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Uncertain knowledge graph embedding:an effective method combining multi-relation and multi-path

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 73-89页

作者： qi LIU qinghua zhang Fan ZHAO Guoyin WANG Key Laboratory of Tourism Multisource Data Perception and Decision Ministry of Culture and TourismChongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Big Data Intelligent Computing Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China

Uncertain Knowledge Graphs(UKGs)are used to characterize the inherent uncertainty of knowledge and have a richer semantic structure than deterministic knowledge *** research on the embedding of UKG has only recently begun,Uncertain Knowledge Graph Embedding(UKGE)model has a certain effect on solving this ***,there are still unresolved *** the one hand,when reasoning the confidence of unseen relation facts,the introduced probabilistic soft logic cannot be used to combine multi-path and multi-step global information,leading to information *** the other hand,the existing UKG embedding model can only model symmetric relation facts,but the embedding problem of asymmetric relation facts has not be *** address the above issues,a Multiplex Uncertain Knowledge Graph Embedding(MUKGE)model is proposed in this ***,to combine multiple information and achieve more accurate results in confidence reasoning,the Uncertain ResourceRank(URR)reasoning algorithm is ***,the asymmetry in the UKG is *** embed asymmetric relation facts of UKG,a multi-relation embedding model is ***,experiments are carried out on different datasets via 4 tasks to verify the effectiveness of *** results of experiments demonstrate that MUKGE can obtain better overall performance than the baselines,and it helps advance the research on UKG embedding.

关键词： knowledge representation uncertain knowledge graph multi-relation embedding uncertain reasoning

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Dynamics of a Reaction-diffusion-ODE System in a Heterogeneous Media

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第2期40卷 275-301页

作者： Cong-hui zhang Hai-feng zhang Mei-rong zhang School of Science Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing 102616China Institute of Applied System Analysis Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The existence and stability of stationary solutions for a reaction-diffusion-ODE system are investigated in this *** first show that there exist both continuous and discontinuous stationary *** a good understanding of the stability of discontinuous stationary solutions is gained under an appropriate *** addition,we demonstrate the influences of the diffusion coefficient on stationary *** results we obtained are based on the super-/sub-solution method and the generalized mountain pass ***,some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results.

关键词： reaction-diffusion-ODE system discontinuous stationary solutions stability asymptotic behavior monotone solutions

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Porcine enteric alphacoronavirus infection increases lipid droplet accumulation to facilitate the virus replication

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第3期23卷 988-1005页

作者： qi Gao Yongzhi feng Ting Gong Dongdong Wu Xiaoyu Zheng Yizhuo Luo Yunlong Yang Zebu Song Lang Gong Guihong zhang Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control College of Veterinary MedicineSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China Maoming Branch Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern AgricultureMaoming 525000China Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsGuangzhou 510000China Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642China

Coronaviruses are widely transmissible between humans and animals, causing diseases of varying severity. Porcine enteric alphacoronavirus(PEAV) is a newly-discovered pathogenic porcine enteric coronavirus in recent years, which causes watery diarrhea in newborn piglets. The host inflammatory responses to PEAV and its metabolic regulation mechanisms remain unclear, and no antiviral studies have been reported. Therefore, we investigated the pathogenic mechanism and antiviral drugs of PEAV. The transcriptomic analysis of PEAV-infected host cells revealed that PEAV could upregulate lipid metabolism pathways. In lipid metabolism, steady-state energy processes, which can be mediated by lipid droplets(LDs), are the main functions of organelles. LDs are also important in viral infection and inflammation. In infected cells, PEAV increased LD accumulation, upregulated NF-κB signaling, promoted the production of the inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-8, and induced cell death. Inhibiting LD accumulation with a DGAT-1 inhibitor significantly inhibited PEAV replication, downregulated the NF-κB signaling pathway, reduced the production of IL-1β and IL-8, and inhibited cell death. The NF-κB signaling pathway inhibitor BAY11-7082 significantly inhibited LD accumulation and PEAV replication. Metformin hydrochloride also exerted anti-PEAV effects and significantly inhibited LD accumulation, downregulated the NF-κB signaling pathway, reduced the production of IL-1β and IL-8, and inhibited cell death. LD accumulation in the lipid metabolism pathway therefore plays an important role in the replication and pathogenesis of PEAV, and metformin hydrochloride inhibits LD accumulation and the inflammatory response to exert anti-PEAV activity and reducing pathological injury. These findings contribute new targets for developing treatments for PEAV infections.

关键词： porcine enteric alphacoronavirus NF-κB inflammatory pathway lipid droplet metformin hydrochloride

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Unraveling the modulation essence of p bands in Co-based oxide stability on acidic oxygen evolution reaction

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Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 5922-5929页

作者： Yafei Yang Yihao Xu Haiquan Liu qi zhang Boling Liu Menghua Yang Huan Dai Zunjian Ke Dong He Xiaobo feng Xiangheng Xiao Department of Physics Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China School of Physics and Electronic Information Yunnan Normal UniversityKunming 650500China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Information Technology Kunming 650500China

The oxygen evolution reaction(OER)electrocatalysts,which can keep active for a long time in acidic media,are of great significance to proton exchange membrane water ***,Ru-Co_(3)O_(4)electrocatalysts with transition metal oxide Co_(3)O_(4)as matrix and the noble metal Ru as doping element have been prepared through an ion exchange–pyrolysis process mediated by metal-organic framework,in which Ru atoms occupy the octahedral sites of Co_(3)O_(4).Experimental and theoretical studies show that introduced Ru atoms have a passivation effect on lattice *** strong coupling between Ru and O causes a negative shift in the energy position of the O p-band ***,the bonding activity of oxygen in the adsorbed state to the lattice oxygen is greatly passivated during the OER process,thus improving the stability of matrix *** addition,benefiting from the modulating effect of the introduced Ru atoms on the metal active sites,the thermodynamic and kinetic barriers have been significantly reduced,which greatly enhances both the catalytic stability and reaction efficiency of Co_(3)O_(4).

关键词： p-band modulation oxygen evolution reaction stability acidic oxygen evolution reaction(OER)

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Recyclable hydrolyzed polymers of intrinsic microporosity-1/Fe_(3)O_(4) magnetic composites as adsorbents for selective cationic dye adsorption

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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第2期18卷 113-125页

作者： feng zhang Shuainan Xu Xiumei Geng Meixia Shan Yatao zhang School of Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Polymers of intrinsic microporosity shows great potential for dye adsorption and magnetic Fe_(3)O_(4) are easy to be *** this work,hydrolyzed polymers of intrinsic microporosity-1/Fe_(3)O_(4) composite adsorbents were prepared by phase inversion and hydrolysis process for cationic dye *** chemical structure and morphology of the composite adsorbents were systematically characterized by several characterization *** methylene blue as the target dye,the influences of solution pH,contact time,initial dye concentration,and system temperature on the methylene blue adsorption process were *** incorporation of Fe_(3)O_(4) particle into hydrolyzed polymers of intrinsic microporosity-1 endow the adsorbent with high magnetic saturation(20.7 emu·g^(–1))which allows the rapid separation of the ***,the adsorption process was simulated by adsorption kinetics,isotherms and thermodynamics to gain insight onto the intrinsic adsorption *** addition,the composite adsorbents are able to selectively adsorb cationic dyes from mixed dyes *** polymers of intrinsic microporosity/Fe_(3)O_(4) shows only a slight decrease for methylene blue adsorption after 10 adsorption/regeneration cycles,demonstrating the outstanding regeneration *** high adsorption capacity,outstanding regeneration ability,together with simple preparation method,endow the composite adsorbents great potential for selective removal of cationic dyes in wastewater system.

关键词： polymers of intrinsic microporosity magnetic adsorbent cationic dye adsorption

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Effect of Central Multiphase Microstructure of Thick Plates on Work Hardening and Crack Propagation

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第2期37卷 325-338页

作者： Lei Hu Liqin zhang feng Hu Kuan Zheng Guohong zhang Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Steels Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China Department of Applied Physics Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China Analysis and Testing Center Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081China

The effect of multiphase microstructure in the center segregation zones(CSZ)of high-strength steel thick plates on work hardening characteristics and crack initiation/propagation were *** was correlated with deformation damage behavior by using Taylor factor(TF)gradients,kernel average misorientation(KAM),and geometric necessary dislocation(GND)*** results show that the segregation leads to a mixed structure of ferrite(soft phase)and martensite/bainite(hard phase)in the center of the thick *** to the 1/4 thickness(1/4 T)region,grain refinement occurred in the CSZ,with KAM values increasing from 0.24 to 0.49 and a decrease in the proportion of high-angle grain boundaries(>15°)from 77.4 to 51.8%.In the process of deformation,due to the influence of grain refinement and adjacent martensite/bainite,ferrite grains were divided into structural units with different TF *** higher KAM value and GND density at the interface between soft/hard phases resulted in severe work *** addition,the presence of micron-sized inclusions in the CSZ caused local strain concentration and non-continuous deformation of the matrix,which induced crack *** fracture surface showed a mixed mode of brittle cleavage fracture and ductile fracture.

关键词： Thick plate Center segregation zone Multiphase microstructure Taylor factor Crack propagation

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Research on blade tip clearance cavitation and turbulent kinetic energy characteristics of axial flow pump based on the partially-averaged Navier-Stokes model

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第1期36卷 184-201页

作者： Xiao-qi Jia Shuai-kang zhang Zu-chao Zhu Key Laboratory of Fluid Transmission Technology of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou310018China

To reveal the cavitation forms of tip leakage vortex(TLV)of the axial flow pump and the flow mechanism of the flow field,this research adopts the partially-averaged Navier-Stokes(PANS)model to simulate the cavitation values of an axial flow pump,followed by experimental *** experimental result shows that compared with the shear stress transport(SST)k-ωmodel,the PANS model significantly reduces the eddy viscosity of the flow field to make the vortex structure clearer and allow the turbulence scale to be more robustly *** cavitation area within the axial flow pump mainly comprises of TLV cavitation,clearance cavitation and tip leakage flows combined effect of triangular cloud cavitation *** formation and development of cavitation are accompanied by the formation and evolution of vortex,and variations in vortex structure also generate and promote the development of *** addition,an in-depth analysis of the relationship between the turbulent kinetic energy(TKE)transport equation and cavitation patterns was also conducted,finding that the regions with relatively high TKE are mainly distributed around gas/liquid boundaries with serious cavitation and evident gas-liquid *** phenomenon is mainly attributed to the combined effect of the pressure action term,stress diffusion term and TKE production term.

关键词： Cavitation axial flow pump tip leakage vortex(TLV) partially-averaged Navier-Stokes(PANS)model turbulent kinetic energy(TKE)

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CuInS_(2)quantum-dot-modified g-C_(3)N_(4)S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst for hydrogen production and tetracycline degradation

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第5期172卷 145-155页

作者： Jingjing zhang Yue Zhao Kezhen qi Shu-yuan Liu College of Pharmacy Dali UniversityDali 671000China Department of Pharmacology Shenyang Medical CollegeShenyang 110034China

CuInS_(2)quantum-dot(CIS QD)-modified g-C_(3)N_(4)(CN)catalysts(CIS/CN)were prepared with the aid of an in-situ growth *** as-obtained photocatalysts were explored by measuring their crystallinity,surface morphology,binding energy and light absorption *** photocatalytic efficiency of the pho-tocatalysts was evaluated through photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production and tetracycline(TC)antibiotic degradation under the simulated solar light and visible light *** optimized sample(10CIS/CN)showed the best photocatalytic activity:producing 102.4μmol g^(-1)h^(-1)of hydrogen in 1 h,or degrading 52.16%of TC in 120 min,which were respectively 48 or 3.4 times higher than the photocatalytic activity of CN *** enhancement in the efficiency of the composite system was prin-cipally accredited to the enlargement of light absorption,the more effective in charge transfer and the dropping of the charge carrier pair recombination through a formed S-scheme heterojunctional *** work is an effort to adjust CN-based polysulfide QD for speedy *** enriched photo-catalytic activity grants a new sense for adjusting the optical properties of CN.

关键词： CuInS_(2)QDs g-C_(3)N_(4) Photocatalysis Hydrogen production S-scheme heterojunction

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Celebrating the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the polymer science discipline at Sichuan University

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SusMat 2024年第1期4卷 2-3页

作者： qi Wang Chuhong zhang State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityChengduChina

The polymer science discipline at Sichuan University(SCU)was founded in 1953 by *** Xu,one of the pioneers in polymer materials science and engineering in China and honored as the“Father of Chinese Plastics,”who was also an academician of the Chinese Academy of *** a glorious 70-year journey,polymer science at SCU has evolved into a top-notch,globally recognized,and the largest research and teaching center in the realm of polymer science and engineering in *** the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the polymer science discipline at SCU,we extend our deepest gratitude to the visionary founders and every indi-vidual who has contributed to the development of this discipline.

关键词： polymer globally 70t

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Mesoporous molecular sieve confined phase change materials with high absorption,enhanced thermal conductivity,and cooling energy charging/discharging capacity

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Frontiers of Materials Science 2024年第1期18卷 1-14页

作者： qi zhang Chongyang Liu Xuehong Wu Xueling zhang Jun Song School of Energy and Power Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou 450007China

The biggest challenge for organic phase change materials(PCMs)used in cold energy storage is to maintain high heat storage capacity while reducing the leakage risk of PCMs during the phase transition *** is crucial for expanding their applications in the more demanding cold storage *** this study,novel formstable low-temperature composite PCMs are prepared with mesoporous materials,namely SBA-15 and CMK-3(which are prepared using the template method),as supporting matrices and dodecane as the *** to the combined effects of capillary forces within mesoporous materials and interactions among dodecane molecules,both dodecane/SBA-15 and dodecane/CMK-3 exhibit outstanding shape stability and thermal cycling stability even after 200 heating/cooling *** comparison to those of dodecane/SBA-15,dodecane/CMK-3 exhibits superior cold storage performance and higher thermal ***,the phase transition temperature of dodecane/CMK-3 is-8.81℃ with a latent heat of 122.4 J·g^(-1).Additionally,it has a thermal conductivity of 1.21 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1),which is 9.45 times that of dodecane *** these highlight its significant potential for applications in the area of cold energy storage.

关键词： cold energy storage phase change material mesoporous molecular sieve CMK-3 SBA-15 cooling energy charging/discharging capacity

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