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Secure Channel Estimation Using Norm Estimation Model for 5G Next Generation Wireless Networks

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1151-1169页

作者： Khalil Ullah song Jian Muhammad Naeem Ul Hassan Suliman Khan Mohammad Babar Arshad Ahmad Shafiq Ahmad Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650500China Department of Computer Science Abbottabad University of Science and TechnologyHavelianAbbottabad22500Pakistan Department of Computing and Electronics Engineering Middle East CollegeMuscat124Oman Department of CS&IT Pak-Austria Fachhochschule Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology MangHaripur22621Pakistan Industrial Engineering Department College of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11421Saudi Arabia

The emergence of next generation networks(NextG),including 5G and beyond,is reshaping the technological landscape of cellular and mobile *** networks are sufficiently scaled to interconnect billions of users and *** in academia and industry are focusing on technological advancements to achieve highspeed transmission,cell planning,and latency reduction to facilitate emerging applications such as virtual reality,the metaverse,smart cities,smart health,and autonomous *** continuously improves its network functionality to support these *** input multiple output(MIMO)technology offers spectral efficiency,dependability,and overall performance in *** article proposes a secure channel estimation technique in MIMO topology using a norm-estimation model to provide comprehensive insights into protecting NextG network components against adversarial *** technique aims to create long-lasting and secure NextG networks using this extended *** viability of MIMO applications and modern AI-driven methodologies to combat cybersecurity threats are explored in this ***,the proposed model demonstrates high performance in terms of reliability and accuracy,with a 20%reduction in the MalOut-RealOut-Diff metric compared to existing state-of-the-art techniques.

关键词： Next generation networks massive mimo communication network artificial intelligence 5G adversarial attacks channel estimation information security

NEW PROOF OF DIMENSION FORMULA OF SPLINE SPACES OVER T-MESHES VIA SMOOTHING COFACTORS

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Journal of Computational Mathematics 2006年第4期24卷 501-514页

作者： Zhang-jin Huang Jian-song Deng yu-yu feng Fa-lai Chen Department of Mathematics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

A T-mesh is basically a rectangular grid that allows T-junctions. Recently, Deng etal introduced splines over T-meshes, which are generalizations of T-splines invented by Sederberg etal, and proposed a dimension formula based on the B-net method. In this paper, we derive an equivalent dimension formula in a different form with the smoothing cofactor method.

关键词： Spline space T-mesh Smoothing cofactors.

Machine learning classification of Gaia Data Release 2

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2018年第10期18卷 1-4页

作者： yu Bai Ji-feng Liu song Wang Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Astronomy and Space Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Machine learning has increasingly gained more popularity with its incredibly powerful ability to make predictions or calculate suggestions for large amounts of data. We apply machine learning clas-sification to 85 613 922 objects in the Gala Data Release 2, based on a combination of Pan-STARRS I and AI1WISE data. The classification results are cross-matched with the Simbad database, and the to-tal accuracy is 91.9%. Our sample is dominated by stars, ~98%, and galaxies make up 2%. For the objects with negative parallaxes, about 2.5% are galaxies and QSOs, while about 99.9% are stars if the relative parallax uncertainties are smaller than 0.2. Our result implies that using the threshold of 0 〈 σπ/π 〈 0.2 could yield a very clean stellar sample.

关键词： methods data analysis - stars general - Gaia catalog

欧洲抗风湿病联盟与欧洲儿科风湿病学会“Still病诊断与管理推荐, 包括全身型幼年特发性关节炎和成人Still病”解读

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中华儿科杂志 2025年第1期63卷 39-42页

作者：于仲勋宋红梅中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院儿科北京

2024年9月Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases在线发表了"Still病的诊断与管理推荐", 囊括了Still病的定义、诊断、治疗、并发症管理等方面。本文对该推荐进行解读, 以促进临床医生对Still病的认识更新。

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Metal-Free 12-Catalyzed Highly Selective Dehydrogenative Coupling of Alcohols and Cyclohexenones

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2018年第3期36卷 233-240页

作者： yu-feng Liang Yizhi yuan Tao Shen song song Ning Jiao State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Peking University Xue Yuan Rd. 38 Beijing 100191 China State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University Weijin Road 94 Tianjin 300071 China

The l2 catalyzed highly selective oxidatve condensation of cydohexenones and alcohols for the synthesis of aryl atkyl ethers has been described. DMSO is employed as the mild terminal oxidant. This novel methodology offers a metal-free reaction condition, operational simplicity and broad substrate scope to afford valuable products from inexpensive reagents. Various meta-substituted aromatic ethers which are hardly synthesized from the reported methods requiring meta-substituted phenols, are efficiently prepared by the present protocol.

关键词： metal-free dehydrogenative coupling oxidation selectivity alcohols

Laparoscopic anatomical liver resection of segment 7 using a sandwich approach to the right hepatic vein (with video)

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第2期23卷 217-220页

作者： song-feng yu Wei-Chen Zhang Jun yu Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery the First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China

Full laparoscopic liver resection has been performed widely since it was introduced in the early *** has been expanded from initial for partial resection of the anterolateral segments to non-restriction of area of the liver[1–3].Anatomical liver resec-tion is considered to have potential superiority than non-anatomic resection in terms of tumor prognosis,thus it is more often rec-ommended in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma[4,5].Recently,laparoscopic segmental liver resection according to the Couinaud classification has been widely performed due to its ad-vantages in minimal invasiveness and tumor prognosis.

关键词： resection liver hepatic

A review on the structure-performance relationship of the catalysts during propane dehydrogenation reaction

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Petroleum Science 2022年第2期19卷 819-838页

作者： Bohan feng yue-Chang Wei Wei-yu song Chun-Ming Xu State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of ScienceChina University of PetroleumBeijing102249People's Republic of China

Dehydrogenation of propane(PDH)technology is one of the most promising on-purpose technologies to solve supply-demand unbalance of *** industrial catalysts for PDH,such as Pt-and Cr-based catalysts,still have their own limitation in expensive price and security ***,a deep understanding into the structure-performance relationship of the catalysts during PDH reaction is necessary to achieve innovation in advanced high-efficient *** this review,we focused on discussion of structure-performance relationship of catalysts in *** on analysis of reaction mechanism and nature of active sites,we detailed interaction mechanism between structure of active sites and catalytic performance in metal catalysts and oxide *** relationship between coke deposition,co-feeding gas,catalytic activity and nanostructure of the catalysts are also *** these discussions on the relationship between structure and performances,we try to provide the insights into microstructure of active sites in PDH and the rational guidance for future design and development of PDH catalysts.

关键词： Dehydrogenation of propane Metal catalysts Oxide catalysts Structure-performance relationship Active site Reaction mechanism

下颌双侧游离端磨牙缺失种植覆盖义齿修复的光弹模型建立

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牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志 2012年第5期22卷 271-274页

作者：李宇张少锋宋芳柴治国王少海沈丽娟第四军医大学口腔医院陕西西安710032 第二军医大学长海医院上海200433

目的:建立下颌双侧游离端缺牙种植覆盖义齿修复的光弹模型,为研究不同上部结构种植覆盖义齿种植体及其基牙周围支持组织的应力状况提供基础模型。方法:以环氧树脂模拟下颌骨,硅橡胶模拟牙槽黏膜和牙周膜,采用临床常用种植体和3种上部附... 详细信息

目的:建立下颌双侧游离端缺牙种植覆盖义齿修复的光弹模型,为研究不同上部结构种植覆盖义齿种植体及其基牙周围支持组织的应力状况提供基础模型。方法:以环氧树脂模拟下颌骨,硅橡胶模拟牙槽黏膜和牙周膜,采用临床常用种植体和3种上部附着结构,按临床实际操作步骤制得双种植体支持的下颌双侧游离端缺牙种植覆盖义齿修复的光弹模型。结果:制得含种植体的环氧树脂光弹模型呈淡黄色,质地均匀,透明,无初应力;牙体、牙槽骨、牙周膜的弹性模量之比及基牙牙周膜和缺牙区黏膜厚度与临床实际相接近,并能够在保持模型其他条件不变的情况下方便的替换种植覆盖义齿上部附着结构。结论:所建模型可用于不同上部结构种植覆盖义齿种植体及其基牙周围支持组织的应力分析。

关键词：光弹实验种植覆盖义齿下颌游离端缺牙应力分析

Inhibiting SHP2 reduces glycolysis, promotes microglial M1 polarization, and alleviates secondary inflammation following spinal cord injury in a mouse model

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 858-872页

作者： Xintian Ding Chun Chen Heng Zhao Bin Dai Lei Ye Tao song Shuai Huang Jia Wang Tao You Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina

Reducing the secondary inflammatory response, which is partly mediated by microglia, is a key focus in the treatment of spinal cord injury. Src homology 2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2(SHP2), encoded by PTPN11, is widely expressed in the human body and plays a role in inflammation through various mechanisms. Therefore, SHP2 is considered a potential target for the treatment of inflammation-related diseases. However, its role in secondary inflammation after spinal cord injury remains unclear. In this study, SHP2 was found to be abundantly expressed in microglia at the site of spinal cord injury. Inhibition of SHP2 expression using siRNA and SHP2 inhibitors attenuated the microglial inflammatory response in an in vitro lipopolysaccharide-induced model of inflammation. Notably, after treatment with SHP2 inhibitors, mice with spinal cord injury exhibited significantly improved hind limb locomotor function and reduced residual urine volume in the bladder. Subsequent in vitro experiments showed that, in microglia stimulated with lipopolysaccharide, inhibiting SHP2 expression promoted M2 polarization and inhibited M1 polarization. Finally, a co-culture experiment was conducted to assess the effect of microglia treated with SHP2 inhibitors on neuronal cells. The results demonstrated that inflammatory factors produced by microglia promoted neuronal apoptosis, while inhibiting SHP2 expression mitigated these effects. Collectively, our findings suggest that SHP2 enhances secondary inflammation and neuronal damage subsequent to spinal cord injury by modulating microglial phenotype. Therefore, inhibiting SHP2 alleviates the inflammatory response in mice with spinal cord injury and promotes functional recovery postinjury.

关键词： apoptosis glycolysis inflammatory response microglia neurons polarization spinal cord injury Src homology 2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2