu-O bonds can cause significant fluctuations of local magnetic moments on O atoms and dramatic charge redistributions between Cu and O ***,due to the atomic displacements of the A_(1g)mode,both the charge fluctuations on Cu and the electrical dipoles on O show a dome-like evolution with increasing hole doping,quite similar to the experimentally observed behavior of the superconducting T_(c);in comparison,the fluctuations of local magnetic moments on O display a monotonic enhancement along with the hole *** analyses indicate that around the optimal doping,there exists a large softening in the frequency of the A_(1g)phonon mode and a van Hove singularity in the electronic structure close to the Fermi level,suggesting potential electron-phonon *** work reveals the important role of the full-breathing O phonon mode playing in the infinite-layer SrCuO_(2),which may provide new insights in understanding the cuprate superconductivity.

关键词： first-principles calculations cuprate superconductors phonon charge and spin fluctuations

Miocene Bahean stratigraphy in the Longzhong Basin, northern central china and its implications in environmental change

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Science china Earth Sciences 2006年第12期49卷 1270-1279页

作者： LI Jijun1,2, zhang Jun1, SONG Chunhui1, ZHAO Zhijun2, zhang Yong1, wang Xiuxi 1, zhang Jianming1 & CUI Qiaoyu1 1. key laboratory of Western china’s Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education) & College of Earth and Environment Sciences, Lanzhou university, Lanzhou 730000, china 2. jiangsu key laboratory of Environmental Change and Ecological construction & College of Geography, nanjing Normal university, nanjing 210097, china key laboratory of Western china’s Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education) & College of Earth and Environment Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou China jiangsu key laboratory of Environmental Change and Ecological construction & College of Geography Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China

Fossil mammal-riched Neogene strata are widely distributed in the southeast corner of the huge Longzhong Basin at Tianshui, Gansu Province, northern central china. Hipparion weihoense, a typical member of late Middle Miocene Bahean stage, was recently excavated at Yaodian along a well-exposed outcrop. Owing to the importance of the Bahean stage in the mammalian evolution and its potential for environmental change, we suggested a name of Yaodian Formation for the stratigra- phy, which is correlated to the Bahe Formation at Lantian, Shaanxi. High resolution paleomagnetic dating of the section shows that the Yaodian Formation covers the period between 11.67 ma and 7.43 ma, with the site bearing Hipparion weihoense being estimated at about 10.54―10.30 ma, providing first magnetostratigraphic chronology for the Bahean Stage. The Yaodian Formation consists of fluvial channel deposits (11.67―10.40 ma) at the bottom, floodplain deposits in the middle (10.40―9.23 ma) and shallow lake sediments at the top (9.23―7.43 ma). This upward fining sequence suggests that the relief in nearby mountain ranges such as West Qinling to the south and Huajia Ling to the north was greatly reduced after long-term denudation, fluvial transport capacity was low, and finally the drainage system was disintegrated, replaced with broad-shallow lakes in which only fine sediments like mud and marlite were deposited, indicating an old stage of development of a planation surface. A remarkable shift in ecology and climatic environment was found at 7.4―7.7 ma when paleoclimate changed from early warm humid to late dry as indicated by sedimentary facies changed from early shallow lake sequence to late eolian red clays and a former coniferous-deciduous mixed forest was replaced by grassland, leading to great growth of Hipparion Fauna of Baodean stage in the region. Therefore, it is estimated that the present high relief of Qinling and drainage pattern did not come into being until Late Pliocene in response

关键词： Bahean stage,magnetostratigraphy,Yaodian Formation,Neogene,Longzhong Basin.

Eco-physiological characteristics of Tetracentron sinense *** in response to different light intensities

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Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第3期35卷 29-44页

作者： Rong wang Xueheng lu Hongyan Han Xuemei zhang Yonghong ma Qinsong Liu Xiaohong Gan key laboratoryof Southwest Wildlife Resources Conservation Ministry of EducationChina West Normal UniversityNanchong 637009People's Republic of China Institute of Plant Adaptation and Utilization in Southwest Mountain China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637009People's Republic of China Office of the People's Government of Yuexi County Yuexi County 616650Liangshan Yi Autonomous PrefecturePeople's Republic of China

The regeneration of Tetracentron sinense *** poor in the understory and in open areas due to the charac-teristics of natural regeneration of the species on forest edges and in *** is unclear whether different light intensities in various habitats affect eco-physiological characteristics of saplings and their natural *** this study,the light intensity in *** habitats was simulated by artificial shading(L1:100%NS(natural sunlight)in the open;L2:50%NS in a forest gap or edge;L3:10%NS in understory)to investigate differences in morphology,leaf structure,physiology,and photosynthesis of 2-year-old sap-lings,and to analyze the mechanism of light intensity on sapling *** differences were observed in morphology(including leaf area,and specific leaf area)under different light *** to L1 and L3,chloroplast structure in L2 was *** increasing time,superoxide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)activities in L2 became gradually higher than under the other light intensities,while malondialdehyde(MDA)content was *** decreased osmoregulation substance contents of leaves but increased *** results suggest that light intensities significantly affect the eco-physiological characteristics of *** saplings and they would respond most favorably at intermediate levels of light by optimizing eco-physiological ***,50%natural sunlight should be created to promote saplings establishment and population recovery of *** during in situ conservation,including sowing mature seeds in forest edges or gaps and providing appropriate shade protection for seedlings and saplings in the open.

关键词： Chloroplast ultrastructure Eco-physiological characteristics Light intensities Sapling establishment Tetracentron sinense Oliv

Investigation of the Leaching Behavior of Mortar Pipe Lining in Drinking Water

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Journal of Wuhan university of Technology(materials Science) 2010年第5期25卷 893-896页

作者：高岳毅张亚梅 Department of materials Science and Engineering Southeast University Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials

The leaching behavior of three types of mortars was investigated using a self-design device which could simulate the field conditions of pipe lining. The results by ICP and ESEM measurement show that the developed sla... 详细信息

关键词： leaching pipe lining drinking water slag cement

Degradation of Pore Structure and Microstructures in Hardened Cement Paste Subjected to Flexural Loading and Wet-dry Cycles in Sea Water

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Journal of Wuhan university of Technology(materials Science) 2009年第6期24卷 940-944页

作者：张武满 School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang University jiangsu key laboratory of construction materials Southeast University

Hardened cement paste was subjected to the flexural loading and wet-dry cycles in sea water. The degradation of microstructures was obtained using scanning electron microscope （SEM）, and the energy dispersive spectrum （EDS） analysis was carried to analyze the local composition. Mercury intrusion porosimetry （Poremaster GT-60） was used to analyze the degradation of pore structures. The experimental results show that the synergistic action of the flexural loading, wet-dry cycles and sea water leads to significant deterioration of hardened cement paste. The degradation of microstructures in the tensile region is more serious than that in the compressive region. The flexural loading and wet-dry cycles accelerate the chemical attack of sea water.

关键词： hardened cement paste pore structure microstructures flexural loading wet-dry cycles sea water

Micelle-directed self-assembly of single-crystal-like mesoporous stoichiometric oxides for high-performance lithium storage

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National Science Review 2024年第4期11卷 195-205页

作者： Yanhua Wan Changyao wang Xingmiao zhang Yang yin Mengmeng Liu Bing ma Linlin Duan Yuzhu ma Wei zhang Changlin Zheng Dongliang chao Fei wang Yongyao Xia Wei Li Department of Chemistry Laboratory of Advanced Materials Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceFudan University State key laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics Fudan University

Due to their uncontrollable assembly and crystallization process,the synthesis of mesoporous metal oxide single crystals remains a formidable ***,we report the synthesis of single-crystal-like mesoporous Li2TiSiO5by using soft micelles as *** key lies in the atomic-scale self-assembly and step-crystallization processes,which ensure the formation of single-crystal-like mesoporous Li2TiSiO5microparticles via an oriented attachment growth mechanism under the confinement of an in-situ formed carbon *** mesoporous Li2TiSiO5anode achieves a superior rate capability(148 mah g-1at5.0 A g-1) and outstanding long-term cycling stability(138 mah g-1after 3000 cycles at 2.0 A g-1) for lithium storage as a result of the ultrafast Li+diffusion caused by penetrating mesochannels and nanosized crystal frameworks（5-10 nm）.In comparison,bulk Li2TiSiO5exhibits poor rate capability and cycle performance due to micron-scale diffusion *** method is very simple and reproducible,heralding a new way of designing and synthesizing mesoporous single crystals with controllable frameworks and chemical functionalities.

关键词： mesoporous materials micelles single-crystal-like Li2TiSiO5 lithium-ion batteries