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Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation benefits postoperative pain relief of oocyte retrieval:A randomized controlled trial

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 32-38页

作者： Li-ying Liu Yang Su Rong-rong Wang yuan-yuan lai Lei Huang Yi-ting Li Xin-yue Tao Meng-hua Su Xiao-yan Zheng Shi-chen Huang Yong-na Wu Si-yi Yu Fan-rong Liang Jie Yang Acupuncture and Tuina School Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 610000Sichuan ProvinceChina Traditional Chinese Medicine Department Sichuan Jinxin Xi’nan Women's and Children's HospitalChengdu 610000Sichuan ProvinceChina

Background Transvaginal oocyte retrieval is frequently followed by adverse events related to anesthesia and the *** research showed that transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS)can relieve intraoperative pain and postoperative *** This study examined whether TEAS can alleviate pain and relieve adverse symptoms after oocyte ***,setting,participants and interventions Altogether 128 patients were randomly divided into the TEAS group and the mock TEAS *** two groups received a 30-minute-long TEAS or mock TEAS treatment that began 30 min after oocyte *** outcome measures The primary outcome was the visual analog scale(VAS)pain *** outcomes were pressure pain threshold,McGill score,pain rating index(PRI),present pain intensity(PPI),VAS stress score,VAS anxiety score,and postoperative adverse *** The baseline characteristics of the two groups were comparable(P>0.05).The VAS pain scores of the TEAS group were lower than those of the mock TEAS group at 60 and 90 min after oocyte retrieval(P0.05).The TEAS group was superior to the mock TEAS group for relieving postoperative adverse symptoms(P<0.05).Conclusion TEAS treatment can relieve postoperative pain and postoperative adverse symptoms for patients undergoing oocyte retrieval.

关键词： Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation Fertilization Embryo transfer Oocyte retrieval Pain Randomized controlled trial

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A Study on Melody Tempo with EEG

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Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China 2009年第1期7卷 88-91页

作者： yuan yuan Yong-Xiu lai Dan Wu De-Zhong Yao Key Laboratory for Neurolnformation of Ministry of Education School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 China

In this paper, tempo perception is investi- gated by recording spontaneous electroencephalograph （EEG）. Ten normal male non-musician college students are selected according to questionnaire results after listening absorbedly to four different tempos of an excerpt from a Mozart sonata. EEGs data are recorded when the subjects are listening to the music. The EEG spectral power （SP） is analyzed for alpha band. The varying trend of power spectrum during exposure to music excerpts of different tempos is studied and shows the consistence with the previous tempo-specific hypothesis： a tempo-transformed performance will sound less natural than an original performance does. The results presented in this paper suggest that tempo is an important factor that could influence the alpha rhythm.

关键词： Electroencephalograph alpha power music and Electroencephalograph tempo perception.

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液液萃取结合GC-O和GC-MS解析镇江香醋香气成分

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食品与发酵工业 2018年第7期44卷 238-242页

作者：袁源范文来徐岩教育部工业生物技术重点实验室江南大学生物工程学院酿造微生物与应用酶学研究室江苏无锡214122

采用液液萃取(liquid-liquid extraction,LLE)结合溶剂辅助风味蒸发(solvent assisted flavor evaporation,SAFE)技术萃取镇江香醋中香气化合物,将萃取物分为中-碱性组分和酸性-水溶性组分,应用香气稀释萃取分析法(aroma extract dilution analysis,AEDA)共鉴定出60种香气物质。基于FD值,最重要香气物质是3-(甲硫基)丙醛、2,3,5,6-四甲基吡嗪、3-甲基丁酸和香兰素(FD=729)。此外,2,3-丁二酮、乙酸、糠醛、3-(甲硫基)-1-丙醇、愈创木酚、2-苯乙酸以及γ-壬内酯也具有较高FD值(FD=243),这些化合物是镇江香醋的重要香气物质。

关键词：镇江香醋液液萃取(LLE) 溶剂辅助风味蒸发(SAFE) 香气萃取稀释分析法(AEDA) 气相色谱-闻香法(GC-O) 香气成分

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Based on non-targeted metabolomics for differential components screening of Rosae Chinensis Flos and Rosae Rugosae Flos and their quality evaluation

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第2期10卷 1-15页

作者： Xu Liang Ni-Hui Zhang Zhi-lai Zhan Guang-Lu Chang Yan Gao Xia Li Wen-yuan Gao School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Faculty of MedicineTianjin UniversityTianjin 300193China State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Resources Research Enterprises Tianjin 300402China

Background:Rosa chinensis *** Rosa rugosa *** not only of ornamental value,but also edible flowers and the flower buds have been listed in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia as traditional *** two plants have some differences in efficacy,but the flower buds are easily confused for similar *** addition,large-scale cultivation of ornamental rose flowers may lead to a decrease in the effective components of medicinal ***,it is necessary to study the chemical composition and make quality evaluation of Rosae Chinensis Flos(Yueji)and Rosae Rugosae Flos(Meigui).Methods:In this study,40 batches of samples including Meigui and Yueji from different regions in China were collected to establish high-performance liquid chromatography ***,the fingerprints data was analyzed using principal component analysis,hierarchical cluster analysis,and partial least squares discriminant analysis analysis chemometrics to obtain information on intergroup differences,and non-targeted metabolomic techniques were applied to identify and compare chemical compositions of samples which were chosen from groups with large *** compounds were screened by orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis and S-plot,and finally multi-component quantification was performed to comprehensively evaluate the quality of Yueji and ***:The similarity between the fingerprints of 40 batches roses and the reference print R was 0.73 to 0.93,indicating that there were similarities and differences between the *** principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis of fingerprints data,the samples from different origins and varieties were intuitively divided into four *** least-squares discriminant analysis analysis showed that Meigui and Yueji cluster into two categories and the model was reliable.A total of 89 compounds were identified by high resolution mass spectrometry,mainly were flavonoids and flavon

关键词： Rosa chinensis Jacq. Rosa rugosa Thunb. metabolomics chemometrics multiple component quantification quality evaluation

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放养密度对大杂交鲟生长性能的影响及生理应答机制

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海洋科学 2016年第8期40卷 35-41页

作者：张墨李吉方温海深步艳倪蒙任远源来长青刘传忠中国海洋大学水产学院海水养殖教育部重点实验室山东青岛266003 山东鲟龙渔业科技开发有限公司山东泗水273211

为探讨放养密度对鱼类生长及生理应答机制的影响规律和作用,作者以大规格大杂交鲟(达氏鳇(Huso dauricus)♀×施氏鲟(Acipenser schrenckii)♂)为实验材料,研究了平均初始体质量约为243 g/尾,放养密度分别为6(SD1组)、9(SD2组)、12(SD3... 详细信息

为探讨放养密度对鱼类生长及生理应答机制的影响规律和作用,作者以大规格大杂交鲟(达氏鳇(Huso dauricus)♀×施氏鲟(Acipenser schrenckii)♂)为实验材料,研究了平均初始体质量约为243 g/尾,放养密度分别为6(SD1组)、9(SD2组)、12(SD3组)、15 kg/m3(SD4组)条件下,不同放养密度处理70 d后的实验鱼生长性能变化及生理应答机制。结果显示,放养密度对大杂交鲟肥满度影响不显著,SD2组鱼类具有最大的特定生长率和生长效率,随着放养密度增加,日增质量显著降低(P<0.05),特定生长率和生长效率下降。测定了血液甲状腺素(T4)、三碘甲腺原氨酸(T3)和皮质醇水平变化,发现放养密度能引起大杂交鲟3个血液生理指标发生显著改变;随着养殖时间推移,T3和皮质醇浓度显著升高,T4浓度显著下降(P<0.05)。这些结果说明神经内分泌活动的变化引起大杂交鲟血液生理指标变化,进而影响实验鱼生长性能。因此,在该养殖条件下推荐的养殖密度为9 kg/m3。

关键词：大杂交鲟(达氏鳇(Huso dauricus)♀×施氏鲟(Acipenser schrenckii)♂) 拥挤胁迫特定生长率肥满度甲状腺激素皮质醇

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Remote sensing image encryption algorithm utilizing 2D Logistic memristive hyperchaotic map and SHA-512

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 1553-1566页

作者： lai Qiang LIU yuan YANG Liang School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchang330013China

The two-dimensional Logistic memristive hyperchaotic map(2D-LMHM)and the secure hash SHA-512 are the foundations of the unique remote sensing image encryption algorithm(RS-IEA)suggested in this *** proposed map is formed from the improved Logistic map and the memristor,which has wide phase space and hyperchaotic range and is exceptionally excellent to be utilized in specific *** proposed image algorithm uses the permutation-assignment-diffusion *** generates two position matrices in a progressive manner to achieve an efficient random exchange of pixel positions,assignment is carried through on the image pixels of the permutated image to entirely remove the original image information,strengthening the relationship between permutation and diffusion,and loop diffusion in two different directions can use subtle changes of pixels to affect the whole *** random key and plain-image SHA-512 hash values are used to produce an additional key,which is then utilized to figure out the permutation parameters and the initial value of a chaotic *** experimental results with the average NPCR=99.6094%(NPCR:number of pixels change rate),average UACI=33.4638%(UACI:unified average changing intensity),100%pass rate of the targets in the test set,the average correlation coefficient is 0.00075,and the local information entropy is 7.9025,which shows that the algorithm is able to defend against a variety of illegal attacks and provide more trustworthy protection than some of the existing state-of-the-art algorithms.

关键词： chaos memristive hyperchaotic map remote sensing SHA-512 image encryption RS-IEA

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Low-loss, dual-polarization asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer chips for quantum key distribution

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第8期66卷 45-51页

作者： Meizhen REN lai ZHOU Zhiliang yuan Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences

We have developed the first low-loss, dual-polarization, asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer(AMZI) chip for phase-coding quantum key distribution(QKD) using silica planar lightwave circuit technology. The transmitter and receiver modules have a polarization extinction ratio greater than 20 and15 d B, respectively. Using a birefringent Mach-Zehnder interferometer, a polarization beam splitter is integrated into the receiver chip, while the polarization rotation function is obtained via a half-wave plate thin film. The receiver chip is entirely passive and has an excellent fiber C fiber loss of 1.90 d B, while the transmitter’s AMZI contains thermo-optical electrodes for adjusting the output pulses’ relative phase and intensity ratio. The chips are evaluated to have an interference visibility of greater than 98% across a broad temperature range, demonstrating their suitability for quantum key distribution applications.

关键词： quantum key distribution dual-polarization asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer polarization beam splitter silica-based planar lightwave circuit technology

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Numerical Study of Unsteady Flows with Cavitation in a High-Speed MicroCentrifugal Pump

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Journal of Thermal Science 2017年第1期26卷 18-24页

作者： LI Yeqiang yuan Shiwei lai Huanxin School of Mechanical and Power Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237China. Shanghai First Fluid Machinery Co. Ltd Shanghai 201709 China.

The unsteady flows caused by the interaction between the impeller and the volute in a high-speed micro centrifugal pump are numerically studied. The internal flows of both with and without cavitations are analyzed using the CFX. The characteristics of unsteady pressure on the blade surfaces and the symmetric plane of the volute are presented and compared. The results show that the amplitudes of pressure fluctuations of critical cavitation on the blade pressure surface (PS) are bigger as compared with those at the non-cavitation condition, but on the suction surface (SS), the situation is on the contrary. When cavitation occurs, reduction of load in the impeller is a result. In the present study, such reduction of load is observed mainly on the first half of the blades. Pressure fluctuations at five monitoring points, denoted by WK1 to WK5 in the volute, are also analyzed. No matter at the critical cavitation or at the non-cavitation conditions, the monitored pressure fluctuations are at the same frequencies, which equal to the blade passing frequency (BPF) and its multiples. However, the amplitudes of the fluctuations at critical cavitation condition are considerably stronger, as compared with those for without cavitation. © 2017, Science Press, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, CAS and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Centrifugal pumps Impellers Pumps Unsteady flow

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Degradation:A critical challenge for M-N-C electrocatalysts

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第12期30卷 667-674,I0016页

作者： Yongchao Yang Leo lai Li Wei yuan Chen School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering The University of Sydney.DarlingtonNew South Wales 2006Australia

Atomically dispersed transition metal(M)and nitrogen(N)co-doped carbon(M-N-C)electrocatalysts hold excellent application potentials for several critical reactions required in electrochemical conversion processes and energy storage devices,including oxygen reduction reaction,oxygen evolution reaction,hydrogen evolution reaction,carbon dioxide reduction reaction and nitrogen reduction *** significant progress achieved in the past few decades,their commercialization is hindered by their fast *** perspective article outlines the historical development of M-N-C electrocatalysts,the current understanding of their active catalytic sites,and crucial degradation *** highlight that many methods used to tailor M-N-C electrocatalysts likely cause contradictory effects on activity and *** emphasis is needed to address their degradation issues under industryrelevant working conditions.

关键词： M-N-C Transition metal Electrocatalyst Degradation

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One-Pot Synthesis of Hantzsch Pyridines via NH4I Promoted Condensation of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds with DMSO and NH4OAc

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2016年第9期34卷 887-894页

作者： Liming Chang Junyi lai Gaoqing yuan School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou Guangdong 510640 China

A one-pot synthesis of Hantzsch pyridines was achieved through NH4I-promoted condensation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with DMSO and NH4OAc, in which the C4 of the pyridine rings was derived from DMSO and the nitrogen ... 详细信息

关键词： pyridines 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds dimethyl sulfoxide ammonium iodide

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