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Topological evolution of laminar juncture flows under different critical parameters

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2014年第7期57卷 1342-1351页

作者： YOUNIS Muhammad Yamin ZHANG hua hu Bo MEHMOOD Saqib National Key Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics School of Aeronautical Science and Engineering Beihang University School of Astronautics Beihang University

Horseshoe vortex topological structure has been studied extensively in the past,traditional"saddle of separation"and new"attachment saddle point"topologies found in literature both have theoretical basis and experimental and computational evidences for *** laminar incompressible juncture flows at low Reynolds numbers especially are observed to have new *** concerning the existence of the new topology though found in literature,the topological evolution and its dependency on various critical flow parameters require further investigation.A Particle Image Velocimetry based analysis is carried out to observe the effect of aspect ratio,?*/D and shape of the obstacle on laminar horseshoe vortex topology for small *** in aspect ratio evolves the topology from the traditional to new for all the cases *** circular cross section obstacles are found more apt to having the new topology compared to square cross *** is noted that the sweeping effect of the fluid above the vortex system in which horseshoe vortex is immersed plays a critical role in this *** evolution is observed not only in the most upstream singular point region of horseshoe vortex system but also in the corner *** corner vortex topology evolves from the traditional type to new one before the topological evolution of the most upstream singular point,resulting in a new topological pattern of the laminar juncture flows"separation-attachment combination".The study may help extend the understanding of the three-dimensional boundary layer separation phenomenon.

关键词： horseshoe vortex saddle of attachment saddle of separation topological evolution sweeping effect

CYP17A1基因突变致先天性肾上腺皮质增生症一例报道并文献复习

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中国全科医学 2025年第6期28卷 771-776页

作者：戴遥薛丽萍章诗琪许敏章秋胡红琳安徽医科大学第一附属医院内分泌代谢科安徽省合肥市2320000

17α-羟化酶缺乏症(17-OHD)是先天性肾上腺皮质增生症(CAH)中的一种罕见类型,约占CAH的1%,其患病率为1∶50000。本文报道了1例疑似17-OHD患者,通过外显子测序鉴定了1个类固醇生成酶基因CYP17A1的基因突变,结合临床表现、体格检查、肾上... 详细信息

17α-羟化酶缺乏症(17-OHD)是先天性肾上腺皮质增生症(CAH)中的一种罕见类型,约占CAH的1%,其患病率为1∶50000。本文报道了1例疑似17-OHD患者,通过外显子测序鉴定了1个类固醇生成酶基因CYP17A1的基因突变,结合临床表现、体格检查、肾上腺和性腺功能检查等,最终将其明确诊断为CAH并给予规范治疗。故结合该病例,本文回顾总结了17-OHD的鉴别和诊断,以期提高临床对该病的认识,促进临床对17-OHD的规范诊治,为17-OHD的诊断和治疗提供更多的参考资料。

关键词：肾上腺皮质疾病先天性肾上腺皮质增生症 17α-羟化酶缺陷症基因诊断 CYP17A1基因

Cultivation of human liver cell lines with microcarriers acting as biological materials of bioartificial liver

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 1999年第3期5卷 221-224页

作者： Gao Y Xu XP hu HZ Yang JZ Mil Med Univ 1st Dept Gen Surg Zhujiang Hosp Guangzhou 510282 Guangdong Prov Peoples R China

AIM To improve the Cultivation efficiency and yield of human liver cell line *** High--density cultivation of CL--l onmicrocarriers was carried out with periodicobservation of their growth and *** specific functions of human liver cell werealso *** Cells of CL-1 cell line grew well onmicrocarrier Cytodex--3 and on the 7th day thepeak was reached. The amount of CLI cells was2.13 x 10’ and the total amount of albuminsynthesis reached 71 .23 ig, urea synthesis23 .32 mg and diazepam transformation 619 .7 ugrespectively. The yield of CL-l on microcarrierswas 49.3 times that of conventional *** amounts of albumin synthesis, ureasynthesis and diazepam transformation were39.8 times, 41 .6 times and 33.3 times those ofconventional Cultivation, *** The human liver cell line CL--1 canbe Cultivated to a high density with Cytodex--3and has better biological functions. High-densityCultivation of CLI on microcarriers can act asthe biological material of bioartificial liver.

关键词： cell Figure

A Class of Stochastic Diferential Equations with the Time Average

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2014年第3期30卷 525-538页

作者： Rong Cheng YIN Fu Ke WU Shi Geng hu School of Mathematical Sciences Nanjing Normal University School of Mathematics and Statistics Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Stochastic diferential equations with the time average have received increasing attentions in recent years since they can ofer better explanations for some fnancial *** the time average is involved in this class of stochastic diferential equations,in this paper,the linear growth condition and the Lipschitz condition are diferent from the classical *** the special linear growth condition and the special Lipschitz condition,this paper establishes the existence and uniqueness of the *** using the Lyapunov function,this paper also establishes the existence and uniqueness under the local Lipschitz condition and gives the p-th moment ***,a scalar example is given to illustrate the applications of our results.

关键词： Stochastic differential equation time average existence uniqueness moment estimate

Assessing the Suitability of Various Physiological Traits to Screen Wheat Genotypes for Salt Tolerance

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2007年第9期49卷 1352-1360页

作者： Salah E. EI-Hendawy Yuncai hu Urs Schmidhalter Chair of Plant Nutrition Technical University Munich D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan Germany Agronomy Department Faculty of Agriculture Suez Canal University Ismalia Egypt

Success of improving the salt tolerance of genotypes requires effective and reliable screening traits in breeding programs. The objective was to assess the suitability of various physiological traits to screen wheat genotypes for salt tolerance. Thirteen wheat genotypes from Egypt, Germany, Australia and India were grown in soil with two salinity levels （control and 150 mmol/L NaCI） in a greenhouse. The physiological traits （ion contents in leaves and stems, i.e. Na^＋, Cl^-, K^＋, Ca^2＋）, the ratios of K^＋/Na^＋ and Ca^＋/Na^＋ in the leaves and stems, net photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, chlorophyll content （SPAD value）, and leaf water relations, were measured at different growth stages. The physiological traits except for Na^＋ and Cl^- in stems and the leaf transpiration rate at 150 mmol/L NaCI showed a significant genotypic variation, indicating that the traits that have a significant genotypic variation may be possibly used as screening criteria. According to the analysis of linear regression of the scores of the physiological traits against those of grain yield, however, the physiological traits of Ca^2＋ and Ca2^＋/Na^＋ at 45 d and final harvest with the greatest genotypic variation were ranked at the top. From a practical and economic point of view, SPAD value should be considered to be used as screening criteria and/or there is a need to develop a quick and practical approach to determine Ca^2＋ in plant tissues.

关键词： physiological traits salinity screening wheat genotypes.

Synthesis of novel chiral phosphine-triazine ligand derived fromα-phenylethylamine for Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2008年第3期19卷 261-263页

作者： Jia Di huang Xiang Ping hu Zhuo Zheng Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 PR China Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 PR China

A novel chiral phosphine-triazine ligand was synthesized from chiral α-phenylethylamine through a three-step procedure. In a model reaction of Pd-catalyzed allylic alkylation of rac-1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-y1 pivalat... 详细信息

关键词： Synthesis α-Phenylethylamine Phosphine-triazine ligand Pd-catalyzed allylic alkylation

Evaluation of ventilation performance and energy efficiency of greenhouse fans

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2015年第1期8卷 103-110页

作者： Zhang Zhi Richard S Gates Zou Zhirong hu Xiaohui College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China Department of Agriculture and Biological Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign61801USA College of Horticulture Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China

In order to investigate fan performance in fan-ventilated greenhouses(Urbana,USA),the effects of guard screen and loose belts on fan ventilation airflow and power consumption in greenhouse operations were examined with four belt-driven fans as trial *** Fans Assessment Numeration System was used to measure the airflow ***,relative humidity and power consumption were also *** show there were significant differences in the airflow rate between the fans with a cleaned and uncleaned guard screen(P<0.05).Power consumption also differed significantly even with the same cooling effect in *** fan belts were adjusted to the proper tension,the fan speed and airflow rate were 13.1% and 30.1% higher than those of original belts,*** daily average power consumption for the fan with the original loose belts was 20.4% higher than that with the adjusted belts when the pad was not working and 24.2% higher with pad *** ventilation performance of fans with identical specifications showed a variation by up to 13.0% in terms of the ventilating efficiency *** results demonstrated that fans should be cleaned routinely,and belt tension should be checked to ensure that fan performance meets *** can reduce the power consumption in greenhouses for environmental ***,reordering fan staging,so that the most efficient fans are used in areas of greatest demand,can also reduce ventilation energy costs.

关键词： greenhouse fan performance airflow rate power consumption efficiency ratio

Predictive safety control for road vehicles after a tire blowout

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2018年第7期61卷 101-103页

作者： Fei WANG Hong CHEN Lulu GUO Yunfeng hu State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin University Department of Control Science and Engineering Jilin University

Since driver error is considered a major cause in over 90%of all road crashes[1],driving assistance systems are widely used to improve driving safety,and are an important research direction in the intelligent vehicle *** the rapid development of sensing,identification and communication technologies,the vehicle can obtain an increasing amount of information in real time,ranging from the vehicle status information to road information

关键词： Predictive safety control for road vehicles after a tire blowout

Analysis of Two Public Key Cryptosystems Based on Randomized Knapsack Sequences

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2014年第1期23卷 175-178页

作者： PENG Liqiang ZUO Jinyin hu Lei XU Jun State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences PLA Unit 95899

Two knapsack public key cryptosystems based on randomized knapsack sequences were proposed in2009 and 2011 respectively, where the secret knapsack sequence is transformed by secret modular linear transforms into one or three public randomized knapsack sequences with appropriate density. In this paper, we recover the secret modular linear transforms by simultaneous Diophantine approximation and propose secret key recovery attacks on these two cryptosystems. Practical attack experiments are done within one minute.

关键词： Knapsack public key cryptosystem Simultaneous Diophantine approximation Lattice L3 algorithm