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Optimization of the methane production in batch anaerobic digestion of maize straw by adjustment of total solid and substrate-to-inoculum ratio based on kinetics

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第1期17卷 225-231页

作者： Feng Zhen Tao Xing lianhua li yongming Sun Hongqiong Zhang Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development Guangzhou 510640China College of Engineering Northeast Agricultural UniversityHarbin 150030China

Anaerobic digestion(AD)operating under conditions of organic overload stress typically exacerbates the potential for process instability,thereby resulting in significant economic and ecological ramifications.In this investigation,an augmented substrate-to-inoculum ratio(S/I)along with varying total solid content(TS)levels was employed to replicate diverse organic loadings,utilizing maize straw and cattle manure.The findings reveal that a moderate augmentation in S/I and TS proves advantageous in augmenting methane yield,while an excessive substrate loading diminishes methane yield,hampers the kinetics of methane production,and even induces severe process instability.Kinetic study also displayed the variation of the model parameters for the first-order model,the modified Gompertze model,and the transfer function model.Both the modified Gompertze model and transfer function model exhibited the same environmental stress trend.Thus,both the increase in particulate content and the increase in S/I had a substantial effect on the substrate conversion rate to methane.Microbial analysis demonstrates the dominant influence of Firmicutes and Methanosarcina under different organic loading stresses.From both a kinetic and a microbiological point of view,this work provides novel insights into the fundamental processes that regulate anaerobic digestion(AD)under varying loading stress.Furthermore,it has significant implications for improving the operating efficiency of AD,which is a significant benefit.

关键词： maize straw dry anaerobic digestion methane production microbial characteristics kinetic model

Finite-Time Fuzzy Adaptive Output Feedback Resilient Control of Nonlinear Cyber-Physical Systems with Sensor Attacks and Actuator Faults

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第4期37卷 1545-1560页

作者： FAN Xianrui li yongming TONG Shaocheng College of Science liaoning University of Technology

This paper studies the finite-time fuzzy adaptive output feedback resilient control problem for nonlinear cyber-physical systems(CPSs) with sensor attacks and actuator faults. Fuzzy logic systems(FLSs) are used to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions, and a fuzzy state observer is constructed to estimate the unmeasured states. By combining the Nussbaum function with the backstepping control design technique, a fuzzy adaptive resilient control scheme is designed to successfully address the effects of sensor attacks and actuator faults. It is proved that the controlled system is semi-global practical finite-time stability(SGPFS), and the tracking error converges to a small neighborhood of the origin in a finite time interval. Finally, the simulation and comparison results further demonstrate the effectiveness of the designed control method.

关键词： Cyber-physical systems fuzzy adaptive resilient control Nussbaum functions sensor attacks

Adaptive Predefined-Time Optimal Tracking Control for Underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第4期10卷 1083-1085页

作者： Kewen li Yongming Li College of Engineering Qufu Normal UniversityRizhao 276826China College of Science Liaoning University of TechnologyJinzhou 121000China

Dear Editor,This letter concentrated on the adaptive predefined-time optimal tracking control for underactuated autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).According to adaptive dynamic programming(ADP)with actor-critic neural networks(NNs),by constructing a novel barriertype cost function,an adaptive predefined-time optimal constraint control approach was developed.

关键词： networks neural optimal

Modeling of Large-Scale Hydrogen Storage System Considering Capacity Attenuation and Analysis of Its Efficiency Characteristics

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Energy Engineering 2024年第2期121卷 291-313页

作者： Junhui li Haotian Zhang Cuiping li Xingxu Zhu Ruitong liu Fangwei Duan yongming Peng Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education(Northeast Electric Power University)Jilin132012China Ministry of Science and Technology Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co.Ltd.Shenyang110006China Northeast Electric Power Dispatching Control Center Northeast Branch of State Grid Corporation of ChinaShenyang110180China

In the existing power system with a large-scale hydrogen storage system,there are problems such as low efficiency of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion and single modeling of the hydrogen storage system.In order to improve the hydrogen utilization rate of hydrogen storage system in the process of participating in the power grid operation,and speed up the process of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion.This article provides a detailed introduction to the mathematical and electrical models of various components of the hydrogen storage unit,and also establishes a charging and discharging efficiency model that considers the temperature and internal gas partial pressure of the hydrogen storage unit.These models are of great significance for studying and optimizing gas storage technology.Through these models,the performance of gas storage units can be better understood and improved.These studies are very helpful for improving energy storage efficiency and sustainable development.The factors affecting the charge-discharge efficiency of hydrogen storage units are analyzed.By integrating the models of each unit and considering the capacity degradation of the hydrogen storage system,we can construct an efficiency model for a large hydrogen storage system and power conversion system.In addition,the simulation models of the hydrogen production system and hydrogen consumption system were established in MATLAB/Simulink.The accuracy and effectiveness of the simulation model were proved by comparing the output voltage variation curve of the simulation with the polarization curve of the typical hydrogen production system and hydrogen consumption system.The results show that the charge-discharge efficiency of the hydrogen storage unit increases with the increase of operating temperature,and H2 and O2 partial voltage have little influence on the charge-discharge efficiency.In the process of power conversion system converter rectification operation,its efficiency decreases with the increase of temperature,while in the proc

关键词： Hydrogen storage system simulation modeling electrolyzer fuel cell capacity loss

Catalytic anode surface enabling in situ polymerization of gel polymer electrolyte for stable li metal batteries

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5216-5223页

作者： Guocheng li Kang liang Yuanjian li Xiangrui Duan lin Fu Zhao Cai Zhaofu Zhang Jiangnan Dai yongming Sun Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China The Institute of Technological Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430074China Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry China University of Geoscience(Wuhan)Wuhan 430074China

Employing quasi-solid-state gel polymer electrolyte(GPE)instead of the liquid counterpart has been regarded as a promising strategy for improving the electrochemical performance of li metal batteries.However,the poor and uneven interfacial contact between li metal anode and GPE could cause large interfacial resistance and electrochemical li stripping/plating inhomogeneity,deteriorating the electrochemical performance.Herein,we proposed that the functional component of composite anode could work as the catalyst to promote the in situ polymerization reaction,and we experimentally realized the integration of polymerized-dioxolane electrolyte and li/li_(22)Sn_(5)/liF composite electrode with low interfacial resistance and good stability by in situ catalyzation polymerization.Thus,the reaction kinetics and stability of metallic li anode were significantly enhanced.As a demonstration,symmetric cell using such a GPE-li/li_(22)Sn_(5)/liF integration achieved stable cycling beyond 250 cycles with small potential hysteresis of 25 mV at 1 mA·cm^(−2)and 1 mAh·cm^(−2),far outperforming the counterpart regular GPE on pure li.Paired with liNi0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2,the full cell with the GPE-li/li_(22)Sn_(5)/liF integration maintained 85.7%of the original capacity after 100 cycles at 0.5 C(1 C=200 mA·g^(−1)).Our research provides a promising strategy for reducing the resistance between GPE and li metal anode,and realizes li metal batteries with enhance electrochemical performance.

关键词： catalyzation polymerization interface resistance interfacial stability li metal batteries electrochemical performance

A li_(3)P nanoparticle dispersion strengthened ultrathin li metal electrode for high energy density rechargeable batteries

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4031-4038页

作者： lin Fu Xiancheng Wang Bao Zhang Zihe Chen Yuanjian li yongming Sun Provincial Guizhou Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 637371Singapore Institute of Materials Research and Engineering Agency for Science Technology and Research(A*STAR)Singapore 138634Singapore

Achievement of lithium(li)metal anode with thin thickness(e.g.,≤30µm)is highly desirable for rechargeable high energy density batteries.However,the fabrication and application of such thin li metal foil electrode remain challenging due to the poor mechanical processibility and inferior electrochemical performance of metallic li.Here,mechanico-chemical synthesis of robust ultrathin li/li_(3)P(LLP)composite foils(~15µm)is demonstrated by employing repeated mechanical rolling/stacking operations using red P and metallic li as raw materials.The in-situ formed li+-conductive li_(3)P nanoparticles in metallic li matrix and their tight bonding strengthen the mechanical durability and enable the successful fabrication of free-standing ultrathin li metal composite foil.Besides,it also reduces the electrochemical li nucleation barrier and homogenizes li plating/stripping behavior.When matching to high-voltage liCoO_(2),the full cell with a low negative/positive(N/P)capacity ratio of~1.5 offers a high energy density of~522 W·h·kg^(-1) at 0.5 C based on the mass of cathode and anode.Taking into account its facile manufacturing,potentially low cost,and good electrochemical performance,we believe that such an ultrathin composite li metal foil design with nanoparticle-dispersion-strengthened mechanism may boost the development of high energy density li metal batteries.

关键词： lithium metal anode high energy density battery mechanico-chemical synthesis ultrathin li/li_(3)P composite foil low negative/positive capacity ratio

A naturally derived small molecule compound suppresses tumor growth and metastasis in mice by relieving p53-dependent repression of CDK2/Rb signaling and the Snail-driven EMT

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Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2024年第2期22卷 112-126页

作者： REN Boxue li Yang DI Lei CHENG Ranran liU lijuan li Hongmei li Yi TANG Zhangrui YAN yongming LU Tao FU Rong CHENG Yongxian WU Zhaoqiu State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines Department of PharmacologySchool of PharmacyChina Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 211198China Institute for Inheritance-Based Innovation of Chinese Medicine School of Pharmaceutical SciencesShenzhen University Health Science CenterShenzhen 518060China

The tumor suppressor protein p53 is central to cancer biology,with its pathway reactivation emerging as a promising therapeutic strategy in oncology.This study introduced LZ22,a novel compound that selectively inhibits the growth,migration,and metastasis of tumor cells expressing wild-type p53,demonstrating ineffectiveness in cells devoid of p53 or those expressing mutant p53.LZ22’s mechanism of action involves a high-affinity interaction with the histidine-96 pocket of the MDM2 protein.This interaction disrupted the MDM2-p53 binding,consequently stabilizing p53 by shielding it from proteasomal degradation.LZ22 impeded cell cycle progression and diminished cell proliferation by reinstating the p53-dependent suppression of the CDK2/Rb signaling pathway.Moreover,LZ22 alleviated the p53-dependent repression of Snail transcription factor expression and its consequent EMT,effectively reducing tumor cell migration and distal metastasis.Importantly,LZ22 administration in tumor-bearing mice did not manifest notable side effects.The findings position LZ22 as a structurally unique reactivator of p53,offering therapeutic promise for the management of human cancers with wild-type TP53.

关键词： LZ22 Wild-type p53 p53 Reactivator Snail-driven EMT Tumor growth and metastasis

Optimal Formation Control for Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems With Obstacle Avoidance

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第2期10卷 563-565页

作者： Jiaxin Zhang Wei liu Yongming Li the State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110000China the School of Computer Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110000China IEEE the College of Science Liaoning University of TechnologyJinzhou 121001China

Dear Editor,The optimal formation control design problem is studied for a class of second-order multi-agent systems(MASs) with obstacle avoidance.Based on the actor-critic framework, an optimized formation controller is proposed by constructing a novel performance index function. Furthermore, the stability of MAS is proved by constructing the Lyapunov function. The simulation results are provided to depict the effectiveness of the proposed strategies.

关键词： function agent constructing

Suppressing dendritic metallic li formation on graphite anode under battery fast charging

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 484-500页

作者： Shiyu liu Baoqi Gu Zihe Chen Renming Zhan Xiancheng Wang Ruikang Feng yongming Sun Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074HubeiChina

lithium-ion batteries(liBs)with fast-charging capability are essential for enhancing consumer experience and accelerating the global market adoption of electric vehicles.However,achieving fast-charging capability without compromising energy density,cycling lifespan,and safety of liBs remains a significant challenge due to the formation of dendritic li metal on graphite anode under fast charging condition.In view of this,the fundamentals for the dendritic metallic li formation and the strategies for suppressing metallic li plating based on analyzing the entire li^(+)transport pathway at the anode including electrolyte,pore structure of electrode,and surface and bulk of materials are summarized and discussed in this review.Besides,we highlight the importance of designing thick electrodes with fast li^(+)transport kinetics and comprehensively understanding the interaction between solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)and li^(+)migration in order to avoid the formation of dendritic li metal in practical fast-charging batteries.Finally,the regulation of li metal plating with plane morphology,instead of dendritic structure,on the surface of graphite electrode under fast-charging condition is analyzed as a future direction to achieve higher energy density of batteries without safety concerns.

关键词： Safety Fast-charging lithium-ion batteries Dendritic metallic lithium li^(+) transport