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Journal of thermal science 2004年第3期13卷 193-198页

作者： yuanyuan duan {2. zhang key Laboratory of thermal science and power engineering, department of thermal engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084, China key Laboratory of thermal {2. and power engineering Department of Thermal Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

Cogeneration of electricity and liquid fuel can achieve higher efficiencies than electricity generation alone in Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC), and cogeneration systems are also expected to mitigate CO2.emissions. A proposed methanol-electricity cogeneration system was analyzed in this paper using exergy method to evaluate the specified system. A simple cogeneration scheme and a complicated scheme including the shift reaction and CO2.removal were compared. The results show that the complicated scheme consumes more energy, but has a higher methanol synthesis ratio with partial capture of *** those methanol and electricity cogeneration systems, the CO2.mitigation is not merely an additional process that consumes energy and reduces the overall efficiency, but is integrated into the methanol production.

关键词： cogeneration system methanol synthesis CO2 mitigation exergy analysis

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太阳能-地热能混合式发电系统的性能评价

中国电机工程学报 2023年第6期43卷 2109-2118页

作者：刘强张恩涛贺江龙段远源油气资源与探测国家重点实验室(中国石油大学(北京)) 北京市昌平区102249 能源清洁利用国家重点实验室(浙江大学) 浙江省杭州市310027 热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室(清华大学) 北京市海淀区100084

混合式发电系统是可再生能源高效利用的主要技术,能流的匹配特性是提高系统发电稳定性和效率的关键。围绕西藏当雄地区的太阳能和地热能资源特征,提出太阳能加热地热水产生高压蒸汽协同地热饱和蒸汽驱动汽轮机发电,而低温地热水驱动有... 详细信息

混合式发电系统是可再生能源高效利用的主要技术,能流的匹配特性是提高系统发电稳定性和效率的关键。围绕西藏当雄地区的太阳能和地热能资源特征,提出太阳能加热地热水产生高压蒸汽协同地热饱和蒸汽驱动汽轮机发电,而低温地热水驱动有机朗肯循环的混合式发电系统。构建了系统的热力学模型,分析了设计工况下系统的热力性能,探究了地热水温度、流量和太阳能辐射强度(direct normal irradiance,DNI)对系统性能的影响。提出系统全工况运行策略,探讨系统在典型日不同时段的热力性能表现。结果表明:系统的净输出功率和热效率随DNI的增加而上升,但是系统(火用)效率下降。设计工况系统的热效率为14.66%;系统(火用)效率为2..52.,太阳能集热器(火用)损失达45.4%。夏季和秋季典型日储热时段,高、低压汽轮机载荷因子分别高于0.94和0.95。当系统仅由地热能驱动时,热效率降低至12.08%。该研究可为太阳能与地热能混合式发电系统的设计和运行提供参考。

关键词：太阳能地热能混合式发电系统运行策略热力性能

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH university of science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui university HefeiAnhui Applied Physics department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu university Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul university Bandirma Beihang university Beijing beijing Computational science Research Center Beijing beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing beijing Institute of Technology Beijing beijing Normal university Beijing Brown university ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad university Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo university Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal university WuhanHubei Central South university ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang university HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China university of Geosciences Beijing China university of Geosciences WuhanHubei China university of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal university NanchongSichuan Chongqing university Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn university Bangkok City university of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell university IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu university DalianLiaoning Dalian university of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP jinR) Dubna East China university Of science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2.s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2.15)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2.18),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil {2. ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming {2. design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2.2.-2.2.,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2.30s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

高密度流体声速测量中脉冲回波传播时间的测定

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化工进展 2020年第4期39卷 1219-1226页

作者：张凯武多多刘强彭越杨震段远源清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室二氧化碳资源化利用与减排技术北京市重点实验室北京100084 中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与探测国家重点实验室北京102249

液相及超临界区声速是流体重要的热力学性质,是状态方程建立及工程应用的必要基础。双反射脉冲回波技术是实现飞行时间法精密测量高密度流体声速最重要的手段,脉冲回波信号传播时间的准确测定是精确测量流体声速的前提。本文研制了双反... 详细信息

液相及超临界区声速是流体重要的热力学性质,是状态方程建立及工程应用的必要基础。双反射脉冲回波技术是实现飞行时间法精密测量高密度流体声速最重要的手段,脉冲回波信号传播时间的准确测定是精确测量流体声速的前提。本文研制了双反射脉冲回波技术测量液相及超临界高密度流体声速的实验系统。通过基于傅里叶变换的数字带通滤波显著提高了脉冲回波信号的信噪比;探讨了峰峰值、Hilbert包络线以及相关分析确定脉冲回波传播时间的方法,并通过液态纯水声速实验对脉冲回波传播时间测量方法进行了对比验证。结果表明,峰峰值和Hilbert包络线方法受到脉冲回波信号波形特征的影响较大,声速测量结果最大偏差可达0.5%;相关分析方法的测量结果精度最高,获得的纯水液相声速与国际标准状态方程(IAPWS—95)计算结果的偏差在0.05%以内。本研究可为双反射脉冲回波技术精确测量液相及超临界高密度流体声速提供技术支撑。

关键词：热力学性质声速测量实验验证脉冲回波传播时间

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圆柱微波谐振法测量氩气折射率

计量学报 2019年第2期40卷 225-231页

作者：陈伟张凯冯晓娟林鸿张金涛段远源卢俊长春理工大学理学院吉林长春130022 中国计量科学研究院北京100029 清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室北京100084

氩气等单原子气体的折射率,是检验量子力学从头算理论的重要参数。基于圆柱微波谐振法,精确测量了2.4～303 K、0～750 k Pa范围内氩气的折射率。测量了圆柱腔内不同压力下4种横磁(TM)模式的微波谐振频率,对谐振频率进行非理想因素修正后... 详细信息

氩气等单原子气体的折射率,是检验量子力学从头算理论的重要参数。基于圆柱微波谐振法,精确测量了2.4～303 K、0～750 k Pa范围内氩气的折射率。测量了圆柱腔内不同压力下4种横磁(TM)模式的微波谐振频率,对谐振频率进行非理想因素修正后,结合真空下的微波谐振频率获得氩气的折射率。圆柱腔内微波谐振频率测量不确定度为2.10-8,4种模式获得的氩气折射率的相对标准偏差小于1×10-6。通过氩气的折射率计算获得了氩气的第一介电维里系数,与国际上已发表的结果具有良好的一致性。基于建立的实验系统,后续可开展其他气体的折射率测量。

关键词：计量学气体折射率微波谐振法氩气第一介电维里系数