检索结果-南通市图书馆

Application of metabolomics in urolithiasis:the discovery and usage of succinate

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2023年第2期8卷 771-783页

作者： Xiu-zhen Zhang Xiong-xin Lei Yan-lin Jiang Long-mei Zhao Chen-yu Zou yun-jin bai Ya-xing Li Rui Wang Qian-jin Li Qiu-zhu Chen Ming-hui Fan Yu-ting Song Wen-qian Zhang Yi Zhang Jesse Li-Ling Hui-qi Xie Laboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Orthopedic Research InstituteDepartment of OrthopedicsState Key Laboratory of BiotherapyWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610041China Department of Urology Institute of UrologyWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610041China Research Core Facility of West China Hospital Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610041China Department of Medical Genetics West China Second University HospitalChengduSichuan 610041China

Urinary stone is conceptualized as a chronic metabolic disorder punctuated by symptomatic stone *** has been shown that the occurrence of calcium oxalate monohydrate(COM)during stone formation is regulated by crystal growth *** crystallization inhibitors have been recognized as a therapeutic modality for decades,limited progress has been made in the discovery of effective modifiers to intervene with stone *** this study,we have used metabolomics technologies,a powerful approach to identify biomarkers by screening the urine components of the dynamic progression in a bladder stone *** in-depth mining and analysis of metabolomics data,we have screened five differential *** density functional theory studies and bulk crystallization,we found that three of them(salicyluric,gentisic acid and succinate)could effectively inhibit nucleation in *** thereby assessed the impact of the inhibitors with an EG-induced rat model for kidney ***,succinate,a key player in the tricarboxylic acid cycle,could decrease kidney calcium deposition and injury in the *** analysis further showed that the protective effect of succinate was mainly through anti-inflammation,inhibition of cell adhesion and osteogenic *** findings indicated that succinate may provide a new therapeutic option for urinary stones.

关键词： crystallization thereby protective

CaH2-promoted activity of Ni-carbonate interface for CO2 methanation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 522-532页

作者： jin-Peng Wang Guo-Cui Mao Hui-Lin Jiang Bao-Xia Dong yun-Lei Teng School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University

Transition metal-carbonate interfaces often act as active sites in heterogeneous catalytic *** interface between transition metal and metal carbonate exhibits a dynamic equilibrium during the CO2hydrogenation reaction,involving surface carbonate hydrogenation and ***,there have been few reports on engineering the activity of the interface between transition metal and alkaline earth metal carbonate for catalytic *** work demonstrated that the incorporation of CaH2in Ni/CaCO3enhances the CO2methanation activity of the *** CO2conversion for Ni/CaH2-CaCO3reached 68.5%at 400°C,which was much higher than that of the Ni/CaCO3（31.6%） and Ni/CaH2-CaO （42.4%） ***,the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts remained stable during the stability test for 24 h at 400°C and 8 *** research revealed that CaH2played a crucial role in promoting the activity of the Ni-carbonate interface for ***2could modify the electronic structure of Ni and tune the structural properties of CaCO3to generate medium basic sites （OH groups）,which are favorable for the activation of H2and ***-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR） analysis combined with density functional theory calculations demonstrated that CO2activation occurs at the hydroxyl group （OH） on the CaH2-modified Ni-carbonate surface,leading to the formation of CO3H****,our study has confirmed that CO2methanation over the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts proceeds via the formate pathway.

关键词： Metal hydride Ni catalysts Carbonate Metal-carbonate interface

Trinuclear gold-catalyzed site-selective alkylation of peptides

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期 249-256页

作者： Qing-yun Fang Chengyihan Gu Yinghan Chen Wencheng Yan Yong Liang Weipeng Li Chengjian Zhu Jie Han jin Xie State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (Chem BIC) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Green Catalysis Center College of Chemistry Zhengzhou University State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines China Pharmaceutical University

Selective modification of peptides has always been a challenging issue. The selective alkylation of peptides can alter the biological activity and physical properties of molecules, and it has gained significant research interest. We herein disclose an intriguing gold-catalyzed alkylation of peptides using bench-stable unactivated alkyl bromides under photoredox catalysis. A wide range of structurally diverse primary, secondary and tertiary alkyl bromides serve as effective coupling partners to precisely connect with the α-C(sp3)–H in glycine residue of peptides. This protocol demonstrates an exceptionally broad scope for alkyl halides and excellent tolerance for a wide range of useful functional groups. A series of relay transformations to construct cyclic peptides, to proceed click reaction and to realize peptide fluorescence labeling further enhance its synthetic practicality. In addition, mechanistic studies and density functional theory(DFT) calculations reveal an inner-sphere and subsequent outersphere single electron transfer(SET) mechanism.

关键词：

同方期刊数据库

宝石能谱CT成像在不同病理类型肺癌分类诊断的价值探讨

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CT理论与应用研究（中英文） 2017年第3期26卷 291-298页

作者：周静宜刘芸黄劲柏长江大学附属第一医院放射科湖北荆州市434000 三峡大学第一临床医学院超声科湖北宜昌市443003

目的:宝石能谱CT成像技术在不同病理类型肺癌中鉴别诊断的价值。方法:回顾性分析106例经病理证实的肺癌患者的能谱CT资料,选取动脉期扫描参数,行能谱数据分析。结果:肺鳞癌组、肺腺癌组、肺小细胞肺癌组、肺大细胞肺癌组的NIC分别为:0.0... 详细信息

目的:宝石能谱CT成像技术在不同病理类型肺癌中鉴别诊断的价值。方法:回顾性分析106例经病理证实的肺癌患者的能谱CT资料,选取动脉期扫描参数,行能谱数据分析。结果:肺鳞癌组、肺腺癌组、肺小细胞肺癌组、肺大细胞肺癌组的NIC分别为:0.07±0.03、0.12±0.06、0..05±0.03、0.05±0.02;钙含量(mg/mL)分别为9.59±5.29、5.83±3.84、2.65±1.47、4.08±1.55,水含量(mg/mL)分别为1 060.63±34.87、1 038.56±28.36、1 040.88±17.83、1036.84±8.26;有效原子序数分别为7.87±0.27、8.01±0.31、7.73±0.32、7.90±0.46;40~80 Kev能谱曲线斜率分别为0.77±0.49、1.28±0.68、0.29±0.14、0.44±0.28。各组动脉期的NIC和钙(水)基含量、有效原子序数、40~80 keV间的能谱衰减曲线斜率比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。动脉期鳞癌组、肺腺癌组、肺小细胞肺癌组、肺大细胞肺癌组的NIC两两比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);肺鳞癌组的水含量与肺腺癌组、肺小细胞肺癌组、肺大细胞肺癌组之间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);肺鳞癌组与肺腺癌组、小细胞肺癌组、大细胞肺癌组及肺腺癌组与肺小细胞肺癌组之间钙含量比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);肺鳞癌组与肺腺癌组及肺腺癌组与肺小细胞肺癌组之间的有效原子序数比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);肺鳞癌组与肺腺癌组、小细胞肺癌组及肺腺癌组与肺小细胞肺癌组、大细胞肺癌组的40~80 keV能谱衰减曲线斜率之间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:原发病灶的能谱CT特征参数,对不同病理类型及组织来源肺癌的鉴别诊断有着一定的临床指导意义。

关键词：肺肿瘤能谱CT 病理分型

Effects of ultrasonic-assisted extraction on bioactive compounds,volatile flavors and antioxidant activities of vine tea water extracts

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 73-81页

作者： Xiao-Long Zhou Wei-jin Jiang Ji Yu Mao-Jun Yao yun-Tong Li Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research Resource Mining and High-valued Utilization on Edible&Medicinal PlantCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringJishou UniversityJishou 416000China Hunan Gaoge Dairy Co. Ltd.Changsha 410000China

Background:Ampelopsis grossedentata,vine tea,which is the tea alternative beverages in *** vine tea processing,a large amount of broken tea is produced,which has low commercial ***:This study investigates the influence of different extraction methods(room temperature water extraction,boiling water extraction,ultrasonic-assisted room temperature water extraction,and ultrasonic-assisted boiling water extraction,referred to as room temperature water extraction(RE),boiling water extraction(BE),ultrasonic assistance at room temperature water extraction(URE),and ultrasonic assistance in boiling water extraction(UBE))on the yield,dihydromyricetin(DMY)content,free amino acid composition,volatile aroma components,and antioxidant properties of vine tea ***:A notable influence of extraction temperature on the yield of vine tea extracts(P<0.05),with BE yielding the highest at 43.13±0.26%,higher than that of RE(34.29±0.81%).Ultrasound-assisted extraction significantly increased the DMY content of the extracts(P<0.05),whereas DMY content in the RE extracts was 59.94±1.70%,that of URE reached 66.14±2.78%.Analysis revealed 17 amino acids,with L-serine and aspartic acid being the most abundant in the extracts,nevertheless ultrasound-assisted extraction reduced total free amino acid *** chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis demonstrated an increase in the diversity and quantity of compounds in the vine tea water extracts obtained through ultrasonic-assisted ***,69 and 68 volatile compounds were found in URE and UBE extracts,which were higher than the number found in RE and BE *** vitro,antioxidant activity assessments revealed varying antioxidant capacities among different extraction methods,with RE exhibiting the highest DPPH scavenging rate,URE leading in ABTS•+free radical scavenging,and BE demonstrating superior ferric ion reducing antioxidant ***:The findings suggest that extraction methods signi

关键词： vine tea dihydromyricetin ultrasonic-assisted extraction volatile aroma components

基于EDEM的花生联合收获机清选装置设计与试验

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

农机化研究 2025年第1期47卷 99-105页

作者：白云李娟徐盛果青岛农业大学机电工程学院山东青岛266109 江苏深瑞光学技术有限公司南京210031

为进一步降低花生联合收获清选除杂过程中荚果损失率高、含杂率高等问题,重点研究了花生混合物(花生荚果—茎秆—土杂)基本物理参数和悬浮特性,创新提出了一种风筛组合式花生清选装置。该振动筛上筛采取锯齿式结构,下筛采取孔式结构,增... 详细信息

为进一步降低花生联合收获清选除杂过程中荚果损失率高、含杂率高等问题,重点研究了花生混合物(花生荚果—茎秆—土杂)基本物理参数和悬浮特性,创新提出了一种风筛组合式花生清选装置。该振动筛上筛采取锯齿式结构,下筛采取孔式结构,增加了花生混合物运动距离,提高了花生混合物清选效率。为确定振动筛最佳工作参数,结合EDEM仿真软件,建立了花生荚果—茎秆—土杂离散元模型,系统分析了振动筛往复作业过程中花生混合物的运动轨迹,并以振动筛振幅、频率和倾角为试验因素,以损失率和含杂率为试验指标进行试验优化分析,通过Design Expert 10试验分析软件Optimization,对试验结果进行优化。结果表明:在振动筛最佳工作参数下,即振幅为5.4 mm、频率为24 Hz、倾角为8°时,花生混合物损失率为1.57%,含杂率为1.19%。

关键词：花生清选除杂 EDEM 试验分析

Uniform Homeomorphisms of Unit Spheres and Property H of Lebesgue–Bochner Function Spaces

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2017年第5期33卷 681-690页

作者： Qing jin CHENG yun bai DONG School of Mathematical Sciences Xiamen University School of Mathematics and Computer Wuhan Textile University

Assume that the unit spheres of Banach spaces X and Y are uniformly *** we prove that all unit spheres of the Lebesgue–Bochner function spaces Lp(μ, X) and Lq(μ, Y)are mutually uniformly homeomorphic where 1 ≤ p, q < ∞. As its application, we show that if a Banach space X has Property H introduced by Kasparov and Yu, then the space Lp(μ, X), 1 ≤ p < ∞,also has Property H.

关键词： Banach space uniform classification Property H Novikov conjecture

Preparation of Nicotinic Acid from Oxidation of 3-Picoline with Oxygen Under Catalysis of T(o-Cl)PPMn

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2008年第6期24卷 743-746页

作者： bai jin-quan WANG Qi-chang HU yun GUO Feng-yan Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College of Environment and Energy Engineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 P. R. China

The oxidation of 3-picoline to nicotinic acid took place efficiently in an ethanol solution with 02 as the oxidant under the catalysis of T（o-Cl）PPMn at 40--150 ℃ and 0.5--3.0 MPa oxygen pressure. The influences of temperature, oxygen pressure, reaction time, concentration of 3-picoline, concentration of sodium hydroxide, and concentration of T（o-Cl）PPMn catalyst, etc. on the production of nicotinic acid were investigated. The results show that T（o-Cl）PPMn presented excellent catalytic activity in the oxidation Of 3-pieoiine to nicotinic acid and the yield of nicotinic acid varied greatly with the reaction temperature, oxygen pressure, T（o-Cl）PPMn concentration, etc.

关键词： Nicotinic acid 3-Picoline Metalloporphyrin Oxidation

Diversity Suppression-Subtractive Hybridization Array for Profiling Genomic DNA Polymorphisms

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2006年第4期48卷 460-467页

作者： Tong-Xiang Li jin-Ke Wang yun-Fei bai Zu-Hong Lu State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China Gansu Radio TV University Lanzhou 730030 China

Genomlc DNA polymorphlsms are very useful for tracing genetic traits end studying biological diversity among species. Here, we present a method we call the ＂diversity suppresslon-subtractlve hybridization array＂ for effectively profiling genomlc DNA polymorphisms. The method first obtains the subtracted gDNA fragments between any two species by suppression subtraction hybridization （SSH） to establish e subtracted gDNA library, from which diversity SSH arrays are created with the selected subtracted clones. The diversity SSH array hybridizes with the DIG-labeled genomlc DNA of the organism to be assayed. Six closely related Dendrobium species were studied as model samples. Four Dendrobium species as testers were used to perform SSH. A total of 617 subtracted positive clones were obtained from four Dendrobium species, and the average ratio of positive clones was 80.3%. We demonstrated that the average percentage of polymorphlc fragments of palrwlse comparisons of four Dendrobium species was up to 42.4%. A dendrogram of the relatedness of six Dendrobium species was produced according to their polymorphic profiles. The results revealed that the diversity SSH array Is a highly effective platform for profiling genomlc DNA polymorphlsms and dendrograms.

关键词： dendrogram diversity suppression-subtractive hybridization array genomic DNA polymorphisms.