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Econom.c Viability of Sm.llholder Agroforestry and Beekeeping Projects in Uluguru m.untains, Tanzania: A Cost Benefit Analysis

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Open Journal of Forestry 2021年第2期11卷 83-107页

作者： Willickister R. Kadigi yonika m. ngaga Reuben m. J. Kadigi Departm.nt of Forest and Environm.ntal Econom.cs College of Forestry Wildlife and Tourism Sokoine University of Agriculture CHUO KIKUU Morogoro Tanzania epartm.nt of Forest and Environm.ntal Econom.cs College of Forestry Wildlife and Tourism Sokoine University of Agriculture CHUO KIKUU Morogoro Tanzania Departm.nt of Food and Resource Econom.cs School of Agricultural Economics and Business Studies CHUO KIKUU Morogoro Tanzania

Agroforestry and beekeeping are widely prom.ted as prospective Nature- Based Incom. Generating Activities (NIGAs) to im.rove livelihoods while at the sam. tim. enhancing biodiversity conservation in degrading agro-eco... 详细信息

Agroforestry and beekeeping are widely prom.ted as prospective Nature- Based Income Generating Activities (NIGAs) to improve livelihoods while at the same time enhancing biodiversity conservation in degrading agro-ecologies. These activities can diversify and increase famers’ incomes and support instinctive biota and fauna resilience. However, evidence to showcase and compare their long-term benefits is scant. We use the case of Uluguru Mountains in Tanzania to evaluate and compare viability of agroforestry and beekeeping projects using the Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) approach. The results of analysis yielded positive NPVs for both agroforestry and beekeeping projects at discount rates not higher than 8.2% and 8.5% respectively. Overall, the comparison of economic viability between agroforestry and beekeeping projects revealed that the former was relatively more profitable than the later in terms of both the NPV and Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) criteria. However, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) for beekeeping was slightly higher than that of agroforestry. Yet, we underscore the fact that these two projects can jointly be implemented to enhance livelihoods of farmers and support biodiversity conservation in the study m.ly:Verdana;">

关键词： Uluguru m.untains Uluguru Forestry Reserve Cost Benefit Analysis Net Present Values Benefit Cost Ratios Nature-Based Incom. Generating Activities

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Econom.c Viability of Sm.llholder Agroforestry and Beekeeping Projects in Uluguru m.untains, Tanzania: A Cost Benefit Analysis

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Open Journal of Forestry（林学期刊） 2021年第2期

作者： Willickister R.Kadigi yonika m.ngaga Reuben m.J.Kadigi

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