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Moment Redistribution Effect of the Continuous Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Concrete Composite Slabs Based on Static Loading Experiment

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Structural Durability & Health Monitoring 2025年第1期19卷 105-123页

作者： Zhao-Jun zhang wen-Wei Wang Jing-Shui Zhen Bo-Cheng Li De-Cheng Cai Yang-Yang Du Hui Huang Offshore Oil Engineering Co.Ltd. Tianjin300461China Department of Bridge Engineering School of TransportationSoutheast UniversityNanjing211189China

This study aimed to investigate the moment redistribution in continuous glass fiber reinforced polymer(GFRP)-concrete composite slabs caused by concrete cracking and steel bar yielding in the negative bending moment *** experimental bending moment redistribution test was conducted on continuous GFRP-concrete composite slabs,and a calculation method based on the conjugate beam method was *** composite slabs were formed by combining GFRP profiles with a concrete layer and supported on steel beams to create two-span continuous composite slab *** methods,epoxy resin bonding,and stud connection,were used to connect the composite slabs with the steel *** experimental findings showed that the specimen connected with epoxy resin exhibited two moments redistribution phenomena during the loading process:concrete cracking and steel bar yielding at the internal *** contrast,the composite slab connected with steel beams by studs exhibited only one-moment redistribution phenomenon throughout the loading *** the concrete at the internal support cracked,the bending moment decreased in the internal support section and increased in the midspan *** the steel bars yielded,the bending moment further decreased in the internal support section and increased in the mid-span *** GFRP profiles do not experience cracking,there was no significant decrease in the bending moment of the mid-span *** test specimens experienced compressive failure of concrete at the mid-span *** results showed good agreement between the calculated and experimental values of bending moments in the mid-span section and internal support *** proposed model can effectively predict the moment redistribution behavior of continuous GFRP-concrete composite slabs.

关键词： Moment redistribution GFRP-concrete composite slabs bending moment experimental study analysis model

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Numerical Simulation of Radiation Transport to Improve Microalgae Cultivation in an Air-Lift Photobioreactor

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Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 62-76页

作者： zhang Xianbin LI Mingjia HUNG Tzuchen zhang Zixun Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education School of Energy and Power EngineeringXi'an Jiaotong University School of Mechanical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering Taipei University of Technology

A comprehensive numerical model is developed to simulate the growth of microalgae under light/dark cycling *** purpose of this study is to predict the growth rate of Chlorella vulgaris cultivated in photobioreactors(PBRs) in order to improve the light conditions for microalgae and enhance the photosynthetic *** fluid dynamics(CFD) is used to simulate its internal hydrodynamic *** Lagrangian method is employed to track the movement of microalgae *** radiative transfer equation(RTE)is used to obtain light intensity *** combination of light radiation field and microalgae cell motions is used to construct the light history and they are integrated into the model of the photosynthetic units(PSU) to calculate the microalgae growth *** numerical results demonstrate that enhanced light/dark cycling frequency with ordered mixing can promote efficient microalgae *** effect of the vortex flow field generated by the baffles in an air-lift PBR is analyzed for increasing microalgae growth *** using the 1:1 baffle spacing,the biomass production of microalgae is increased by 41.8% compared to the original PBR.

关键词： light distribution particle tracking photobioreactor structure optimization

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无砟轨道路基防排水系统的研究

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土工基础 2010年第4期24卷 61-64页

作者：张凌涛武科张乐文山东省交通规划设计院济南250031 山东大学岩土与结构工程研究中心济南250061

针对武广客运专线无砟轨道路基防排水工程设计与施工,结合其路基特点,探讨了无砟轨道路基工程防排水设计原则,建立了客运专线无砟轨道铁路路基综合防排水技术体系,提出与之相适应的保证措施。

关键词：客运专线路基工程防排水

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碱土加固注浆材料试验及其工程应用

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山东大学学报（工学版） 2013年第6期43卷 65-71页

作者：冯啸张乐文刘人太张崇高孙子正张伟杰山东大学岩土与结构工程研究中心山东济南250061 青岛市公路管理局即墨分局山东青岛266200

在碱土注浆加固的基础上,对一种注浆加固材料的主要性能参数及其在静水条件下的材料特性进行室内试验研究。基于现场施工对材料胶凝时间和加固强度的要求,测定材料在不同配比下的胶凝时间,结合力学性能试验测定材料的净浆结石体强度及... 详细信息

在碱土注浆加固的基础上,对一种注浆加固材料的主要性能参数及其在静水条件下的材料特性进行室内试验研究。基于现场施工对材料胶凝时间和加固强度的要求,测定材料在不同配比下的胶凝时间,结合力学性能试验测定材料的净浆结石体强度及岩土固结体强度;针对加固治理的材料要求,测定材料在不同静水条件下的耐久性和稳定性,并与其他注浆材料进行了比对分析。依据材料性能和张马屯铁矿泥质破碎带的特点,系统阐述了材料的应用方法与效果。研究结果表明,该材料的胶凝时间精确可调,净浆结石体强度及岩土固结体强度均较高,耐久性和稳定性良好。

关键词：注浆材料胶凝时间龄期强度耐久性稳定性注浆加固

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小波降噪与粒子群优化综合回归爆破震动参数

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岩土力学 2014年第S2期35卷 338-342页

作者：张乐文王洪波邱道宏孙怀凤孙子正丁万涛山东大学岩土与结构工程研究中心济南250061

爆破震动测试得到的数据常常具有较大的离散性,采用剔除错误数据和小波降噪对爆破震动检测数据进行预处理,以标准残差平方和作为爆破振动实测数据与萨道夫斯基公式拟合值偏差大小的判断依据,应用小波降噪对实测数据进行处理的方法,优化... 详细信息

爆破震动测试得到的数据常常具有较大的离散性,采用剔除错误数据和小波降噪对爆破震动检测数据进行预处理,以标准残差平方和作为爆破振动实测数据与萨道夫斯基公式拟合值偏差大小的判断依据,应用小波降噪对实测数据进行处理的方法,优化了粒子群算法对萨道夫斯基公式中的k和α的回归分析。研究结果表明,小波降噪和粒子群优化算法结合使用,能够较真实地反映爆破震动测试的真实情况,从而提高了对爆破震动测试模拟的精度。研究结果对爆破振动测试理论和工程实践具有一定的参考价值。

关键词：粒子群优化算法小波降噪爆破震动回归

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Melting Evaluation of Phase Change Materials Impregnated into Cascaded Metal Foams with Regionalized Enhancement

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Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 223-241页

作者： WEI Xinyi zhang Nan zhang Zhaoli CAO Xiaoling YUAN Yanping School of Mechanical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University

Metal foam promotes the heat transfer of phase change materials(PCMs) in the penalty of reducing the energy storage density of the composite *** this work,the effects of constant porosity(0.96,0.94,0.92,or 0.90) and pore density(PPI) of metal foam on heat transfer of composite PCMs are *** rate could be enhanced by employing with low porosity copper ***,aiming to the right bottom phase changing "dead region",a regionalized enhancement strategy of cascaded metal foams is *** dynamic melting performances of all the composite PCMs are comprehensively *** results reveal that the cascaded configuration is beneficial for *** show that the horizontal strategy enhances melting performance:a maximum of 17.98% reduction in total melting time could be reached when the rear part porosity is 90%.The energy storage density rate could be raised by 5.48%.Besides,the vertical strategy performs with a better average temperature uniformity of 0.441 and brings a lower temperature in the heated *** sum up,the regionalized enhancement of copper foam provides better performance in the phase change *** shows significant potential for solar heat storage and thermal protection.

关键词： copper metal foam heat transfer enhancement phase change materials regionalized enhancement

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基于趋势检查法的遗传神经网络模型及工程应用

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山东大学学报（工学版） 2010年第3期40卷 113-118页

作者：邱道宏张乐文崔伟苏茂鑫孙怀凤山东大学岩土与结构工程研究中心山东济南250061 山东大学土建与水利学院山东济南250061

针对神经网络中模型可靠性问题,提出了趋势检查法的思路,采用评价指标中评价等级的影响趋势对模型进行检查,基本过程为不断调整模型参数、训练、趋势检查,直到获得最优模型。趋势检查法为一种通用方法,可用于任何基于先知经验方法的模... 详细信息

针对神经网络中模型可靠性问题,提出了趋势检查法的思路,采用评价指标中评价等级的影响趋势对模型进行检查,基本过程为不断调整模型参数、训练、趋势检查,直到获得最优模型。趋势检查法为一种通用方法,可用于任何基于先知经验方法的模型可靠性检查,为模型可靠性检查提供了一种新思路。对于神经网络学习样本贡献度不同的问题,采用样本加权的方法,对样本进行预处理,并将样本权值应用于神经网络的目标函数中,由此建立了加权神经网络目标函数。最后引入遗传算法来优化神经网络参数,建立了基于趋势检查法的遗传神经网络模型,并应用于实际工程中的围岩分类问题,结果表明该模型泛化能力强,具有较高的分类精度。

关键词：神经网络可靠性样本权重围岩分类

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The optimal control theory——a scientific approach to fundamentally solving control problems

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 389-391页

作者： Huanshui zhang School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University

The maximum principle has bridged mathematical optimization to optimal control,ushering in significant developments and refinements in optimal control theory,notably during the 1960s with the advent of linear quadratic (LQ)control and linear quadratic estimation (LQE).This progression propelled optimal control theory into further advancements,encompassing stochastic control,robust/H-infinity control,model predictive control (MPC),networked control,and reinforcement learning *** control,established upon a rigorous mathematical foundation,extends static optimization theory to dynamic systems,exhibiting scientific essence,unity,and ***,since its inception,optimal control theory has served as an indispensable core role across all control-related domains,including communication-constrained control in networked systems,consensus control,cooperative control,and reinforcement learning control.

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Method for Estimating the State of Health of Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Differential Thermal Voltammetry and Sparrow Search Algorithm-Elman Neural Network

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Energy Engineering 2025年第1期122卷 203-220页

作者： Yu zhang Daoyu zhang TiezhouWu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hubei University of TechnologyWuhan430068China

Precisely estimating the state of health(SOH)of lithium-ion batteries is essential for battery management systems(BMS),as it plays a key role in ensuring the safe and reliable operation of battery ***,current SOH estimation methods often overlook the valuable temperature information that can effectively characterize battery aging during capacity ***,the Elman neural network,which is commonly employed for SOH estimation,exhibits several drawbacks,including slow training speed,a tendency to become trapped in local minima,and the initialization of weights and thresholds using pseudo-random numbers,leading to unstable model *** address these issues,this study addresses the challenge of precise and effective SOH detection by proposing a method for estimating the SOH of lithium-ion batteries based on differential thermal voltammetry(DTV)and an SSA-Elman neural ***,two health features(HFs)considering temperature factors and battery voltage are extracted fromthe differential thermal voltammetry curves and incremental capacity ***,the Sparrow Search Algorithm(SSA)is employed to optimize the initial weights and thresholds of the Elman neural network,forming the SSA-Elman neural network *** validate the performance,various neural networks,including the proposed SSA-Elman network,are tested using the Oxford battery aging *** experimental results demonstrate that the method developed in this study achieves superior accuracy and robustness,with a mean absolute error(MAE)of less than 0.9%and a rootmean square error(RMSE)below 1.4%.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery state of health differential thermal voltammetry Sparrow Search Algorithm

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Automatic and Rapid Throughflow-Based Optimal Design Method for Multi-Stage Axial-Flow Compressors

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Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 77-91页

作者： leI Fan zhang Xiawen JU Yaping zhang Chuhua Department of Fluid Machinery and Engineering School of Energy and Power EngineeringXi'an Jiaotong University Production and Environmental Department China Huaneng Group.Co.Ltd. State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures Xi'an Jiaotong University

Throughflow design has the advantages of less time consumption and large optimization space,and thus is the corner stone of advanced design system of multi-stage axial-flow *** majority of relevant studies were limited to the throughflow inverse designs,and quite few works have been till now devoted to the throughflow optimal *** this work,an automatic and rapid throughflow-based optimal design method is proposed for axial-flow compressors in which a throughflow inverse design solver is embedded in optimal genetic algorithm to improve the design efficiency of axial-flow *** types of design parameters in the throughflow inverse design of axial-flow compressors,i.e.,swirl and shroud curve,are simultaneously used to optimize both the blade shape and flow *** proposed method is validated by the redesign optimization of the benchmark axial-flow compressor NASA Stage 35,and the CFD predictions show that the throughflow-based optimization leads to 1.18% efficiency benefit at design *** proposed method is then utilized to the two-dimensional throughflow optimal design of a large-scale 6.5-stage axial-flow industrial *** optimal design results are confirmed by CFD predictions,indicating that the proposed method can effectively improve the design adiabatic efficiency of the compressors by 1.09% within a few minutes on desk-top *** throughflow design implications are also obtained for advanced axial-flow industrial *** work could enhance the capability of throughflow design method and has engineering application value to explore the throughflow optimization space of multi-stage axial-flow compressors.

关键词： NASA

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