检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2011年第1期38卷 47-53页

作者： Tae-Ho Park Beom-Seok Park Jin-A Kim joon Ki Hong Mina Jin young-joo seol Jeong-Hwan Mun Genomics and Functional Bio-Material Division National Academy of Agricultural ScienceRural Development Administration The Department of Horticultural Science Daegu University

As a part of the Multinational Genome Sequencing Project of Brassica rapa, linkage group R9 and R3 were sequenced using a bacterial artificial chromosome （BAC） by BAC strategy. The current physical contigs are expected to cover approximately 90% euchromatins of both chromosomes. As the project progresses, BAC selection for sequence extension becomes more limited because BAC libraries are restriction enzyme-specific. To support the project, a random sheared fosmid library was constructed. The library consists of 97536 clones with average insert size of approximately 40 kb corresponding to seven genome equivalents, assuming a Chinese cabbage genome size of 550 Mb. The library was screened with primers designed at the end of sequences of nine points of scaffold gaps where BAC clones cannot be selected to extend the physical contigs. The selected positive clones were end-sequenced to check the overlap between the fosmid clones and the adjacent BAC clones. Nine fosmid clones were selected and fully sequenced. The sequences revealed two completed gap filling and seven sequence extensions, which can be used for further selection of BAC clones confirming that the fosmid library will facilitate the sequence completion of B. rapa.

关键词： Brassica rapa Chinese cabbage Fosmid library Genome sequencing Physical contig

Modified embedded-atom method interatomic potentials for Mg-Al-Ca and Mg-Al-Zn ternary systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2021年第1期9卷 317-335页

作者： Hyo-Sun Jang Donghyuk seol Byeong-joo Lee Department of Materials Science and Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)Pohang 37673Republic of Korea

Al,Ca,and Zn are representative commercial alloying elements for Mg *** investigate the effects of these elements on the deformation and recrystallization behaviors of Mg alloys,we develop interatomic potentials for the Al-Ca,Al-Zn,Mg-Al-Ca and Mg-Al-Zn systems based on the second nearest-neighbor modified embedded-atom method *** developed potentials describe structural,elastic,and thermodynamic properties of compounds and solutions of associated alloy systems in reasonable agreement with experimental data and higher-level *** applicability of these potentials to the present investigation is confirmed by calculating the generalized stacking fault energy for various slip systems and the segregation energy on twin boundaries of the Mg-Al-Ca and Mg-Al-Zn alloys,accompanied with the thermal expansion coefficient and crystal structure maintenance of stable compounds in those alloys.

关键词： 2NN MEAM Interatomic potential Mg-Al-Ca Mg-Al-Zn Atomistic simulation

Biomimetic Quadruped Robot with a Spinal Joint and Optimal Spinal Motion via Reinforcement Learning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2021年第6期18卷 1280-1290页

作者： young Kook Kim Woojin seol Jihyuk Park LV R&D Team Electro-technology R&D CenterLS Electric Co.LtdCheongju28437Republic of Korea Digital Innovation Unit Korea Hydro&Nuclear Power Co.Ltd1312-gil YuseongdaeroYusung-guDaejeon34101Republic of Korea Department of Automotive Engineering College of Mechanical and IT EngineeringYeungnam University280 Daehak-roGyeongsanGyeongbuk38541Republic of Korea

Feline animals can run quickly using spinal joints as well as the joints that make up their four *** paper describes the development of a quadruped robot including a spinal joint that biomimics feline *** developed robot platform consists of four legs with a double 4-bar linkage type and one simplified rotary *** addition,Q-learning,a type of machine learning,was used to find the optimal motion profile of the spinal *** bounding gait was implemented on the robot system using the motion profile of the spinal joint,and it was confirmed that using the spinal joint can achieve a faster Center of Mass(CoM)forward speed than not using the spinal *** the motion profile obtained through Q-learning did not exactly match the spinal angle of a feline animal,which is more multiarticular than that of the developed robot,the tendency of the actual feline animal spinal motion profile,which is sinusoidal,was similar.

关键词： Quadruped robot system Bioinspired methods Legged robots Machine learning Q-learning

Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of gas hydrate-bearing sediment from Hydrate Ridge,Cascadia Margin

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2006年第8期49卷 872-880页

作者： young-joo Lee Petroleum and Marine Resources Research Division Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources Daejon 305-350South Korea

54 sediments were sampled at 5 sites, 1244, 1245, 1246,1250 and 1251 from ODPLeg 204, Hydrate Ridge, Cascadia Margin. The stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition,δ^(13)C of organic matter and δ^(15)N, have been used to characterize the depositional variationof sediments with gas hydrate bearing. Values of δ^(13)C of bulk organic matter range between-22.37 per thousand and -24.72 per thousand PDB, with a mean value of -23.54 ± 1.17 per thousandPDB; δ^(15)N of the same sedimentary samples range from 3.30 per thousand to 5.68 per thousand,with a mean value of 4.49 ± 1.19 per thousand; Values of C/N ratio range from 4.53 to 9.26, with amean value of 6.90 ± 2.37. The occurrence of gas hydrate changed the diagenetic evolution trend ofthe carbon and nitrogen in organic matter. The δ^(15)N and C/N ratio depletion suggest that thenitrogen fixation related with the bacteria/archaea maybe occurred in the sediments near thehydrate. The stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition could be used to evaluate thedepositional environment in the study area.

关键词： gas hydrate, carbon isotopes, nitrogen isotopes, C/N ratio, nitrogen fixation.

SUMS OF DUAL TOEPLITZ PRODUCTS ON THE ORTHOGONAL COMPLEMENTS OF FOCK-SOBOLEV SPACES

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Scientia 2024年第3期44卷 810-822页

作者：陈泳 young joo Lee Department of Mathematics Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou311121China Department of Mathematics Chonnam National UniversityGwangju61186Korea

We consider dual Toeplitz operators on the orthogonal complements of the FockSobolev spaces of all nonnegative real ***,for symbols in a certain class containing all bounded functions,we study the problem of when an operator which is finite sums of the dual Toeplitz products is compact or ***,for bounded symbols,we construct a symbol map and exhibit a short exact sequence associated with the C^(*)-algebra generated by all dual Toeplitz operators with bounded symbols.

关键词： dual Toeplitz operators Fock-Sobolev spaces symbol map

Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia associated with pregnancy:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第6期10卷 1946-1951页

作者： young joo Lee young Sun Kim Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Kyung Hee University Medical CenterSeoul 02447South Korea

BACKGROUND Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia(COP),formerly known as bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia,is an extremely rare disease in *** this case,we report on COP diagnosed in recurrent pneumonia that does not respond to antibiotics in pregnant *** SUMMARY A 35-year-old woman with no prior lung disease presented with concerns of chest pain with cough,sputum,dyspnea,and mild fever at 11 wk’*** was diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia and treated with antibiotics;her symptoms improved *** weeks after discharge,she was readmitted with aggravated *** computed tomography demonstrated multifocal patchy airspace consolidation and ground-glass opacities at the basal segments of the right lower lobe,at the lateral basal segment of the lower lobe,and at the lingular segment of the left upper *** lavage revealed an increased lymphocyte count and a decreased CD4/CD8 ***(0.5 mg/kg/d)was administered for 10 d after the second *** improved after 3 d of steroid treatment and other symptoms improved on the 5th day of steroid ***-delivery transbronchial lung biopsy further revealed the presence of granulation tissue with fibroblasts in smallbronchiole *** This case suggests that it is important to differentiate COP from atypical pneumonia in the deteriorated condition despite antibiotic treatment.

关键词： Antibiotics Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia Corticosteroid Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia Pregnancy Case report

Selective apoptotic effect of Zelkova serrata twig extract on mouth epidermoid carcinoma through p53 activation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Oral Science 2012年第2期4卷 78-84页

作者： Hoe-Jin Kang young-joo Jang Laboratory of Cell Cycle and Signal Transduction World Class University Research Department of Nanobiomedical Science and Institute of Tissue Regeneration EngineeringDankook UniversityCheonanKorea

Apoptosis or programmed cell death plays an essential role in chemotherapy-induced tumor cell killing, and inducers of apoptosis are commonly used in cancer therapy. Treatment with Zelkova serrata extracts was performed in human gingival fibroblast （HGF）, mouth epidermoid carcinoma cell （KB）, lower gingival squamous cancer cell （YD38） and tongue mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells （YD15）. We observed that extract prepared from Zelkova serrata twig selectively inhibited proliferation of various oral cancer cells, but not normal gingival fibroblasts, in a dose-dependent manner. Caspase-8-mediated apoptosis was induced by treatment with the extract only in mouth epidermoid carcinoma and not in other types of cancer cells, including lower gingival squamous cell carcinoma. The selective apoptotic effect of Zelkova serrata twig extract in mouth epidermoid carcinoma was dependent on normal p53 status. Apoptosis was not remarkably induced by treatment with the extract in either lower gingival squamous or tongue mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells, both of which contain abnormalities of p53. Upon treatment with Zelkova serrata twig extract, mouth epidermoid carcinoma cells accumulated in S phase by activation of p21. These data indicate that Zelkova serrata twig extract exerted a cancer type-specific, p53-dependent apoptotic effect and disturbed the cell cycle, which suggests that herbal medicine could be a treatment for specific types of cancers.

关键词： anticancer apoptosis oral carcinomas p53 Zelkova serrata

The Influx of the Tsushima Current into the Central Ulleung Basin of East Sea (Sea of Japan), Korea

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2014年第6期88卷 1846-1851页

作者： young-Suk BAK Seong-joo LEE The Earth and Environmental System Research Center Chonbuk National University Department of Geology Kyungpook National University

A total of 85 samples, collected from the UBGH1-9 core taken from the Ulleung Basin, East Sea, Korea, were analyzed using diatom assemblages. 111 diatom species belonging to 46 genera were identified, and three diatom assemblage zones were established on the basis of occurrence and distribution pattern of diatoms. Diatom assemblage zone I（134.10–174 m） is characterized by a relatively high abundance of marine species, while the increased number of the brackish species is recorded in diatom assemblage zone II（75–125 m）. The assemblage zones IIIa became drastic drop of valve abundances and brackish planktons, whereas it became increase during the IIIb. High Td values which indicate an influence of warm current are recorded both in diatom assemblage zone I and III, and low Td values in diatom assemblage zone II. Analysis of diatom assemblages indicating that the depositional condition moved from oceanic to littoral-neritic environments and that paleotemperature underwent a shift from warm to cold condition at the middle interval, and from cold to warm condition in the upper interval of the UBGH1-9 core. This suggests that the lower（130–162 m） and upper intervals（0–20 m） of the UBGH1-9 core were deposited in the warm current condition（Tsushima Warm Current）.

关键词： assemblage depositional littoral drastic genera abundance oceanic Korea valve preservation

Advancements in hemostatic strategies for managing upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A comprehensive review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第15期30卷 2087-2090页

作者： Ah young Lee joo young Cho Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineCha Gangnam Medical CenterCha University College of MedicineSeoul 06135Korea

Upper gastrointestinal(GI)hemorrhage presents a substantial clinical *** management typically involves resuscitation and endoscopy within 24 h,although the benefit of very early endoscopy(<12 h)for high-risk patients is *** goals include stopping acute bleeding,preventing rebleeding,and using a multimodal approach encompassing endoscopic,pharmacological,angiographic,and surgical *** agents such as vasopressin,prostaglandins,and proton pump inhibitors are effective,but the increase in antithrombotic use has increased GI bleeding *** hemostasis,particularly for nonvariceal bleeding,employs techniques such as electrocoagu-lation and heater probes,with concerns over tissue injury from monopolar *** methods such as Hemospray and Endoclot show promise in creating mechanical tamponades but have ***,the first-line therapy includes thermal probes and hemoclips,with over-the-scope clips emerging for larger ulcer *** gold probe,combining bipolar electrocoagulation and injection,offers targeted coagulation but has faced device-related *** advancements involve combining techniques and improving endoscopic imaging,with studies exploring combined approaches showing *** research is crucial for developing standardized and effective hemorrhage management strategies.

关键词： Upper gastrointestinal bleeding Hemostasis Endoscopy Probe Spray Clip

Sperm hyaluronidase is critical to mammals'fertilization for its ability to disperse cumulus-oocyte complex layer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Andrology 2022年第4期24卷 411-415页

作者： Dong-Won seol Sang Hoon joo young-Hyun Kim Bong-Seok Song Bo-Woong Sim Sun-Uk Kim Soojin Park Gabbine Wee Ekyune Kim Laboratory Animal Center Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation(DGMIF)Daegu 41061Korea College of Pharmacy Catholic University of DaeguGyeongbuk 38430Korea National Primate Research Center(NPCR) Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and BiotechnologyChungcheongbuk-do 28116Korea Futuristic Animal Resource and Research Center Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and BiotechnologyChungcheongbuk-do 28116Korea Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer CenterIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored sperm hyaluronidases have long been believed to assist in sperm penetration through the cumulus-oocyte complex(COC);however,their role in mammalian fertilization remains ***,we have shown that hyaluronidase 5(Hyal5)/Hyal7 double-knockout(dKO)mice produce significantly fewer offspring than their wild-type(WT)counterparts because of defective COC *** infertility is mainly caused by a low sperm *** can be further exacerbated by the deficiency of sperm hyaluronidase,which disperses the cumulus cells of the outer layer of the *** the current study,we evaluated the effects of a low count of Hyal-deficient sperm and conditions of ovulated oocytes on the fertilization rate using a mouse *** results demonstrated that a low sperm count further decreases the in vitro fertilization(IVF)rate of Hyal-deficient dKO *** addition,the dKO spermatozoa resulted in a fertilization rate of 12.5%upon fertilizing COCs with a thick cumulus layer,whereas the IVF rate was comparable to that of WT spermatozoa when oocytes with a thin or no cumulus layer were ***,we proved that the IVF rate of dKO spermatozoa could be recovered by adding rat spermatozoa as a source of sperm *** results suggest that a deficiency of proteins involved in fertilization,such as sperm hyal,has a vital role in fertilization.

关键词： HYAL5 HYAL7 cumulus-oocyte complex fertilization infertility sperm hyaluronidase