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A Study on the Composition of Wastewater Produced during Ship Biofouling Management

Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2023年第6期12卷 249-256页

作者： Sangho Park Mansoo Kim youngchae song Kyujung Chae Joohyung Choi Junhyuk Yang Machinery System Team S&SYSBusan 46727Korea Department of Environmental Engineering Korea Maritime&Ocean UniversityBusan 49112Korea KOMERI Busan 49111Korea

The IMO(International Maritime Organization)recognized the problem of invasive species invasion and adopted the“International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’Ballast Water and Sediments”in 2004,which came into force on September 8,*** 2011,the IMO approved the“Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships’Biofouling to Minimize the Transfer of Invasive Aquatic Species”to minimize the movement of invasive species by hull-attached organisms and required ships to manage the organisms attached to their *** species enter new environments through ships’ballast water and hull ***,several obstacles to implementing these guidelines have been identified,including a lack of underwater cleaning equipment,regulations on underwater cleaning activities in ports,and difficulty in accessing crevices in underwater *** shipping industry,which is the party responsible for understanding these guidelines,wants to implement them for fuel cost savings resulting from the removal of organisms attached to the hull,but they anticipate significant difficulties in implementing the guidelines due to the obstacles mentioned *** or people remove the organisms attached to the hull underwater,and the resulting wastewater includes various species of organisms and particles of paint and other ***,there is no technology available to sterilize the organisms in the wastewater or stabilize the heavy metals in the paint *** this study,we aim to analyse the characteristics of the wastewater generated from the removal of hull-attached organisms and select the optimal treatment *** organisms in the wastewater generated from the removal of the attached organisms meet the biological treatment standard(D-2)using the sterilization technology applied in the ships’ballast water treatment *** heavy metals and other pollutants in the paint particles generated during removal are treated using stabilization t

关键词： Biofouling ballast water treatment system filtration sterilization wastewater

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