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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2006年第5期27卷 588-596页

作者： yun liu~(2,3) wen-lan sun~3 yan sun~3 gang hu~(2,4) guo-xian ding~(3,4) ~2department of pharmaeology,nanjing medical university,nanjing 210029,china ~3department of Geratology,the First Hospital Affiliated to Nan jinx,medical university,nanjing 210008,china departmentofPharmacology NanjingMedicalUniversityNanjing210029China departmentofGeratology theFirstHospitalAffiliatedtoNanjingMedicalUniversityNanjing210008China

Aim:To observe the roles of 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) in in vitro preadipocyte differentiation and in rats with diet-induced obe-sity (DIO).Methods:Protein expression of 11β-HSD1 in the process of 3T3-L1 celldifferentiation and in various tissues of the rats were detected by Western blotanalysis;expression of 11β-HSD1 mRNA and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) andother marker genes of preadipocyte differentiation were detected by using real-time ***:Lipid droplets in 3T3-L1 cells accumulated and increased afterstimulation.A dramatically elevated protein level of 11β-HSD1,especially in thelate stages of 3T3-L1 cell differentiation,was *** relative mRNA levelsof 11β-HSD1,GR and cell differentiation markers LPL,aP2,and FAS wereupregulated,and Pref-1 was downregulated during the *** DIO rats,bodyweight,visceral adipose mass index and the protein expression of 11β-HSD1increased,especially in adipose tissue,brain and *** insulin,triglyceride,total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were foundto be increased in DIO rats,but without any obvious changes in blood glucose ortumor necrosis factor-α ***:11β-HSDI may promote preadipocytedifferentiation,and may be involved in the development of obesity.

关键词： 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 glucocorticoids adipocytes cell differentiation obesity

MOF-derived Cu embedded into N-doped mesoporous carbon as a robust support of PdAu nanocatalysts for ethanol electrooxidation

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1083-1094页

作者： Yu-Fu huang Peng Wu Jun-Ping Tang Jian yang Jing Li Shuai Chen Xue-Ling Zhao ChengChen Bin-Wei Zhang yan-yun Ma Wei-Heng Shi Dong-Hai Lin Shi-gang sun School of Energy and Materials Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Thermal Functional MaterialsShanghai Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials Application and EvaluationShanghai Polytechnic UniversityShanghai201209China State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Department of ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen361005China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing401331China Center of Advanced Energy Technology and Electrochemistry Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary StudiesChongqing UniversityChongqing400044China Institute of Functional Nano&Soft Materials(FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials&DevicesSoochow UniversitySuzhou215123China department of Materials Science and Engineering Drexel UniversityPhiladelphiaPA19104USA

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)h ave attracted widespread attention due to their large surface area and porous *** designing the nanostructures of MOFs to promote their application in ethanol electrooxidation is still a ***,a novel Cu-NCNs(Cu-nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes)support was synthesized by pyrolysis of melamine(MEL)and Cu-ZIF-8 together,and then,Pd-Au nanoalloys were loaded by sodium borohydride reduction method to prepare PdAu@Cu-NCNs *** generating mesoporous carbon with high specific surface area and favorable electron and mass transport can be used as a potential excellent carrier for PdAu *** addition,the balance of catalyst composition and surface structure was tuned by controlling the content of Pd and ***,the best-performed Pd_(2)Au_(2)@Cu-NCN-1000-2(where 1000 means the carrier calcination temperature,and 2 means the calcination constant temperature time)catalyst exhibits better long-term stability and electrochemical activity for ethanol oxidation in alkaline media(4.80 A·mg^(-1)),which is 5.05 times higher than that of commercial Pd/C(0.95 A·mg^(-1)).Therefore,this work is beneficial to further promoting the application of MOFs in direct ethanol fuel cells(DEFCs)and can be used as inspiration for the design of more efficient catalyst support structures.

关键词： Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) N-doped Mesoporous carbon PdAu Ethanol electrooxidation

Naoxueshu Oral Liquid Accelerates Post-Craniotomy Hematoma Absorption in Patients:An Open-Label,Multicenter,and Randomized Controlled Trial

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第8期30卷 675-683页

作者： HE Qiu LIN Fu-xin SU Jin-ye ZhuO Ling-yun Zhu Qing sun Xiao-chuan JIANG Rong-cai YAO Zhi-gang WANG Lei DANG yan-wei liu De-zhong liu yang FANG wen-hua WANG Fang-yu LIN Yuan-xiang WANG An-xin WANG Deng-liang KANG De-zhi department of Neurosurgery Neurosurgery Research InstituteThe First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350004China department of Neurosurgery Binhai Branch of National Regional Medical CenterThe First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350209China Clinical Research and Translation Center The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350004China Fujian Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350004China Fujian Provincial Institutes of Brain Disorders and Brain Sciences The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350004China department of Neurosurgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu Province215000China department of Neurosurgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing400000China department of Neurosurgery Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin300000China department of Neurosurgery The Third Hospital of ShijiazhuangShijiazhuang050000China department of Neurosurgery The First College of Clinical Medical ScienceChina Three Gorges UniversityYichangHubei Province443000China department of Neurosurgery Yichang Central People’s HospitalYichangHubei Province443000China department of Neurosurgery Xiangyang No.1 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University of MedicineXiangfanHubei Province441100China department of Neurosurgery Zhoukou Central HospitalZhoukouHenan Province466000China department of Neurosurgery The Third Hospital of MianyangMianyangSichuan Province621000China department of Neurology Beijing Tiantan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing100000China china National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases Beijing Tiantan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing100000China department of Clinical Epidemiology and Clinical Trial Capital Medical UniversityBeijing100000China Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical

Objective: To investigate whether Naoxueshu Oral Liquid(NXS) could promote hematoma absorption in post-craniotomy hematoma(PCH) patients. Methods: This is an open-label, multicenter, and randomized controlled trial conducted at 9 hospitals in china. Patients aged 18–80 years with post-craniotomy supratentorial hematoma volume ranging from 10 to 30 mL or post-craniotomy infratentorial hematoma volume less than 10 mL, or intraventricular hemorrhage following cranial surgery were enrolled. They were randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to the NXS(10 m L thrice daily for 15 days) or control groups using a randomization code table. Standard medical care was administered in both groups. The primary outcome was the percentage reduction in hematoma volume from day 1 to day 15. The secondary outcomes included the percentage reduction in hematoma volume from day 1 to day 7, the absolute reduction in hematoma volume from day 1 to day 7 and 15, and the change in neurological function from day 1 to day 7 and 15. The safety was closely monitored throughout the study. Moreover, subgroup analysis was performed based on age, gender, history of diabetes, and etiology of intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH). Results: A total of 120 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned between March 30, 2018 and April 15, 2020. One patient was lost to follow-up in the control group. Finally, there were 119 patients(60 in the NXS group and 59 in the control group) included in the analysis. In the full analysis set(FAS) analysis, the NXS group had a greater percentage reduction in hematoma volume from day 1 to day 15 than the control group [median(Q1, Q3): 85%(71%, 97%) vs. 76%(53%, 93%), P0.05). Furthermore, no adverse events were reported during the study. In the FAS analysis, the NXS group exhibited a higher percentage reduction in hematoma volume on day 15 in the following subgroups:

关键词： post-craniotomy hematoma Naoxueshu Oral Liquid hematoma absorption randomized controlled trial Chinese medicine

11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 promotes differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocyte

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2007年第8期28卷 1198-1204页

作者： yun liu~(2,3,4) yan sun~(2,4) Ting Zhu~2 Yu XIE~2 Jing YU~2 wen-lan sun~2 guo-xian ding~(2,5) gang hu~(3,5) ~2department of Geratology the First Affiliated Hospital,nanjing medical university,nanjing 210008,china ~3department of Pharmacology,nanjing medical university,nanjing 210029,china department of Geratology the First Affiliated HospitalNanjing MedicalUniversityNanjing 210008China department of Pharmacology Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing210029China

Aim:To investigate the relationship between 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydroge-nase type 1(1 lbeta-HSD1),a potential link between obesity and type 2 diabetes,and preadipocyte ***:Mouse 1 lbeta-HSD 1 siRNA plasmidswere transfected into 3T3-L1 preadipocytes(a cell line derived from mouseSwiss3T3 cells that were isolated from mouse embryo),for examination of theeffect of targeted 11 beta-HSD 1 inhibition on differentiation of 3T3-L 1 ***-ferentiation was stimulated with 3-isobutyl-l-methyxanthine,insulin,*** transcription level of the genes was detected by ***:Lipid accumulation was significantly inhibited in cells transfectedwith mouse 1 lbeta-HSD1 siRNA compared with non-transfected 3T3-L1 *** lipid droplets were detected in the transfected cells both prior to stimulationand after stimulation with differentiation-inducing *** expression ofadipocyte differentiation-associated markers such as lipoprotein lipase and fattyacid synthetase were downregulated in the transfected ***,the expres-sion of preadipocyte factor-1,an inhibitor of adipocyte differentiation,wasdownregulated upon stimulation of differentiation and had no changes in thetransfected ***:11 beta-HSD1 can promote *** on this,we propose that 11 beta-HSD1 may be an importantcandidate mediator of obesity and obesity-induced insulin resistance.

关键词： 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 siRNA 3T3-L1 cell differentiation obesity

Real-world data on ALK rearrangement test in Chinese advanced non-small cell lung cancer(RATICAL):a nationwide multicenter retrospective study

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Cancer Communications 2024年第9期44卷 992-1004页

作者： Lin Li wencai Li ChunyanWu yanfeng Xi Lei guo Yuan Ji Lili Jiang Ji Li Jingping yun gang Chen Yuan Li Yueping liu DianbinMu Yuchen Han Leina sun Qingxin Xia Xiaodong Teng Nanying Che WeiWu Xueshan Qiu Chao liu Xiaochu yan Daiqiang Li Zhihong Zhang ZheWang Yujun Li ZhengWang Lingchuan guo Xiu Nie Jingshu Geng Jianhua Zhou Jianming Ying department of Pathology National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking UnionMedical CollegeBeijingP.R.China department of Pathology the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenanP.R.China department of Pathology Shanghai Pulmonary HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghaiP.R.China department of Pathology Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical UniversityShanxi Province Cancer HospitalShanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical SciencesTaiyuanShanxiP.R.China department of Pathology Zhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiP.R.China department of Pathology West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuanP.R.China department of Pathology Peking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingP.R.China department of Pathology Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer MedicineGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China department of Pathology Fujian Cancer HospitalFujian Medical University Cancer HospitalFuzhouFujianP.R.China department of Pathology Department of OncologyFudan University Cancer CenterShanghaiMedical College of Fudan UniversityShanghaiP.R.China department of Pathology The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebeiP.R.China department of Pathology Shandong Cancer HospitalJinanShandongP.R.China department of Pathology Shanghai Chest HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiP.R.China department of Pathology Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalTianjinP.R.China department of Pathology the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityHenan Provincial Cancer HospitalZhengzhouHenanP.R.China department of Pathology the First Affiliated HospitalCollege of MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China department of Pathology Bei

Background:Anaplastic lymphoma kinase(ALK)test in advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)can help physicians provide target therapies for patients harboring ALK gene *** study aimed to investigate the real-world test patterns and positive rates of ALK gene rearrangements in advanced ***:In this real-world study(ChiCTR2000030266),patientswith advanced NSCLC who underwent an ALK rearrangement test in 30 medical centers in china between October 1,2018 and December 31,2019 were retrospectively *** training was conducted before the study was *** controls were performed at participating centers using immunohistochemistry(IHC)-*** positive ALK gene rearrangement rate and consistency rate were *** associated clinicopathological characteristics of ALK gene rearrangement were investigated as ***:The overall ALK gene rearrangement rate was 6.7%in 23,689 patients with advanced NSCLC and 8.2%in 17,436 patients with advanced lung *** quality control analysis of IHC-VENTANA-D5F3 revealed an intrahospital consistency rate of 98.2%(879/895)and an inter-hospital consistency rate of 99.2%(646/651).IHC-VENTANA-D5F3 was used in 53.6%,real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)in 25.4%,next-generation sequencing(NGS)in 18.3%,and fluorescence in-situ hybridization(FISH)in 15.9%in the adenocarcinoma *** specimens tested with multiple methods,the consistency rates confirmed by IHC-VENTANA-D5F3 were 98.0%(822/839)for FISH,98.7%(1,222/1,238)forNGS,and 91.3%(146/160)for *** overall ALK gene rearrangement rateswere higher in females,patients of≤35 years old,never smokers,tumor cellularity of>50,and metastatic specimens used for testing in the total NSCLC population and adenocarcinoma subgroup(all P3 with high co

关键词： anaplastic lymphoma kinase diagnosis gene fusion non-small cell lung cancer

Vulnerable brain regions in adolescent major depressive disorder:A resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第3期14卷 456-466页

作者： hui ding Qin Zhang yan-Ping Shu Bin Tian Ji Peng Yong-Zhe Hou gang Wu Li-yun Lin Jia-Lin Li department of Radiology The Second People’s Hospital of Guizhou ProvinceGuiyang 550000Guizhou ProvinceChina department of Radiology Guizhou Provincial People’s HospitalGuiyang 550000Guizhou ProvinceChina department of Psychiatry of Women and Children The Second People's Hospital of Guizhou ProvinceGuiyang 550000Guizhou ProvinceChina department of Radiology Zhijin County People's HospitalBijie 552100Guizhou ProvinceChina medical humanities College Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550000Guizhou ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Adolescent major depressive disorder(MDD)is a significant mental health concern that often leads to recurrent depression in ***-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(rs-fMRI)offers unique insights into the neural mechanisms underlying this ***,despite previous research,the specific vulnerable brain regions affected in adolescent MDD patients have not been fully *** To identify consistent vulnerable brain regions in adolescent MDD patients using rs-fMRI and activation likelihood estimation(ALE)*** We performed a comprehensive literature search through July 12,2023,for studies investigating brain functional changes in adolescent MDD *** utilized regional homogeneity(ReHo),amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations(ALFF)and fractional ALFF(fALFF)*** compared the regions of aberrant spontaneous neural activity in adolescents with MDD vs healthy controls(HCs)using *** Ten studies(369 adolescent MDD patients and 313 HCs)were *** the ReHo and ALFF/fALFF data,the results revealed that the activity in the right cuneus and left precuneus was lower in the adolescent MDD patients than in the HCs(voxel size:648 mm3,P36 mm3,Pding of the neuropathology of affected adolescents.

关键词： Major depressive disorder Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging Adolescent Activation likelihood estimation Meta-analysis

Clinical manifestation,lifestyle,and treatment patterns of chronic erosive gastritis:A multicenter real-world study in china

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1108-1120页

作者： Ying-yun yang Ke-Min Li Gui-Fang Xu Cheng-Dang Wang hua Xiong Xiao-Zhong Wang Chun-hui Wang Bing-Yong Zhang Hai-Xing Jiang Jing sun yan Xu Li-Juan Zhang Hao-Xuan Zheng xiang-Bin Xing Liang-Jing Wang Xiu-Li Zuo Shi-gang ding Rong Lin Chun-Xiao Chen Xing-Wei Wang Jing-Nan Li department of Gastroenterology Peking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical CollegeChinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730China department of Gastroenterology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalNanjing 21000Jiangsu ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350005Fujian ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology Renji HospitalShanghai 200127China department of Gastroenterology Union Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350000Fujian ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology The People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityThe Henan Provincial People’s HospitalZhengzhou 450003Henan ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong university School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong UnivesrityRuijin HospitalSchool MedicineShanghai 200025China department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130033Jilin ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology Nanfang HospitalGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology Shandong University Qilu HospitalJinan 250012Shandong ProvinceChina department of Gastroenterology Peking University Third HospitalBeijing 100191China department of Gastroenterology Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022Hubei Pr

BACKGROUND Although chronic erosive gastritis(CEG)is common,its clinical characteristics have not been fully *** lack of consensus regarding its treatment has resulted in varied treatment *** To explore the clinical characteristics,treatment patterns,and short-term outcomes in CEG patients in *** We recruited patients with chronic non-atrophic or mild-to-moderate atrophic gastritis with erosion based on endoscopy and *** and treating physicians completed a questionnaire regarding history,endoscopic findings,and treatment plans as well as a follow-up questionnaire to investigate changes in symptoms after 4 wk of *** Three thousand five hundred sixty-three patients from 42 centers across 24 cities in china were *** pain(68.0%),abdominal distension(62.6%),and postprandial fullness(47.5%)were the most common presenting *** was classified as chronic non-atrophic in 69.9%of *** those with erosive lesions,72.1%of patients had lesions in the antrum,51.0%had multiple lesions,and 67.3%had superficial flat *** patients with epigastric pain,the combination of a mucosal protective agent(MPA)and proton pump inhibitor was more *** those with postprandial fullness,acid regurgitation,early satiety,or nausea,a MPA appeared more *** CEG is a multifactorial disease which is common in Asian patients and has non-specific *** may play a major role in its detection and *** should be individualized based on symptom profile.

关键词： Chronic erosive gastritis Symptom Endoscopic findings Treatment pattern Real-world

Potentiation of the lateral habenula-ventral tegmental area pathway underlines the susceptibility to depression in mice with chronic pain

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Science china(Life Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 67-82页

作者： Chun-Kui Zhang Pan Wang Yuan-Yuan Ji Jian-Shuai Zhao Jun-xiang Gu xian-Xia yan Hong-Wei Fan Ming-Ming Zhang Yu Qiao Xiao-Die liu Bao-Juan Li Ming-hui Wang Hai-Long Dong Hao-Hong Li Peng-Cheng huang yun-Qing Li Wu-gang Hou Jin-Lian Li Tao Chen department of Anatomy and K.K.Leung Brain Research Centre Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710032China Beijing Institute of Basic medical Sciences Beijing 100850China Key Laboratory of Ministry of Public Health for Forensic Science Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710061China department of Anesthesiology Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710032China department of Neurosurgery the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710004China School of Biomedical Engineering Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710032China Affiliated Mental Health Centre and Hangzhou Seventh People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310013China The MOE Frontier Research Center of Brain&Brain-machine Integration Zhejiang University School of Brain Science and Brain MedicineHangzhou 310058China department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330006China department of Anatomy School of MedicineNorthwest UniversityXi’an 710069China

Chronic pain often develops severe mood changes such as ***,how chronic pain leads to depression remains elusive and the mechanisms determining individuals’responses to depression are largely *** we found that depression-like behaviors could only be observed in 67.9%of mice with chronic neuropathic pain,leaving 32.1%of mice with depression *** determined that the spike discharges of the ventral tegmental area(VTA)-projecting lateral habenula(LHb)glutamatergic(Glu)neurons were sequentially increased in sham,resilient and susceptible mice,which consequently inhibited VTA dopaminergic(DA)neurons through a LHbGlu-VTAGABA-VTADA ***,the LHbGlu-VTADA excitatory inputs were dampened via GABAB receptors in a pre-synaptic *** of LHb-VTA pathway largely affected the development of depressive symptoms caused by chronic *** study thus identifies a pivotal role of the LHb-VTA pathway in coupling chronic pain with depression and highlights the activity-dependent contribution of LHbGlu-to-VTADA inhibition in depressive behavioral regulation.

关键词： chronic pain depression lateral habenula ventral tegmental area dopamine susceptibility

The In-Flight Realtime Trigger and Localization Software of GECAM

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 11-24页

作者： Xiao-yun Zhao Shao-Lin Xiong xiang-yang wen Xin-Qiao Li Ce Cai Shuo Xiao Qi Luo wen-Xi Peng Dong-Ya guo Zheng-hua An Ke Gong Jin-Yuan Liao yan-Qiu Zhang Yue huang Lu Li Xing wen Fei Zhang Jing Duan Chen-Wei Wang Dong-Li Shi Peng Zhang Qi-Bin Yi Chao-yang Li yan-Bing Xu Xiao-hua Liang Ya-Qing liu Da-Li Zhang Xi-Lei sun Fan Zhang gang Chen huan-Yu Wang Sheng yang Xiao-Jing liu Min Gao Mao-Shun Li Jin-Zhou Wang Xing Zhou Yi Zhao Wang-Chen Xue Chao Zheng Jia-Cong liu Xing-Bo Han Jin-Ling Qi Jia huang Ke-Ke Zhang Can Chen Xiong-Tao yang Dong-Jie Hou Yu-Sa Wang Rui Qiao xiang Ma Xiao-Bo Li Ping Wang Xin-Ying Song Li-Ming Song Shi-Jie Zheng Bing Li Hong-Mei Zhang Yue Zhu Wei Chen Jian-Jian He Zhen Zhang Jin Hou Hong-Jun Wang yan-Chao Hao xiang-Yu Wang Zong-Yuan yang Zhi-Long wen Zhi Chang Yuan-Yuan Du Rui Gao Xiao-Fei lan yan-guo Li gang Li Xu-Fang Li Fang-Jun Lu Hong Lu Bin Meng Feng Shi hui Wang hui-Zhen Wang Yu-Peng Xu Jia-Wei yang Xue-Juan yang Shuang-Nan Zhang Chao-Yue Zhang Cheng-Mo Zhang Zhi-Cheng Tang Cheng Cheng Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China Key Laboratory of Stellar and Interstellar Physics and department of Physics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of CAS Shanghai 201203China Changchun university of Science and Technology Changchun 130022China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesCASBeijing 100101China

Realtime trigger and localization of bursts are the key functions of GECAM,an all-sky gamma-ray monitor launched on 2020 December *** developed a multifunctional trigger and localization software operating in the CPU of the GECAM Electronic *** onboard software has the following features:high trigger efficiency for real celestial bursts with a suppression of false triggers caused by charged particle bursts and background fluctuation,dedicated localization algorithm optimized for both short and long bursts,and low time latency of the trigger information which is downlinked through the Global Short Message Communication service of the global BeiDou navigation *** paper provides a detailed description of the design and development of the trigger and localization software system for *** covers the general design,workflow,the main functions,and the algorithms used in the *** paper also includes on-ground trigger tests using simulated gamma-ray bursts generated by a dedicated X-ray tube,as well as an overview of the performance for real celestial bursts during its in-orbit operation.

关键词： telescopes instrumentation:detectors methods:observational

微膨胀泥岩地基原位水分入渗响应特征试验研究

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岩土力学 2024年第3期45卷 647-658页

作者：余云燕丁小刚马丽娜崔文豪杜乾中兰州交通大学土木工程学院甘肃兰州730070

红层泥岩的膨胀性和水敏性对地区公路、高铁的建设和工后变形控制构成了长期潜在威胁。为此,依托甘肃兰州一红层泥岩路堑段,开展了微膨胀泥岩地基原位水分入渗响应特征试验,分析泥岩地基膨胀变形量、膨胀力和体积含水率时空演化规律,并... 详细信息

红层泥岩的膨胀性和水敏性对地区公路、高铁的建设和工后变形控制构成了长期潜在威胁。为此,依托甘肃兰州一红层泥岩路堑段,开展了微膨胀泥岩地基原位水分入渗响应特征试验,分析泥岩地基膨胀变形量、膨胀力和体积含水率时空演化规律,并讨论了室内试验和原位试验的差异性。研究结果表明:红层泥岩地基水分入渗形式包括裂隙流和孔隙流,水分场具有明显的时空分布不均匀性,岩体裂隙对渗流、膨胀具有促进作用。入渗过程中泥岩吸水膨胀具有显著的时效性,原位地基膨胀量和膨胀力均经历骤增、减速增长和缓慢增长阶段,并未能达到收敛,浸润峰后泥岩表面逐渐软化甚至泥化,会导致地基承载力下降。室内试验对原位泥岩的水分入渗响应特征反映有限。

关键词：岩石力学红层泥岩微膨胀原位试验水分入渗