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Helicobacter pylori infection is not associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第8期22卷 2592-2600页

作者： Myong Ki Baeg Seung Kew Yoon sun-Hye Ko yong-sun noh In-Seok Lee Myung-Gyu Choi Department of Internal Medicine The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine

AIM: To determine whether Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection confers a higher risk of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).METHODS: Healthy people who underwent health screening were analyzed retrospectively. Inclusion criteria were age ≥ 20 years, history of H. pylori infection, and recorded insulin level. Participants were classified as H. pylori positive or negative according to 13C urea breath tests. NAFLD was defined using the hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and NAFLD liver fat score (NAFLD-LFS). Those with an HSI > 36 or NAFLD-LFS > -0.640 were considered to have NAFLD. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to identify risk factors for ***: Three thousand six hundred and sixty-three people were analyzed and 1636 (44.7%) were H. pylori positive. H. pylori infection was associated with older age, male gender, hypertension, higher body mass index, and a dyslipidemic profile. HSI differed significantly between H. pylori positive and negative subjects (median 33.2, interquartile range (IQR) 30.0-36.2 for H. pylori-positive vs median 32.6, IQR 29.8-36.0 for negative participants, P = 0.005), but NAFLD-LSF did not [median -1.7, IQR -2.4 - -0.7 vs median -1.8, IQR -2.4-(-0.7), respectively, P = 0.122]. The percentage of people with NAFLD did not differ between infected and uninfected groups: HIS, 26.9% vs 27.1%, P = 0.173; NAFLD-LFS, 23.5% vs 23.1%, P = 0.778. H. pylori infection was not a risk factor, but C-reactive protein concentration and smoking were significant risk factors for ***: H. pylori infection is not a risk factor for NAFLD as indicated by HSI or NAFLD-LFS. Prospective, large-scale studies involving liver biopsies should be considered.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatic steatosis index Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease liver fat score Urea breath test

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Fluorinated poly(p-triphenylene isatin) anion exchange membranes based on hydrophilic hydroxyl side chain modulation for fuel cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 702-709页

作者： Yiman Gu Yanchao Zhang Zhanyu Li Yijia Lei Baozeng sun Xiaoyu Yu Zhe Wang College of Chemistry and Life Science Changchun University of Technology College of Chemical Engineering Changchun University of Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Changchun University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Membrane Materials of Jilin Province

The development of alkaline fuel cells is moving forward at an accelerated pace,and the application of ether-free bonded polymers to anion exchange membranes （AEMs） has been widely ***,the question of the“trade-off”between AEM ionic conductivity and dimensional stability remains *** strategy of inducing microphase separation to improve the performance of AEM has attracted much attention recently,but the design of optimal molecular structures is still being ***,this work introduced different ratios of 3-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone （x=40,50,and 60） into the main chain of poly（p-terphenylene isatin）.Because fluorinated groups have excellent hydrophobicity,hydrophilic hydroxyl-containing side chains are introduced to jointly adjust the formation of phase separation *** results show that PTI-PTF50-noh AEM with the appropriate fluorinated group ratio has the best ionic conductivity and alkali stability under the combined effect of *** has an ionic conductivity of 133.83 mS cm-1at 80°*** addition,the OH-conductivity remains at 89%of the initial value at 80°C and 3 M KOH for 1056 h of *** cell polarization curve based on PTI-PTF50-noh shows a power density of 734.76 mW cm-2at a current density of 1807.7 mA cm-2.

关键词： Anion exchange membranes Poly(p-terphenylene isatin) Hydrophilic-hydrophobic phase separation Fluorinated group

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Implementation of remote monitoring system for prediction of tool wear and failure using ART2

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Journal of Central South University 2011年第1期18卷 177-183页

作者： noh Min-Seok HONG Dae sun School of Mechatronics Changwon National University

Remote monitoring of tools for prediction of tool wear in cutting processes was considered, and a method of implementation of a remote-monitoring system previously developed was proposed. Sensor signals were received and tool wear was predicted in the local system using an ART2 algorithm, while the monitoring result was transferred to the remote system via intemet. The monitoring system was installed at an on-site machine tool for monitoring three kinds of tools cutting titanium alloys, and the tool wear was evaluated on the basis of vigilances, similarities between vibration signals received and the normal patterns previously trained. A number of experiments were carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed system, and the results show that the wears of finishing-cut tools are successfully detected when the moving average vigilance becomes lower than the critical vigilance, thus the appropriate tool replacement time is notified before the breakage.

关键词： tool wear remote monitoring system ART2 neural network machine tool tool replacement time

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Electron beam deposition and characterization of thin film Ti-Ni for shape memory applications

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Rare Metals 2006年第z2期25卷 237-242页

作者： noh Hae-yong JEE Kwang-Koo LEE Kyu-Hwan LEE Young-Kook Department of Metallurgical System Yonsei University Seoul 120-749 KoreaAdvanced Materials Research Center Division of Materials Korea Institute of Science and Technology Cheongryang Seoul 130-650 Korea Advanced Materials Research Center Division of Materials Korea Institute of Science and Technology Cheongryang Seoul 130-650 Korea Department of Metallurgical System Yonsei University Seoul 120-749 Korea

Thin film of Ti-Ni alloy has a potential to perform the microactuation functions required in the microelectromechanical system (MEMS). It is essential, however, to have good uniformity in both chemical composition and thickness to realize its full potential as an active component of MEMS devices. Electron beam evaporation technique was employed in this study to fabricate the thin films of Ti-Ni alloy on different substrates. The targets used for the evaporation were first prepared by electron beam melting. The uniformity of composition and microstructure of the thin films were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mechanical property of the thin films was evaluated by the nano-indentation test. The martensitic transformation temperature was measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It is confirmed that the chemical composition of deposited thin films is identical to that of the target materials. Furthermore, results from depth profiling of the chemical composition variation reveal that the electron beam evaporation process yields better compositional homogeneity than other conventional methods such as sputtering and thermal evaporation. Microstructural observation by TEM shows that nanometer size precipitates are preferentially distributed along the grain boundaries of a few micron size grains. The hardness and elastic modulus of thin films decreases with an increase in Ti contents.

关键词： electron beam evaporation TiNi SMA thin film martensitic transformation reverse martensitic transformation

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Antimony fluoride(SbF_(3)):A potent hole suppressor for tin(II)-halide perovskite devices

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InfoMat 2023年第1期5卷 106-113页

作者： Ao Liu Huihui Zhu Soonhyo Kim Youjin Reo yong-sung Kim Sai Bai yong-Young noh Department of Chemical Engineering Pohang University of Science and TechnologyPohangRepublic of Korea Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science DaejeonRepublic of Korea Department of Nano Science University of Science and TechnologyDaejeonRepublic of Korea Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduPeople's Republic of China

Tin(Sn^(2+))-based halide perovskites have been developed as the most prom-ising alternatives to their toxic Pb-based counterparts in optoelectronic ***,the facile tin vacancy formation and easy oxidization characteristics make Sn^(2+)-based perovskites highly p-doped with excessive hole concentrations,which significantly hinder their ***,we demonstrate a potent hole inhibitor of antimony fluoride(SbF_(3)),which possesses a higher hole-suppression capability than conventional tin fluo-ride(SnF_(2)).A small amount of SbF_(3) allows a wide range of hole-density modulation with no or less SnF_(2) addition,thus mitigating the negative effects of using only SnF_(2).A SnF_(2)/SbF_(3) co-additive approach was further developed to achieve high-performance Sn 2+perovskite thin-film transis-tors operated in the enhancement mode with a five-fold enhancement of the field-effect mobility and improved operational stability compared to using only SnF_(2).We expect that the SbF 3 hole suppressor and co-additive approach can provide opportunities for the development of high-efficiency Sn^(2+)-perovskite optoelectronic devices.

关键词： electrical characterization hole suppressor thin-film transistor tin-based halide perovskite

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Recent trends in metal ion based hydrogel biomaterials for tissue engineering and other biomedical applications

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第4期63卷 35-53页

作者： Gopinathan Janarthanan Insup noh Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Seoul National University of Science and TechnologySeoul01811Republic of Korea Convergence Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials Seoul National University of Science and TechnologySeoul01811Republic of Korea

Recently,the metal ion cross-linked hydrogels have gained enormous interest because of its excellent properties like self-healing,fast recovery,biocompatibility and high mechanical properties combined with multi-stimuli *** this review article,we have summarized the recent trends in the development of metal ion cross-linked hydrogels for tissue engineering and biomedical applications.A number of metal ions and their contribution in the synthesis of various cross-linked hydrogels are discussed with respect to their crosslinking mechanisms,compositions,physio-chemical and biological properties.A special emphasis has been given to ferric(Fe^(3+))ion cross-linked hydrogels and their different combinations owing to their numerous researches reported in the recent past with exceptional *** application of these metal ion based hydrogels in biomedical applications including tissue engineering,sensing,wound healing,drug delivery and as tissue adhesive and tissue sealants are reviewed with specific ***,the application of these metal ion cross-linked hydrogels as inks in 3 D printing is explained in a separate ***,the possible toxic effects of the different metal ions and their effects have been *** directions and comprehensive applications of the hydrogels are highlighted.

关键词： properties. biomaterials exceptional

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Comparative analysis on homogeneity of Pb and Cd in epoxy molding compounds

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2011年第A01期21卷 160-164页

作者： Kyun-Gmee LEE yong-Keun SON Jin-Sook LEE Tai-Min noh Hee-Soo LEE Department of Chemistry Sungkyunkwan University Department of Chemistry Yonsei University School of Materials Science and Engineering Pusan National University

Reference materials for quantitative determination of regulated heavy metals, such as Pb and Cd in electronic components, were designed and investigated in terms of stability and homogeneity. Reference materials with two concentration levels of heavy metals were prepared by spiking Pb and Cd compounds to epoxy molding compounds made by mixing silica powders and epoxy resin. The concentration changes of the reference materials during stability test for 1 a were not observed. In the homogeneity assessment, the as-prepared reference materials were studied by using three different analytical tools, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), X-ray fluoroescence spectrometry (XRF) and laser ablation ICP mass. The results show different homogeneities by the characteristics of analytical tools and the materials.

关键词： epoxy molding compound Pb Cd reference materials homogeneity

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URECA:Efficient Resource Location Middleware for Ubiquitous Environment

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2008年第6期23卷 929-943页

作者： Donggeon noh Heonshik Shin Mobile System and Software Laboratory School of Computer Science and EngineeringSeoul National University

We describe an effective resource location framework for ubiquitous computing environments populated by a diverse set of networks, devices, services and computational entities. Our framework provides context adaptation with the aid of a middleware service to improve the quality of resource location. A resource location protocol suitable to each type of network locates resource effectively by means of dynamic reconfiguration to the current context. Our framework is also refined by support for interoperability between different types of resource location protocols occurring across a hybrid ubiquitous network. These characteristics also reduce the control overhead for resource location, saving resource, decreasing latency and permitting a considerable degree of scalability.

关键词： resource location resource discovery middleware context-aware interoperability ubiquitous

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UV Photolysis of N2O Isotopomers： Isotopic Fractionations and Product Rotational Quantum State Distributions

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2011年第6期24卷 679-685,I0003页

作者： Mohammad noh Daud 吉隆坡马来亚大学化学系吉隆坡50603

The time-dependent quantum wave packet method is used to study the dynamics of the pho- todissociation processes for the isotopomers 14N14N16O, 14N15N16O, 15N14N16O, 15N15N16O, 14N14N17O, and 14N14N18O. In general, the computed isotopic fractionation factors derived from the absorption cross sections of five heavy isotopomers are in good agreement with the experimental results. Relative to the 14NI4N16O isotopomer, the N2 rotational state distributions for the isotopically nitrogen substituted N2O are found to be entirely shifted to higher rotational states. Similar to its isotopic fractionation factors, the N2 rotational state distributions for the asymmetric isotopomers 14N15N16O and 15N14N16O are found to be observably different.

关键词： Time-dependent wavepacket Isotopic fractionation Product rotational distribution

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Rare earth double activated phosphors for different applications

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Journal of Rare Earths 2010年第S1期28卷 1-11页

作者： Mihail Nazarov Do Young noh Department of Materials Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology1 Oryong-dongBuk-guGwangju 500-712Republic of Korea

For the purpose of development of highly energy-efficient light sources,one needs to design highly efficient green,red and yellow phosphors,which are able to absorb excitation energy and generate *** this contribution,we present our results on producing some efficient phosphors with improved luminescence *** double activation,energy could be transferred from one luminescent activator to the other one,resulting in more efficient or brighter device ***-activators could be added to a host material to change the color of the emitted *** incorporation of Eu3+ or Tb3+ ions into the CaWO4 crystal lattice modified the luminescence spectrum due to the formation of the emission centers that generated the specific red and green *** efficient new red phosphors based on YNbO4 and doped by Eu3+,Ga3+,Al3+ allowed recommending these materials as good candidates for different applications including LED and X-ray intensifying *** double activated TAG with Ce3+ and Eu3+ and for different mole ratios of Ce/Eu,the color temperature changed from 5500 K(0.331,0.322) up to 4200 K(0.370,0.381) and the light became 'warmer'.Application of TAG:Ce,Eu in the light emitting device showed better chromaticity coordinates of luminescence and color rendering index of LEDs.

关键词： optical materials phosphors luminescence rare earths

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