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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第3期170卷 167-176页

作者： Ruting Huang Yeyin Zhang Wenqiang Li Wanxia Zhang Yong Fang Wenrui Zhang Anqi Cui yu ying Xianyang Shi Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecosystem Protection and RestorationSchool of Resource and Environmental EngineeringAnhui UniversityHefei230601China Key Laboratory of Nutrient Cycling Resources and Environment of Anhui Institute of Soil and FertilizerAnhui Academy of Agricultural SciencesHefei230001China

In this study,a Ni-Fe metal-organic framework modified by-NH_(2)and-SH was synthesized using a sim-ple hydrothermal process for enhancing photocatalytic CO_(2)*** expected,the N2S-NiFe(NH_(2)-BDC/H_(4)DSBDC,2:1)displayed excellent photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction activity and high CO selectivity(12,412.23μmol g^(−1)h^(−1))under visible light irradiation(λ≥420 nm),which is 5 times that of ***,the excellent photocatalytic performance of N2S-NiFe can benefit from the rich defect trap site caused by the introduction of amino and sulfhydryl groups,accelerating charge transfer and promoting space charge separation,as supported by the photo-electrochemical *** better understand the CO_(2)adsorption mechanism,density functional theory calculations were performed,which revealed that the Niov site has more negative adsorption energy compared with the Feov *** study provides a simple strategy to establish efficient photocatalysts for CO_(2)reduction through the modification of organic ligands.

关键词： NiFe-MOF CO_(2)reduction Defect structure Photocatalytic

Role of inflammatory lipid and fatty acid metabolic abnormalities induced by plastic additives exposure in childhood asthma

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 172-180页

作者： Zhiyu Chen Fang Li Lei Fu yu Xia ying Luo Ang Guo Xiaona Zhu Huifang Zhong Qian Luo Institute of Biomedical and Health Engineering Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Rheumatology&Immunology Department of Shenzhen Children’s Hospital Shenzhen 518038China Hubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances Institute of Environment and HealthJianghan UniversityWuhan 430056China

Lipid metabolism play an essential role in occurrence and development of asthma,and it can be disturbed by phthalate esters(PAEs)and organophosphate fame retardants(OPFRs).As a chronic infammatory respiratory disease,the occurrence risk of childhood asthma is increased by PAEs and OPFRs exposure,but it remains not entirely clear how PAEs and OPFRs contribute the onset and progress of the *** have profiled the serum levels of PAEs and OPFRs congeners by liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry,and its relationships with the dysregulation of lipid metabolism in asthmatic,bronchitic(acute infammation)and healthy(non-infammation)*** PAEs and nine OPFRs congeners were found in the serum of children(1–5 years old)from Shenzhen,and their total median levels were 615.16 ng/m L and 17.06 ng/m L,***,the serum levels of mono-methyl phthalate(MMP),tri-propyl phosphate(TPP)and tri-n-butyl phosphate(TNBP)were significant higher in asthmatic children than in healthy and bronchitic children as ***-one characteristic lipids and fatty acids of asthma were screened by machine-learning random forest model based on serum lipidome data,and the alterations of infammatory characteristic lipids and fatty acids including palmitic acids,12,13-Di HODE,14,21-Di HDHA,prostaglandin D2 and Lyso PA(18:2)showed significant correlated with high serum levels of MMP,TPP and *** results imply PAEs and OPFRs promote the occurrence of childhood asthma via disrupting infammatory lipid and fatty acid metabolism,and provide a novel sight for better understanding the effects of plastic additives on childhood asthma.

关键词： Phthalate esters Organophosphate fame retardants Childhood asthma Lipid and fatty acid metabolism Machine-learning random forest model Chronic airway infammation

Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs combined with laser photocoagulation maintain retinal ganglion cell integrity in patients with diabetic macular edema: study protocol for a prospective, non-randomized, controlled clinical trial

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 923-928页

作者： Xiangjun Li Chunyan Li Hai Huang Dan Bai Jingyi Wang Anqi Chen yu Gong ying Leng Department of Ophthalmology Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University Department of Endocrinology Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University

The integrity of retinal ganglion cells is tightly associated with diabetic macular degeneration that leads to damage and death of retinal ganglion cells,affecting *** major clinical treatments for diabetic macular edema are anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs and laser ***,although the macular thickness can be normalized with each of these two therapies used alone,the vision does not improve in many *** might result from the incomplete recovery of retinal ganglion cell ***,a prospective,non-randomized,controlled clinical trial was designed to investigate the effect of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs combined with laser photocoagulation on the integrity of retinal ganglion cells in patients with diabetic macular edema and its relationship with vision *** this trial,150 patients with diabetic macular edema will be equally divided into three groups according to therapeutic methods,followed by treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs,laser photocoagulation therapy,and their *** patients will be followed up for 12 *** primary outcome measure is retinal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness at 12 months after *** secondary outcome measures include retinal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness before and 1,3,6,and 9 months after treatment,retinal nerve fiber layer thickness,best-corrected visual acuity,macular area thickness,and choroidal thickness before and 1,3,6,9,and 12 months after *** measure is the incidence of adverse events at 1,3,6,9,and 12 months after *** study protocol hopes to validate the better efficacy and safety of the combined treatment in patients with diabetic macula compared with the other two monotherapies alone during the 12-month follow-up *** trial is designed to focus on clarifying the time-effect relationship between imaging measures related to the integrity of retinal

关键词： choroidal thickness diabetic macular edema laser photocoagulation retinal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness retinal ganglion cells retinal nerve fiber layer thickness thickness of the macular area vascular endothelial growth factor visual acuity

In vivo imaging of the neuronal response to spinal cord injury:a narrative review

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 811-817页

作者： Junhao Deng Chang Sun ying Zheng Jianpeng Gao Xiang Cui yu Wang Licheng Zhang Peifu Tang Department of Orthopedics The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation School of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Department of Orthopedics Air Force Medical CenterPLA Medical School of Chinese PLA Institute of Orthopedics The First Medical CenterChinese PLA General Hospital Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma and War Injuries PLA

Deciphering the neuronal response to injury in the spinal cord is essential for exploring treatment strategies for spinal cord injury(SCI).However,this subject has been neglected in part because appropriate tools are *** in vivo imaging and labeling methods offer great potential for observing dynamic neural processes in the central nervous system in conditions of health and *** review first discusses in vivo imaging of the mouse spinal cord with a focus on the latest imaging techniques,and then analyzes the dynamic biological response of spinal cord sensory and motor neurons to *** then summarize and compare the techniques behind these studies and clarify the advantages of in vivo imaging compared with traditional neuroscience ***,we identify the challenges and possible solutions for spinal cord neuron imaging.

关键词： anterior horn neurons calcium imaging central nervous system dorsal horn neurons dorsal root ganglion in vivo imaging neuronal response spinal cord injury spinal cord two-photon microscopy

MiR-4465-modified mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles inhibit liver fibrosis development via targeting LOXL2 expression

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2024年第7期25卷 594-604页

作者： Yanjin WANG Yifei CHEN Fuji YANG Xiaolong yu ying CHU Jing ZHOU Yongmin YAN Jianbo XI Department of Laboratory Medicine Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu UniversityJiangsu UniversityChangzhou 213017China Department of Laboratory Medicine School of MedicineJiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Changzhou Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Cancer Medicine Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical UniversityChangzhou 213017China

Liver fibrosis is a significant health burden,marked by the consistent deposition of ***,the currently available treatment approaches for this condition are far from *** oxidase-like protein 2(LOXL2)secreted by hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)is a crucial player in the cross-linking of matrix collagen and is a significant target for treating liver *** stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles(MSC-sEVs)have been proposed as a potential treatment option for chronic liver *** studies have found that MSC-sEV can be used for microRNA delivery into target cells or *** is currently unclear whether microRNA-4465(miR-4465)can target LOXL2 and inhibit HSC ***,it is uncertain whether MSC-sEV can be utilized as a gene therapy vector to carry miR-4465 and effectively inhibit the progression of liver *** study explored the effect of miR-4465-modified MSC-sEV(MSC-sEVmiR-4465)on LOXL2 expression and liver fibrosis *** results showed that miR-4465 can bind specifically to the promoter of the LOXL2 gene in ***,MSC-sEVmiR-4465 inhibited HSC activation and collagen expression by downregulating LOXL2 expression in ***-sEVmiR-4465 injection could reduce HSC activation and collagen deposition in the CCl4-induced mouse ***-sEVmiR-4465 mediating via LOXL2 also hindered the migration and invasion of HepG2 *** conclusion,we found that MSC-sEV can deliver miR-4465 into HSC to alleviate liver fibrosis via altering LOXL2,which might provide a promising therapeutic strategy for liver diseases.

关键词： Mesenchymal stem cell(MSC) Small extracellular vesicle(sEV) MicroRNA-4465(miR-4465) Hepatic stellate cell(HSC) Liver fibrosis

Continuous synthesis of N,N-dicyanoethylaniline in microreactors:Reaction kinetics and process intensification

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第8期72卷 95-105页

作者： Pengcheng Lu Yaoyao Li Jianjun Zhang yuchao Zhao Qingqiang Wang ying Chen Nan Jin Xiugang yu Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Process College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringYantai UniversityYantai 264005China Shandong ANOKY Chemical Technology Research Co. Ltd.Yantai 265601China Yantai Guobang Chemical Machinery Technology Co. Ltd.Yantai 264000China

Cyanoethylation of phenylamine is one of the important steps for the production of dicyanoethyl-based disperse ***,the exothermic nature of this reaction and the inherent instability of intermittent dynamic operation pose challenges in achieving both high safety and reaction *** this study,a continuous cyanoethylation of phenylamine for synthesizing N,N-dicyanoethylaniline in a microreactor system has been *** optimizing the reaction conditions,the reaction time was significantly reduced from over 2 h in batch operation to approximately 14 min in the microreactor,while high conversion and selectivity were *** on the reaction network constructed,the reaction kinetics was established,and the kinetic parameters were then *** findings provide valuable insights into a controllable cyanoethylation reaction,which would be helpful for the design of efficient processes and optimization of reactors.

关键词： Cyanoethylation Microreactor Kinetics N,N-dicyanoethylaniline Optimization Safety

Identification and functional characterization of female antennae-biased odorant receptor 23 involved in acetophenone detection of the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella

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Insect Science 2024年第1期31卷 59-78页

作者： Qi Chen Xiaoyan Zhu Guoqing Kang Qiling yu Qingxin Liu Lin Du Yi Yang Xinyu He ying Zhao Junjie Zhang ying Hu Bingzhong Ren Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization School of Life SciencesNortheast Normal UniversityChangchunChina Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology Ministry of EducationNortheast Normal UniversityChangchunChina Jilin Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Avian Ecology and Conservation Genetics Northeast Normal UniversityChangchunChina Engineering Research Center of Natural Enemies Institute of Biological ControlJilin Agricultural UniversityChangchunChina

The Indian meal moth,Plodia interpunctella(Lepidoptera:Pyralidae),a globally distributed storage pest,relies on odors that are emitted from stored foods to select a suitable substrate for ***,the molecular mechanism underlying the chemical communication between *** and its host remains *** this study,130 chemosensory genes were identified from the transcriptomes of 7 *** tissues,and the quantitative expression levels of all 56 *** odorant receptor genes(PintORs)were validated using real-time quantitative polymerase chain *** functional characteristics of 5 PintORs with female antennae-biased expression were investigated using 2-electrode voltage clamp recordings in Xenopus laevis ***23 was found to be specifically tuned to *** could elicit a significant electrophysiological response and only attracted mated females when compared with males and virgin *** addition,molecular docking predicted that the hydrogen bonding sites,TRP-335 and ALA-167,might play key roles in the binding of PintOR23 to *** study provides valuable insights into the olfactory mechanism of oviposition substrate detection and localization in *** and points toward the possibility of developing eco-friendly odorant agents to control pests of stored products.

关键词： acetophenone docking EAG odorant receptor Plodia interpunctella TEVC

Dynamic Treatment Strategy of Chinese Medicine for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Based on Machine Learning Algorithm

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第11期30卷 993-1000页

作者： XU yu-ying LI Qiu-yan YI Dan-hui CHEN yue ZHAI Jia-wei ZHANG Tong SUN Ling-yun YANG yu-fei Department of Oncology Xiyuan Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences School of Statistics Renmin University of China Graduate School Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

Objective: To establish the dynamic treatment strategy of Chinese medicine(CM) for metastatic colorectal cancer(m CRC) by machine learning algorithm, in order to provide a reference for the selection of CM treatment strategies for m CRC. Methods: From the outpatient cases of m CRC in the Department of Oncology at Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 197 cases that met the inclusion criteria were screened. According to different CM intervention strategies, the patients were divided into 3 groups: CM treatment alone, equal emphasis on Chinese and Western medicine treatment(CM combined with local treatment of tumors, oral chemotherapy, or targeted drugs), and CM assisted Western medicine treatment(CM combined with intravenous regimen of Western medicine). The survival time of patients undergoing CM intervention was taken as the final evaluation index. Factors affecting the choice of CM intervention scheme were screened as decision variables. The dynamic CM intervention and treatment strategy for m CRC was explored based on the cost-sensitive classification learning algorithm for survival(CSCLSurv). Patients' survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the survival time of patients who received the model-recommended treatment plan were compared with those who received actual treatment plan. Results: Using the survival time of patients undergoing CM intervention as the evaluation index, a dynamic CM intervention therapy strategy for m CRC was established based on *** CM intervention strategies for m CRC can be selected according to dynamic decision variables, such as gender, age, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score, tumor site, metastatic site, genotyping, and the stage of Western medicine treatment at the patient's first visit. The median survival time of patients who received the modelrecommended treatment plan was 35 months, while those who receive the actual treatment plan was 26.0 months(P=0.06). Conclusions:

关键词： Chinese medicine cost sensitive classification learning for survival dynamic treatment strategy metastatic colorectal cancer

Synthetic strategy of biomimetic sea urchin-like Co-NC@PANI modified MXene-based magnetic aerogels with enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption properties

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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 2025-2037页

作者： Meng yu ying Huang Xudong Liu Kaihang She Xiaoxiao Zhao Wanqing Fan Xiaofang Ma Junhui Zou Tiehu Li MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry Under Extraordinary Conditions School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China NPU-NCP Joint International Research Center on Advanced Nanomaterials&Defects Engineering State Key Laboratory of Solidification ProcessingShaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Graphene New Carbon Materials and ApplicationsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

The rational and effective combination of multicomponent materials and ingenious microstructure design for efficient electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption are still *** this paper,MXene was used as the aerogel matrix,modified with sea urchin-like magnetic Co/N-doped carbon@polyaniline(Co-NC@PANI),gelatin was introduced as the reinforcement phase of the aerogel backbone,and a microwave absorber with high efficiency and excellent performance was successfully *** sea urchin-like Co-NC@PANI not only adjusted the impedance matching of the MXene but also introduced a magnetic loss mode into the *** multicomponent interfacial polarization,heterostructure,three-dimensional(3D)lightweight porous structure,and electromagnetic synergy strategy enabled the MXene-based aerogel modified by Co-NC@PANI(MCoP)to exhibit surprising EMW absorption *** maximum reflection loss(RL_(max))of the aerogel composite reached-62.4 dB,and the effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)reached 6.56 GHz when the loading was only 12%.In addition,through electromagnetic simulation experiments,the change in the electromagnetic field before and after EMW passed through the materials and the distribution of the volume loss density of EMW by the coaxial ring were *** coordinated electromagnetic balance strategy in the 3D network provides inspiration for the construction of materials and expands the research direction of lightweight and outstanding microwave absorbers.

关键词： MXene sea urchin-like Co/N-doped carbon@polyaniline(Co-NC@PANI) aerogel electromagnetic synergy strategy electromagnetic wave absorption

Elaborating strengthen mechanism of Pt-Ir solid solution superalloy at finite temperature

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1243-1256页

作者： Wei yu Xiao-yu Chong yun-Xuan Zhou Meng-Di Gan ying-Xue Liang Yan Wei Ai-Min Zhang Chang-Yi Hu Xing-yu Gao Li Chen Hai-Feng Song Jing Feng Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650093China yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.LTD Kunming650106China Laboratory of Computational Physics Institute of Applied Physics and Computational MathematicsBeijing100088China

Pt-Ir alloy is potential superalloys used above 1300℃because of their high strength and creep ***,the ductility of Pt-Ir alloy has rapidly deteriorated with the increase of Ir,resulting in poor *** work quantitatively evaluated the solid solution strengthening(SSS)and grain refinement strengthening(GRS)of Pt-Ir alloy using first-principles calculations combined with experimental ***,the stretching force constants in the second nearest neighbor region(SFC^(2nd))of pure Ir(193.7 eV·nm^(-2))are 3.40 times that of pure Pt(57.0 eV·nm^(-2)),i.e.,the interatomic interaction is greatly enhanced with the increase of Ir content,which leads to the decrease of ductility,and modulus misfit plays a dominant role in ***,the physical mechanisms responsible for the hardness(H_(V))of Pt-Ir alloy,using the power-law-scaled function of electron work function coupled SSS and GRS,are attributed to the electron redistribution caused by different Ir ***,a thorough assessment of the thermodynamic characteristics of Pt-Ir binary alloy was conducted,culminating in development of a mapping model that effectively relates enmposition,temperature and *** results revealed that the compressive strength incrcases with the Ir content,and the highest strength was observed in Pt_(0.25)Ir_(0.75).This study provides valuable insights into the Pt-Ir alloy system.

关键词： Elastic properties Phonon Solid solution strengthen Force constants CALPHAD