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Long-Term Outcome and Risk Factor Analysis of Surgical Pulmonary Valve Replacement in Congenital Heart Disease

Congenital Heart Disease 2022年第3期17卷 335-350页

作者： woo young park Gi Beom Kim Sang Yun Lee Mi Kyoung Song Hye Won Kwon Hyo Soon An Eun Jung Bae Sungkyu Cho Jae Gun Kwak woong-Han Kim Department of Pediatrics Seoul National University Children’s HospitalSeoul National University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Seoul National University Children’s HospitalSeoul National University College of MedicineSeoulKorea

Objectives:To establish long-term outcome of surgical pulmonary valve replacement(PVR)in congenital heart disease(CHD)and to identify risk factors for overall mortality,operative mortality,and repetitive ***:This is a retrospective study of 375 surgical PVR in 293 patients who underwent surgical PVR for CHD between January 2000 and May *** only included patients with index PVR with previous open-heart surgery regardless of the number of *** previous surgical history of patients who underwent PVR during the study period was also *** who underwent the Rastelli operation,and those who underwent single PVR without previous open-heart surgery were ***:The median age of the patients at the time of surgical PVR was 14.9 years(Interquartile range,IQR,11.0–22.0).The median follow-up duration was 10.5 years(IQR,5.5–14.8 years).There were 3 patients with operative mortality(1.0%)and 15 patients with overall mortality(5.1%).The survival rate was 95.1%over 20 years follow-up *** analysis demonstrated that more than 3 times of previous open-heart surgeries before surgical PVR,older age at the first operation,longer cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB)time and longer intensive care unit(ICU)stay were predictors for overall *** who underwent surgical PVR after more than 3 times of previous open-heart surgeries had significantly higher mortality than those who underwent open-heart surgeries less than 3 times(Pyounger than 10 years,male,multiple valve problems and longer ICU stay were significant predictors for repetitive PVR by multivariate ***:Though surgical PVR has excellent long-term outcome,it should be performed with caution for those who previously underwent multiple open-heart surgeries,especially if patient received more than 3 times of open-heart surgeries.

关键词： Pulmonary valve replacement mortality operative mortality repetitive pulmonary valve replacement risk factor analysis childhood

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采用喷墨打印机进行低成本微阵列印刷的可行性研究

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中国印刷与包装研究 2009年第2期1卷 56-58页

作者： Kyung-Tae Kim young-woo park 张桂兰(编译) BK21 Mechatronics Group at Chungnam National University Daejeon Korea 不详

根据网点形成技术,微阵列制作方法可归结为接触式印刷和非接触式印刷。接触式印刷中,如印刷生物样本时,设备与基底是直接接触。而非接触式印刷中,设备与基底之间不会直接接触。在非接触式印刷中,喷墨印刷技术是相对灵活、简便、便宜的... 详细信息

根据网点形成技术,微阵列制作方法可归结为接触式印刷和非接触式印刷。接触式印刷中,如印刷生物样本时,设备与基底是直接接触。而非接触式印刷中,设备与基底之间不会直接接触。在非接触式印刷中,喷墨印刷技术是相对灵活、简便、便宜的一种方式,同时还减少了污染且避免了更高的数据吞吐量。但是,喷墨印刷需要有能喷射几微微升墨滴的喷嘴和能够精确喷射墨滴的喷嘴位置控制单元。若使用喷墨方法制作微阵列就需要复杂的机构系统,以致成本增加。因此,本论文提出使用已具有喷墨系统的商用喷墨打印机来制作微阵列。

关键词：微阵列压电喷墨商用打印机墨滴

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Effect of pulse time on surface characteristics and corrosion resistance during pulse electrochemical polishing

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2012年第S3期22卷 876-880页

作者： young-Bin KIM Jeong-woo park Department of Advanced Parts and Materials Engineering Chosun University Department of Mechanical Design Engineering Chosun University

Pulse electrochemical polishing (PECP) was used to improve the mechanical properties,such as surface roughness and corrosion resistance,of conductive metallic *** can provide a smooth,bright,reflective,and deburred surface that exhibits superior corrosion *** this work,stainless steel was used as the anode,and copper was used as the cathode due to their low electrical *** surface roughness of the PECP sample was measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM).A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe surface characteristics,and an Auger electron spectroscope (AES) was used to analyze the metallurgical composition and thickness of the passive *** aim of this research was to compare the corrosion resistance rates of the unprocessed and PECP-processed stainless steel.

关键词： stainless stell pulse electrochemical polishing corrosion resistance

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韩国釜山宝水洞书房胡同

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环球人文地理 2021年第21期 109页

作者：爱读书的苏苏 young woo park

韩国知名综艺节目《Running Man》早期在釜山拍摄"抢包袱大战"时,嘉宾们需要前往宝水洞一条满是旧书店的窄小胡同,从中找出一本贴有"R"标识的旧书。激烈的争夺给观众带来了无限欢笑,也让更多的人关注到节目中的这条胡同,不少粉丝还特意...

韩国知名综艺节目《Running Man》早期在釜山拍摄"抢包袱大战"时,嘉宾们需要前往宝水洞一条满是旧书店的窄小胡同,从中找出一本贴有"R"标识的旧书。激烈的争夺给观众带来了无限欢笑,也让更多的人关注到节目中的这条胡同,不少粉丝还特意去找寻当时拍摄的书店。这条胡同名为宝水洞书房胡同,是韩国唯一一条保存至今的二手书街道,满载着韩国出版文化的历史。

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Evaluation of early-age strains and stresses in roller-compacted concrete pavement

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Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition) 2022年第1期9卷 93-105页

作者： Tetsya Sok young Kyu Kim Jun young park Seung woo Lee Public Infrastructure Department Ministry of Public Works and TransportPhnom Penh 12100Cambodia Institute for Disaster Prevention Gangneung-Wonju National UniversityGangneung-si 25457South Korea Korea Expressway Research Institute Korea Expressway CorporationHwaseong-si 18489South Korea Civil Engineering Department Gangneung-Wonju National UniversityGangneung-si 25457South Korea

In the structural design of a roller-compacted concrete pavement(RCCP), it is crucial to estimate strain and stress developments in the RCCP slab realistically. Since the RCCP mix uses less cement and lower amount of water, shrinkage strain and concrete temperature during the hardening stage are expected to be reduced as compared to those of conventional concrete mixture, resulting in a reduction of the concrete early-age deformation and stress developments in the RCCP slab. In this paper, early-age concrete strain and stress developments in RCCP slab subjected to environmental loads were evaluated. A full-scale test section of RCCP under real climatic conditions was monitored. The early-age total strains,stress-independent strains, shrinkage strains, and coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) of the RCCP were measured and analyzed. Using the results of measured strains, in-situ CTE and shrinkage strain, and temperature, the early-age concrete stress development is computed by incorporating a viscoelastic property of the early-age concrete. The results revealed that the shrinkage strain of the RCCP is quite low as compared to that of conventional concrete. The early-age stress developments in the RCCP slab are strongly governed by the thermal-induced stresses. Shrinkage-induced stresses were quite small and might be negligible in a preliminary estimation of early-age stress developments in the RCCP slab.

关键词： Road engineering Roller-compacted concrete pavement Concrete strain Concrete stress Shrinkage strain Environmental loads

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Semi-crystalline photovoltaic polymers with siloxane-terminated hybrid side-chains

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Science China Chemistry 2017年第4期60卷 528-536页

作者： Yuxiang Li Seyeong Song Song Yi park Jin young Kim Han young woo Department of Cogno-Mechatronics Engineering Pusan National University Miryang 627-706 Republic of Korea Department of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan 689-798 Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry Korea University Seoul 136-713 Republic of Korea

Three types of semi-cry stalline photovoltaic polymers were synthesized by incorporating a siloxane-terminated organic/inorganic hybrid side-chain and changing the number of fluorine substituents.A branch point away from a polymer main backbone in the siloxane-containing side-chains and the intra-and/or interchain noncovalent coulombic interactions enhance a chain planarity and facile interchain *** resulting polymers formed strongly agglomerated films with high roughness,suggesting strong intermolecular *** optical band gap of ca.1.7 eV was measured for all polymers with a pronounced shoulder peak due to tight π-π *** increasing the fluorine substituents,the frontier energy levels decreased and preferential face-on orientation was *** siloxane-terminated side-chains and fluorine substitution promoted the intermolecular packing,showing well resolved lamellar scatterings up to(300) for this series of polymers in the grazing incidence wide angle X-ray scattering *** PPsiDTBT,PPsiDTFBT and PPsiDT2 FBT devices showed a power conversion efficiency of 3.16%,4.40%and 5.65%,respectively,by blending with PC_(71)***-type bimolecular charge recombination was similar for three polymeric solar *** main loss in the photocurrent generation for PPsiDTBT:PC_(71)BM was interpreted to originate from the trap assisted charge recombination by measuring light-intensity dependent short-circuit current density(J_(SC)) and open-circuit voltage(V_(Oc)).Our results provide a new insight into the rational selection of solubilizing substituents for optimizing crystalline interchain packing with appropriate miscibility with PC71 BM for further optimizing polymer solar cells.

关键词： siloxane side-chain fluorine substitution semi-crystalline charge transport

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Extracellular vesicles for neural regeneration after spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第3期19卷 491-492页

作者： young-Ju Lim wook-Tae park Gun woo Lee Department of Orthopedic Surgery Yeungnam University Medical CenterYeungnam University College of MedicineDaeguKorea

What is spinal cord injury:Spinal cord injury(SCI)is the damage to the structure of the bundles of cells and nerves that communicate signals from the brain to the body and *** pathology of SCI includes both primary and secondary injuries(Morales et al.,2016).Physical forces such as compression,shearing,contusion,and tearing are major causes of primary injury in *** are two main processes in primary injury:acute and *** acute phase includes traumatic disruption of axons and hemorrhage of the blood vessels around the spinal *** injury to the vessels can lead to increased edema within the neural and cord tissues,susceptibility to infiltration by microglia and astrocytes,excitotoxicity,and ***,disruption of the blood-spinal cord barrier results in the release of inflammatory cytokines from specific cells and vessels.

关键词： acute injuries nerves

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Verification of Beam Models for Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Actuator

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2009年第3期6卷 232-238页

作者： Hoon Cheol park Quoc Viet Nguyen Jang woo Lee young Tai Yoo Artificial Muscle Research Center Konkuk University Department of Advanced Technology Fusion Konkuk University Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering Konkuk University

Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) can work as an actuator by applying a few voltages.A thick IPMC actuator,where Nafion-117 membrane was synthesized with polypyrrole/alumina composite filler,was analyzed to verify the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam *** blocking force and tip displacement of the IPMC actuator were measured with a DC power supply and young's modulus of the IPMC strip was measured by bending and tensile tests *** calculated maximum tip displacement and the young's modulus by the equivalent beam model were almost identical to the corresponding measured *** element analysis with thermal analogy technique was utilized in the equivalent bimorph beam model to numerically reproduce the force-displacement relationship of the IPMC *** results by the equivalent bimorph beam model agreed well with the force-displacement relationship acquired by the measured *** is confirmed that the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam models are practically and effectively suitable for predicting the tip displacement,blocking force and young's modulus of IPMC actuators with different thickness and different composite of ionic polymer membrane.

关键词： jonic polymer-metal composite beam model displacement force

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Cutaneous metastasis as an initial presentation of a non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第33期21卷 9822-9826页

作者： woo young Shin Keon young Lee Seung Ik Ahn Shin-young park Keun-Myoung park Department of Surgery Inha University HospitalInha University College of Medicine

Non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(NF-PNETs) are rare tumors that account for 2% of all pancreatic *** 60% of NF-PNETs present distant metastases and usually hepatic ***,cutaneous metastases are very ***,we report our experience with a 60-yearold male who visited our outpatient clinic with a mass on his left *** abdominal computerized tomography scan demonstrated not only a left hip mass and an enlarged left inguinal lymph node,but also a huge heterogeneous enhancing mass on the ***,we removed the metastatic lesions,which was a small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma with 50% of the Ki-67 index in the histopathological *** 3 wk,we performed a total pancreatectomy and a total *** weeks after the 1st operation,we detected a recurrence at the operative bed on his left hip,and subsequently removed the recurring *** patient was receiving chemotherapy based on etoposide and cisplatin treatment.

关键词： Pancreas Neuroendocrine tumor Skin neoplasm Neopla

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Preparation of human decellularized peripheral nerve allograft using amphoteric detergent and nuclease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第9期16卷 1890-1896页

作者： Joo-Yul Bae Suk young park young Ho Shin Shin woo Choi Jae Kwang Kim Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Ulsan College of MedicineGangneung Asan HospitalGangneung-siKorea Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoulKorea

Animal studies have shown that amphoteric detergent and nuclease(DNase I and ribonuclease A) is the most reliable decellularization method of the peripheral nerve. However, the optimal combination of chemical reagents for decellularization of human nerve allograft needs further investigation. To find the optimal protocol to remove the immunogenic cellular components of the nerve tissue and preserve the basal lamina and extracellular matrix and whether the optimal protocol can be applied to larger-diameter human peripheral nerves, in this study, we decellularized the median and sural nerves from the cadavers with two different methods: nonionic and anionic detergents(Triton X-100 and sodium deoxycholate) and amphoteric detergent and nuclease(3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate(CHAPS), deoxyribonuclease I, and ribonuclease A). All cellular components were successfully removed from the median and sural nerves by amphoteric detergent and nuclease. Not all cellular components were removed from the median nerve by nonionic and anionic detergent. Both median and sural nerves treated with amphoteric detergent and nuclease maintained a completely intact extracellular matrix. Treatment with nonionic and anionic detergent decreased collagen content in both median and sural nerves, while the amphoteric detergent and nuclease treatment did not reduce collagen content. In addition, a contact cytotoxicity assay revealed that the nerves decellularized by amphoteric detergent and nuclease was biocompatible. Strength failure testing demonstrated that the biomechanical properties of nerves decellularized with amphoteric detergent and nuclease were comparable to those of fresh controls. Decellularization with amphoteric detergent and nuclease better remove cellular components and better preserve extracellular matrix than decellularization with nonionic and anionic detergents, even in large-diameter human peripheral nerves. In Korea, cadaveric studies are not yet l

关键词： median nerve sural nerve nuclease detergent human decellularized nerve graft

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