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Protective Effect of Angiotensin(1-7) on Silicotic Fibrosis in Rats

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2019年第6期32卷 419-426页

作者： zhang bo nan XU Hong GAO Xue Min zhang Gui Zhen zhang Xin YANG Fang School of Public Health North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan 063210 Hebei China Hebei Key Laboratory for Organ Fibrosis Medical Research Center North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan 063210 Hebei China Hebei Key Laboratory for Chronic Diseases Tangshan Key Laboratory for Clinical and Basic Research on Chronic Diseases School of Basic Medical Sciences North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan 063210 Hebei China Basic Medical College Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050017 Hebei China

Objective Silicosis, caused by inhalation of silica dust, is the most serious occupational disease in China and the aim of present study was to explore the protective effect of Ang(1-7) on silicotic fibrosis and myofibroblast differentiation induced by Ang II. Methods HOPE-MED 8050 exposure control apparatus was used to establish the rat silicosis model. Pathological changes and collagen deposition of the lung tissue were examined by H.E. and VG staining, respectively. The localizations of ACE2 and α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA) in the lung were detected by immunohistochemistry. Expression levels of collagen type I, α-SMA, ACE2, and Mas in the lung tissue and fibroblasts were examined by western blot. Levels of ACE2, Ang(1-7), and Ang II in serum were determined by ELISA. Co-localization of ACE2 and α-SMA in fibroblasts was detected by immunofluorescence. Results Ang(1-7) induced pathological changes and enhanced collagen deposition in vivo. Ang(1-7) decreased the expressions of collagen type I and α-SMA and increased the expressions of ACE2 and Mas in the silicotic rat lung tissue and fibroblasts stimulated by Ang II. Ang(1-7) increased the levels of ACE2 and Ang(1-7) and decreased the level of Ang II in silicotic rat serum. A779 enhanced the protective effect of Ang(1-7) in fibroblasts stimulated by Ang II. Conclusion Ang(1-7) exerted protective effect on silicotic fibrosis and myofibroblast differentiation induced by Ang II by regulating ACE2-Ang(1-7)-Mas axis.

关键词： Silicosis Ang II Myofibroblasts Ang(1-7) A779

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Isolation and the Full-length Genome Sequencing of Subgroup J Avian Leukosis Virus ZH-08 Isolate Associated with Hemangioma

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畜牧兽医学报 2011年第B12期42卷 51-56页

作者： zhang Xiao-tao SHI Wei-wei LIU Hong-bo zhang He-nan LIAO Ming XIN Chao-an CAO Wei-sheng （Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention of the Ministry of Agriculture College of Veterinary Medicine South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China）

A subgroup J avian leukosis virus (AVL-J), designated as ZH-08, was isolated from a breeder flock in Guangdong province with a novel hemangioma case. The identification results of ELISA test, PCR and immunofluoresecence assay (IFA) specific for ALV-J were all positive. Based on the public full-length proviral genome sequence of ALV-J prototype strain HPRS-103, three pairs of primers were synthesized. The full-length proviral genome sequence of ZH-08 isolate is 7597 bp, which has a little difference with that of published full-length genome sequences, but its organization corresponds with typical retroviral genome structure; and known oncogenes were not included in its genome. According to the gp85 sequence comparison of ZH-08 isolate with those of the other reference strains in China and abroad, the highest similarity (93.7%) was with the YZ9901 isolate. Phylogenetic analysis, based on the gp85 gene, showed that the ZH-08 isolated here had the closest linkage to the SD07LK1 isolate. This study provides the basis for the biological characterization and pathogenesis research of the ZH-08 isolate.

关键词： J亚群禽白血病病毒全基因组测序血管全基因组序列酶联免疫吸附试验 ALV-J 聚合酶链反应 gp85基因

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High sensitivity dual polarization four channels surface plasmon resonance refractive index sensor with wide detection range and high linearity based on photonic crystal fiber

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年

作者： CUI nan PAN Honggang zhang Ailing ZHAO Zihong CHEN Zhipan zhang bo Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Devices， Engineering Research Center of Optoelectronic Devices and Communication Technology， Ministry of Education， School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering， Tianjin University of Technology

In this paper， we propose and numerically characterize the optical characteristics of a high sensitivity dual polarization four channels surface plasmon resonance refractive index sensor with wide detection range and high linearity based on photonic crystal fiber （PCF）. Four light transmission channels are constructed by using big air holes. The small rectangular air hole in the center of the fiber core is used to add asymmetry. We use gold plasma material to achieve better sensing performance. A thin film of TiO2is placed on the PCF surface， which assists gold in the adhesion on PCF. The maximum wavelength sensitivity of the sensor can reach 20000 nm/RIU in both x and y polarization modes. While the maximum wavelength resolution of the sensor is 5×10-6RIU. The average wavelength sensitivity reached 15900nm/RIU and 15800nm/RIU in x and y polarization mode. The sensor features R2=0.9969 / R2=0.9966 high linear performance in x and y polarization mode and the maximum FOM values 509.13 RIU-1/ 489.63 RIU-1in x and y polarization mode. Besides the sensor’s detection range is 1.26-1.36， which is a wide refractive index detection range. The sensor has a wide range of applications in biomedical and other fields.

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Deciphering Water Oxidation Catalysts:The Dominant Role of Surface Chemistry over Reconstruction Degree in Activity Promotion

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nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 340-354页

作者： Li An Jianyi Li Yuanmiao Sun Jiamin Zhu Justin Zhu Yeow Seow Hong zhang nan zhang Pinxian Xi * Zhichuan JXu Chun‑Hua Yan State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu ProvinceFrontiers Science Center for Rare IsotopesCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore Faculty of Materials Science and Energy Engineering Institute of Technology for Carbon NeutralityShenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Materials and Devices National Center for International Research On Photoelectric and Energy MaterialsSchool of Materials and EnergyElectron Microscopy CenterYunnan UniversityKunming 650091People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization Baotou Research Institute of Rare EarthsBaotou 014030People’s Republic of China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and ApplicationsPKU‑HKU Joint Laboratory in Rare Earth Materials and Bioinorganic ChemistryPeking UniversityBeijing 100871People’s Republic of China

Water splitting hinges crucially on the availability of electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution *** surface reconstruction has been widely observed in perovskite catalysts,and the reconstruction degree has been often correlated with the activity ***,a systematic study on the roles of Fe substitution in activation of perovskite LaNiO_(3)is *** substituting Fe content influences both current change tendency and surface reconstruction ***_(0.9)Fe_(0.1)O_(3)is found exhibiting a volcano-peak intrinsic activity in both pristine and reconstructed among all substituted perovskites in the LaNi_(1-x)Fe_(x)O_(3)(x=0.00,0.10,0.25,0.50,0.75,1.00)*** reconstructed LaNi_(0.9)Fe_(0.1)O_(3)shows a higher intrinsic activity than most reported NiFe-based ***,density functional theory calculations reveal that Fe substitution can lower the O 2p level,which thus stabilize lattice oxygen in LaNi0.9Fe0.1O3 and ensure its long-term ***,it is vital interesting that activity of the reconstructed catalysts relied more on the surface chemistry rather than the reconstruction *** effect of Fe on the degree of surface reconstruction of the perovskite is decoupled from that on its activity enhancement after surface *** finding showcases the importance to customize the surface chemistry of reconstructed catalysts for water oxidation.

关键词： Oxygen evolution reaction Perovskite oxides Doping Activation and reconstruction

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Gamma-glutamyl transferase 5 overexpression in cerebrovascular endothelial cells improves brain pathology,cognition,and behavior in APP/PS1 mice

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 533-547页

作者： Yanli zhang Tian Li Jie Miao Zhina zhang Mingxuan Yang Zhuoran Wang bo Yang Jiawei zhang Haiting Li Qiang Su Junhong Guo Department of Neurology First Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Sixth Hospital of Shanxi Medical University(General Hospital of Tisco)TaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Physiology Key Laboratory of Cellular PhysiologyMinistry of EducationShanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery Shanxi Bethune HospitalShanxi Academy of Medical SciencesTongji Shanxi HospitalThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine of Fenyang College Shanxi Medical UniversityFenyangShanxi ProvinceChina

In patients with Alzheimer’s disease,gamma-glutamyl transferase 5(GGT5)expression has been observed to be downregulated in cerebrovascular endothelial ***,the functional role of GGT5 in the development of Alzheimer’s disease remains *** study aimed to explore the effect of GGT5 on cognitive function and brain pathology in an APP/PS1 mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease,as well as the underlying *** observed a significant reduction in GGT5 expression in two in vitro models of Alzheimer’s disease(Aβ_(1-42)-treated hCMEC/D3 and bEnd.3 cells),as well as in the APP/PS1 mouse ***,injection of APP/PS1 mice with an adeno-associated virus encoding GGT5 enhanced hippocampal synaptic plasticity and mitigated cognitive ***,increasing GGT5 expression in cerebrovascular endothelial cells reduced levels of both soluble and insoluble amyloid-βin the brains of APP/PS1 *** effect may be attributable to inhibition of the expression ofβ-site APP cleaving enzyme 1,which is mediated by nuclear factor-kappa *** findings demonstrate that GGT5 expression in cerebrovascular endothelial cells is inversely associated with Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis,and that GGT5 upregulation mitigates cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 *** findings suggest that GGT5 expression in cerebrovascular endothelial cells is a potential therapeutic target and biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease amyloid-β APP/PS1 mice cerebrovascular endothelial cells cognitive deficits gamma-glutamyl transferase 5 neurovascular unit nuclear factor‐kappa B synaptic plasticity β-site APP cleaving enzyme 1

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荞麦花叶总黄酮的舒张血管作用及其机制

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中国药理学通报 2010年第7期26卷 952-956页

作者：张博男储金秀韩淑英华北煤炭医学院基础部药理学教研室河北唐山063000

目的探讨荞麦花叶总黄酮(TFBFL)对大鼠离体胸主动脉的舒张作用与机制。方法采用离体血管环灌流装置,经生物信号采集与分析系统测定血管环张力的变化;激光扫描共聚焦显微镜技术检测血管平滑肌细胞内钙浓度。结果在苯肾上腺素(phenylephri... 详细信息

目的探讨荞麦花叶总黄酮(TFBFL)对大鼠离体胸主动脉的舒张作用与机制。方法采用离体血管环灌流装置,经生物信号采集与分析系统测定血管环张力的变化;激光扫描共聚焦显微镜技术检测血管平滑肌细胞内钙浓度。结果在苯肾上腺素(phenylephrine,PE)10-6mmol.L-1或KCl60 mmol.L-1预收缩的保留内皮和去除内皮的血管环中,TFBFL均能够浓度依赖性的引起血管舒张;相对于去除内皮的血管环,TFBFL对保留内皮的血管环的舒张作用更明显。保留内皮的血管环用一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-NAME(100mmol.L-1)预孵后,TFBFL诱导的血管舒张作用明显减弱。在无钙灌流液中,用KCl 60 mmol.L-1去极化去除内皮的血管环后,逐渐加入Ca2+,使血管环呈浓度依赖性收缩;TFBFL(0.8 mg.L-1)孵育10 min后可使CaCl2的量效曲线向下移位且可使PE在无钙灌流液中诱导的血管环最大收缩幅度明显降低。激光扫描共聚焦显微镜检测细胞内钙的结果表明,TFBFL浓度依赖性(0.4、0.8 mg.L-1)的抑制了静息状态平滑肌细胞质内钙浓度的升高。结论 TFBFL能够浓度依赖性舒张大鼠胸主动脉,其作用机制可能是降低细胞内游离Ca2+浓度;对于保留内皮的血管环,TFBFL也作用于血管内皮细胞,促进一氧化氮的释放,引起血管舒张。

关键词：荞麦花叶总黄酮血管舒张一氧化氮钙通道胸主动脉环激光扫描共聚焦显微镜

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Postnatal development of rat retina:a continuous observation and comparison between the organotypic retinal explant model and in vivo development

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 900-912页

作者： Baoqi Hu Rui Wang Hanyue zhang Xiou Wang Sijia Zhou bo Ma Yan Luan Xin Wang Xinlin Chen Zhichao zhang Qianyan Kang Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Institute of Neurobiology Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina

The organotypic retinal explant culture has been established for more than a decade and offers a range of unique advantages compared with in vivo experiments and cell ***,the lack of systematic and continuous comparison between in vivo retinal development and the organotypic retinal explant culture makes this model controversial in postnatal retinal development ***,we aimed to verify the feasibility of using this model for postnatal retinal development studies by comparing it with the in vivo *** this study,we showed that postnatal retinal explants undergo normal development,and exhibit a consistent structure and timeline with retinas in ***,we used SOX2 and PAX6 immunostaining to identify retinal progenitor *** then examined cell proliferation and migration by immunostaining with Ki-67 and doublecortin,***-67-and doublecortin-positive cells decreased in both in vivo and explants during postnatal retinogenesis,and exhibited a high degree of similarity in abundance and distribution between ***,we used Ceh-10 homeodomain-containing homolog,glutamate-ammonia ligase(glutamine synthetase),neuronal nuclei,and ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 immunostaining to examine the emergence of bipolar cells,Müller glia,mature neurons,and microglia,*** timing and spatial patterns of the emergence of these cell types were remarkably consistent between in vivo and explant *** study showed that the organotypic retinal explant culture model had a high degree of consistency with the progression of in vivo early postnatal retina *** findings confirm the accuracy and credibility of this model and support its use for long-term,systematic,and continuous observation.

关键词： bipolar cells differentiation in vivo microglia Müller glia organotypic retinal explant culture postnatal retina development proliferation retinal progenitor cells

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AAV2-PDE6B restores retinal structure and function in the retinal degeneration 10 mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa by promoting phototransduction and inhibiting apoptosis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2408-2419页

作者： Ruiqi Qiu Mingzhu Yang Xiuxiu Jin Jingyang Liu Weiping Wang Xiaoli zhang Jinfeng Han bo Lei Henan Eye Hospital Henan Provincial People’s HospitalPeople’s Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Eye Institute Henan Academy of Innovations in Medical ScienceZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease Henan Provincial People’s HospitalZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Academy of Medical Science Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina

Retinitis pigmentosa is a group of inherited diseases that lead to retinal degeneration and photoreceptor cell ***,there is no effective treatment for retinitis pigmentosa caused by PDE6B ***-associated virus(AAV)-mediated gene therapy is a promising strategy for treating retinitis *** aim of this study was to explore the molecular mechanisms by which AAV2-PDE6B rescues retinal *** do this,we injected retinal degeneration 10(rd10)mice subretinally with AAV2-PDE6B and assessed the therapeutic effects on retinal function and structure using dark-and light-adapted electroretinogram,optical coherence tomography,and ***-independent acquisition-mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis was conducted to investigate protein expression levels and pathway enrichment,and the results from this analysis were verified by real-time polymerase chain reaction and western ***2-PDE6B injection significantly upregulated PDE6βexpression,preserved electroretinogram responses,and preserved outer nuclear layer thickness in rd10 *** expressed proteins between wild-type and rd10 mice were closely related to visual perception,and treating rd10 mice with AAV2-PDE6B restored differentially expressed protein expression to levels similar to those seen in wild-type *** Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome analysis showed that the differentially expressed proteins whose expression was most significantly altered by AAV2-PDE6B injection were enriched in phototransduction ***,the phototransductionrelated proteins Pde6α,Rom1,Rho,Aldh1a1,and Rbp1 exhibited opposite expression patterns in rd10 mice with or without AAV2-PDE6B ***,Bax/Bcl-2,p-ERK/ERK,and p-c-Fos/c-Fos expression levels decreased in rd10 mice following AAV2-PDE6B *** data suggest that AAV2-PDE6B-mediated gene therapy promotes phototransduction and inhibits apoptosis by inhibiting the ERK signaling pathway and upr

关键词： apoptosis AAV2-PDE6B ERK1/2 gene therapy phototransduction proteomics rd10 retinitis pigmentosa

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定模带斜推机构的手机下盖注射模设计

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装备制造技术 2013年第12期 105-107页

作者：张伯楠福建信息职业技术学院机电工程系福建福州350003

以手机下盖为研究对象,分析了该产品的工艺特点,提出了完善的注射模设计方案。针对制件内外形结构复杂,有侧孔的情况,采用一模一腔,双分型面、潜伏浇口进料的模具结构。该模具设计了一种斜推内侧抽芯机构,以替代弹簧内侧抽芯结构。解决... 详细信息

以手机下盖为研究对象,分析了该产品的工艺特点,提出了完善的注射模设计方案。针对制件内外形结构复杂,有侧孔的情况,采用一模一腔,双分型面、潜伏浇口进料的模具结构。该模具设计了一种斜推内侧抽芯机构,以替代弹簧内侧抽芯结构。解决了其寿命低、不稳定的问题,可为类似制品的模具设计提供参考。

关键词：手机下盖注射模潜伏浇口斜推内侧抽芯机构

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Lung-targeted polyzwitterionic lipid nanoparticles for effective treatment of lung inflammation

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Wen zhang Jiaxin Li nan Wang Muzi Li Chen Peng Xinyue zhang Guanghui Ouyang Yan Li Beijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are non-viral nucleic acid delivery systems that show great potential in vaccine development and disease treatment. Although LNPs are particularly advantageous for in vivo delivery, the wide application of LNPs is impeded as their systemic delivery of nucleic acid drugs to extrahepatic tissues remains highly challenging. To address this issue, we developed lung-targeted polyzwitterionic LNPs with zwitterionic polymer poly(2-methyacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)(PMPC) modified 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol lipid for the delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA). Three libraries with 90PMPC-LNPs@siRNA were established. The polyzwitterionic PMPC-LNPs had high siRNA encapsulation efficiency of about90%. The findings revealed that polyzwitterionic PMPC-LNPs@siRNA absorbed protein corona with the main component of Vitronectin, mediating lung-targeted delivery of siRNA. With good cellular uptake and endo/lysosomal escape ability, in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that polyzwitterionic PMPC-LNPs with siRNA against tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) could significantly down-regulate the TNF-α in mRNA and protein levels, and improved the pathological features of lung inflammation. Polyzwitterionic PMPC-LNPs@siRNA achieved safe and efficient treatment of lung inflammation. Therefore, this work offered a promising siRNA therapeutic approach for lung diseases.

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