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Research progress on corrosion behaviors and biocompatibility of rare-earth magnesium alloys in vivo and in vitro

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Journal of Rare Earths 2023年第12期41卷 1827-1842,I0001页

作者： Yuan Zhang yun Liu Ruining zheng Yaqi zheng Liansheng Chen Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Modern Metallurgy Technology North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan063210China School of Metallurgy and Energy North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan063210China

As yet,Mg alloys acting as the medical implants have drawn extensive attention,due to their spontaneous degrada bility,effective load-transmissibility and the excellent biocompatibility,particularly in bone tissue reconstruction and vascular ***,they were inevitably affected by the tension/compression-torsion,dynamic erosion and corrosion fatigue under complex service conditions,which lead to premature failure of ***-alloying addition is an effective way to delay the rapid degradation,especially in rare-earth micro-composite *** can not only reduce intensities of galvanic-corrosion by refining the grain sizes and adjusting the Volta-potentials distribution of the precipitates,but also modify the compositions and biocompatibility of the degradation ***,the higher compress tress on the surface can improve the stability and densification of the film layer,which enhanced the corrosion ***,the latest research progress about in vivo/vitro degradation behavio rs and bioco mpatibility of rare-earth Mg alloys is reviewed;The internal relationships between rare-earth elements,phase features and degradation behaviors of Mg alloys are ***,the effects of rare-earth addition on the film-characteristics are deeply explained,and the induced mechanisms of rare earth elements on the biocompatibility are revealed.

关键词： Mg alloys Rare-earth elements Microstructure Degradation behaviors Biocompatibility

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle targeting of adipose tissue-derived stem cells in diabetes-associated erectile dysfunction

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2017年第4期19卷 425-432页

作者： Lei-Lei Zhu zheng Zhang He-Song jiang Hai Chen yun Chen Yu-Tian Dai Department of Andrology Drum Tower Hospital School of Medicine Nanjing University Nanjing 210008 China

Erectile dysfunction （ED） is a major complication of diabetes, and many diabetic men with ED are refractory to common ED therapies. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells （ADSCs） have been shown to improve erectile function in diabetic animal models. However, inadequate cell homing to damaged sites has limited their efficacy. Therefore, we explored the effect of ADSCs labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles （SPIONs） on improving the erectile function of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats with an external magnetic field. We found that SPIONs effectively incorporated into ADSCs and did not exert any negative effects on stem cell properties. Magnetic targeting of ADSCs contributed to long-term cell retention in the corpus cavernosum and improved the erectile function of diabetic rats compared with ADSC injection alone. In addition, the paracrine effect of ADSCs appeared to play the major role in functional and structural recovery. Accordingly, magnetic field-guided ADSC therapy is an effective approach for diabetes-associated ED therapy.

关键词： erectile dysfunction magnetic targeting stem cells superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles

Composition and structure design of three-layered composite phosphors for high color rendering chip-on-board light-emitting diode devices

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2021年第4期10卷 729-740页

作者： Xin LIU Xinglu QIAN Peng zheng Xiaopu CHEN Yagang FENG yun SHI Jun ZOU Rongjun XIE jiang LI Key Laboratory of Transparent Opto-functional Inorganic Materials Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201899China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Science Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai 201418China College of Materials Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Institute of New Materials&Industrial Technology Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325024China

A three-layered phosphor structure was designed and prepared by the spin coating of BaSi_(2)N_(2)O_(2):Eu(cyan-emitting)and(Sr,Ca)AlSiN_(3):Eu(red-emitting)phosphor films on the yellowemitting Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12):Ce(YAG:Ce)phosphor ceramic synthesized by the solid-state reaction under vacuum *** order to achieve high color rendering lighting,the influence of the composition and structure of the three-layered phosphors on the optical,thermal,and electrical properties of the chip-on-board(COB)packaged white-light-emitting diodes(WLEDs)was studied *** WLED with the structure of“red+cyan+yellow”(R+C+Y)three-layered phosphor generated neutral white light and had a luminous efficacy of 75 lm/W,the fidelity index(R_(f))of 93,the gamut index(R_(g))of 97,and the correlated color temperature(CCT)of 3852 *** the excitation of laser diode(LD),the layer-structured phosphor yielded the white light with a luminous efficacy of 120 lm/W,color rendering index(CRI)of 90,and CCT of 5988 *** result indicates that the three-layered phosphor structure is a promising candidate to achieve high color rendering and high luminous efficacy lighting.

关键词： three-layered composite phosphor structure design high color rendering luminous efficacy

The influence of hand hole on the ultimate strength and crack pattern of shield tunnel segment joints by scaled model test

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019年第5期13卷 1200-1213页

作者： Shaochun WANG Xi jiang yun BAI Department of Geotechnical Engineering College of Civil EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

With the shield tunnel going deeper and deeper, the circumferential axial force becomes the governing factor rather than the bending moment. The hand hole acts as a weak point and initial damage in the segment joint especially when the circumferential axial force is extremely high. Despite the wide application of steel fiber or synthetic fiber in t|ie tunneling, limited researches focus on the structural responses of segment joint with macro structural synthetic fiber (MSSF). In this paper, a 1:2 reduced-scale experiment was conducted to study the structural perfonnance of the segment joint with different types of hand holes under ultra-high axial force. Special attention is paid to failure mode and structural performance (bearing capacity, deformation, cracking, and toughness). Moreover, segment joints with MSSF are also tested to evaluate the effects of MSSF on the failure mode and structural performance of the segment joints. The experiment results show that the hand hole becomes the weakest point of the segment joint under ultra-high axial force. A\/-type crack pattern is always observed before the final failure of the segment joints. Different types and sizes of the hand hole have different degree of influences on the structural behavior of segment joints. The segment joint with MSSF shows higher ultimate bearing capacity and toughness compared to segment joint with common concrete. Besides, the MSSF improves the initial cracking load and anti-spallling resistance of the segment joint.

关键词： shield tunneling structural synthetic fiber concrete hand hole segment joint ultimate bearing capacity crack pattern

Time-Free Solution to 3-Coloring Problem Using Tissue P Systems

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2016年第3期25卷 407-412页

作者： NIU yunyun XIAO Jianhua jiang yun School of Information Engineering China University of Geosciences in Beijing The Research Center of Logistics Nankai University School of Computer Science and Information Engineering Chongqing Technology and Business University

In most of traditional P systems, each rule has the same execution time. That way of using the rules is not quite realistic from a biological point of view, because external conditions always change in an unpredicted manner such that different reaction may take different time to execute. In this work, we investigate the computation efficiency of tissue P systems by removing the restriction that each rule should complete in one time unit. The timed tissue P system is constructed by adding a time mapping to the rules to specify the execution time for each rule.A uniform and time-free solution to 3-coloring problem is proposed, where the execution time of the computational processes involved can vary arbitrarily and the output produced is always the same.

关键词： Membrane computing Tissue P system Time-free solution 3-Coloring problem

Thermoelastic topology optimization for structures with temperature-dependent material properties

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2023年第12期66卷 3488-3503页

作者： zheng Jing RONG XuanPei jiang Chao State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body School of Mechanical and Vehicle EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

A thermoelastic topology optimization is proposed for structures with temperature-dependent material *** from the common assumption of constant material properties in traditional thermoelastic topology optimization,the temperaturedependent material properties related to mechanical and thermal fields are taken into *** non-uniform temperature distribution of the structure is a design dependent field that may vary during the optimization,and the nonlinear heat transfer analysis is considered according to the large temperature *** on these,a thermoelastic topology optimization model considering temperature-dependent material properties is *** sensitivities with respect to the design variables are derived and the Method of Moving Asymptotes(MMA)algorithm is used to update the topological design variables.A cooperation platform based on MATLAB and ABAQUS is developed for the proposed thermoelastic topology optimization method to deal with problems with arbitrary domains for the design of complex engineering *** typical numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and show the important influence of the temperaturedependent material properties.

关键词： thermoelastic topology optimization nonlinear heat transfer temperature-dependent material properties

Quantum Chemistry Calculation of Quercetin-silver Complex

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2005年第11期24卷 1340-1346页

作者： jiang Liu-yun LIU Yu-Ming Analytical and Testing Center of Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 China

Three possible molecular structures of quercetin-silver complexes obtained from the reaction of quercetin and Ag^＋ in equivalent molar ratio were designed and optimized by using Gaussian 98 program at the B3LYP/LanL2DZ basis set. Through theoretical analysis, one of the three designed structures is discovered to have the most stable coordination position. Then its geometry structure, natural bond orbital analyses, vibrational frequency and biological activity were performed. The results show that it has good stability and relatively stronger antioxidative activity because it is favorably attacked by O2^-. Therefore theoretical foundation is provided for the development of new quercetin metal complexes with higher activity antioxidants.

关键词： quercetin,silver-complex quantum chemistry

Pressure and velocity cross-spectrum of normal modes in low-frequency acoustic vector field of shallow water and its application

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2015年第2期26卷 241-249页

作者： yun Yu Qing Ling jiang Xu Naval Academy of Armament

The pressure and horizontal particle velocity combined descriptions in the very low frequency acoustic field of shallow wa- ter integrated with the concept of effective depth of Pekeris wave- guide is proposed, especially the active component of the pressure and horizontal particle velocity cross-spectrum, also called ho- rizontal complex cross acoustic intensity, when only two normal modes are trapped in the waveguide. Both the approximate theo- retic analysis and the numerical results show that the sign of the horizontal complex cross acoustic intensity active component is independent of the range when vertically deployed receiving dual sensors are placed in appropriate depths, the sum of which is equal to the waveguide effective depth, so it can be used to tell whether the sound source is near the surface or underwater; while the range rate is expected to be measured by utilizing the sign distribution characteristic of the reactive component. The further robustness analysis of the depth classification algorithm shows that the existence of shear waves in semi infinite basement and the change of acoustic velocity profiles have few effects on the application of this method, and the seabed attenuation will limit the detection range, but the algorithm still has a good robustness in the valid detection range.

关键词： low frequency acoustic vector field effective depth complex cross acoustic intensity active component target depth classificatio

Analytical solution for the time-fractional heat conduction equation in spherical coordinate system by the method of variable separation

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2011年第6期27卷 994-1000页

作者： Ting-Hui Ning Xiao-yun jiang School of Mathematics Shandong University 250100 Jinan China

In this paper,using the fractional Fourier law,we obtain the fractional heat conduction equation with a time-fractional derivative in the spherical coordinate *** method of variable separation is used to solve the timefractional heat conduction *** Caputo fractional derivative of the order 0 〈 α≤ 1 is *** solution is presented in terms of the Mittag-Leffler *** results are illustrated graphically for various values of fractional derivative.

关键词： Fractional Fourier law Fractional heat conduction equation - Spherical coordinate system - The separation of variables Mittag-Leffler function