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Recent Advances in Fibrous Materials for Hydroelectricity Generation

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 109-133页

作者： Can Ge Duo Xu Xiao Feng Xing Yang Zheheng song Yuhang song Jingyu Chen Yingcun Liu Chong Gao yong Du Zhe Sun Weilin Xu Jian Fang College of Textile and Clothing Engineering Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China Institute of Functional Nano&Soft Materials(FUNSOM) Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of MassachusettsAmherstMA 01003USA Department of Materials Imperial College LondonSouth Kensington CampusLondon SW72AZUK College of Textile Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology100 Haiquan RoadShanghai 201418People’s Republic of China

Depleting fossil energy sources and conventional polluting power generation pose a threat to sustainable *** generation from ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transitions between liquid and gaseous water has been considered a promising strategy for mitigating the energy *** materials with unique flexibility,processability,multifunctionality,and practicability have been widely applied for fibrous materials-based hydroelectricity generation(FHG).In this review,the power generation mechanisms,design principles,and electricity enhancement factors of FHG are first ***,the fabrication strategies and characteristics of varied constructions including 1D fiber,1D yarn,2D fabric,2D membrane,3D fibrous framework,and 3D fibrous gel are ***,the advanced functions of FHG during water harvesting,proton dissociation,ion separation,and charge accumulation processes are analyzed in ***,the potential applications including power supply,energy storage,electrical sensor,and information expression are also ***,some existing challenges are considered and prospects for future development are sincerely proposed.

关键词： Hydroelectricity Fibrous material Streaming potential Ion diffusion

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Three-year Follow-up on the Safety and Effectiveness of Rituximab Plus Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Follicular Lymphoma in Real-World Clinical Settings in China： A Prospective, Multicenter, Noninterventional Study

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Chinese Medical Journal 2018年第15期131卷 1767-1775页

作者： Jian-Qiu Wu yong-ping song Li-ping Su Ming-Zhi Zhang Wei Li Yu Hu Xiao-Hong Zhang Yu-Huan Gao Zuo-Xing Niu Ru FengTM Wei Wang Jie-Wen Peng Xiao-Lin Li Xue-Nong Ouyang Chang-ping Wu Wei-Jing Zhang Yun Zeng Zhen Xiao Ying-Min Liang yong-Zhi Zhuang Ji-Shi Wang Zi-Min Sun Hai Bai Tong-Jian Cui Ji-Feng Feng Department of Oncology Jiangsu Cancer Hospital ＆ Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research ＆ Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer HospitalNanjing Jiangsu 210008China Department of Hematology Henan Cancer HospitalZhengzhouHenan 450000China Department of Hematology Shanxi Cancer HospitalTaiyuanShanxi 030013China Department of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450000China Department of Oncology Jilin University First Affiliated HospitalChangchunJilin 130000China Department of Hematology Union Hospital Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei 430072China Department of Hematology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang 310009China Department of Hematology Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebei 050000China Department of Oncology Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinanShandong 250000China Department of Hematology Medical University Nanfang HospitalGuangzhouGuangdong 510000China Department of Oncology Guangdong Foshan First HospitalFoshanGuangdong 528000China Department of Oncology Guangdong Zhongshan People＇s HospitalZhongshanGuangdong 528403China Department of Hematology Xiangya Hospital Central South UniversityChangshaHunan 410008China Department of Oncology Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military CommandFuzhouFujian 350001China Department of Oncology Changzhou First People＇s HospitalChangzhouJiangsu 213000China Department of Oncology 307 Hospital of Chinese People＇s Liberation ArmyBeijing 100070China TDepartment of Hematology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnan 650221China Department of Hematology Affiliated Hospital of Neimenggu Medical CollegeHohhotHuhehaoteInner Mongolia 010050China Department of Hematology The Fourth Military Medical University Affiliated Tangdu HospitalXi＇anShaanxi 710038China Department of Oncology Daqing General Hospital Grou

Background： Prospective real-life data on the safety and effectiveness of rituximab in Chinese patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma （DLBCL） or follicular lymphoma （FL） are limited. This real-world study aimed to evaluate long-term safety and effectiveness outcomes ofrituximab plus chemotherapy （R-chemo） as first-line treatment in Chinese patients with DLBCL or FL. Hepatitis B virus （HBV） reactivation management was also investigated. Methods： A prospective, multicenter, single-arm, noninterventional study of previously untreated CD20-positive DLBCL or FL patients receiving first-line R-chemo treatment at 24 centers in China was conducted between January 17, 2011 and October 31, 2016. Enrolled patients underwent safety and effectiveness assessments after the last rituximab dose and were followed up for 3 years. Effectiveness endpoints included progression-free survival （PFS） and overall survival （OS）. Safety endpoints were adverse events （AEs）, serious AEs, drug-related AEs, and AEs of special interest. We also reported data on the incidence of HBV reactivation. Results： In total, 283 previously untreated CD20-positive DLBCL and 31 FL patients from 24 centers were enrolled. Three-year PFS was 59% （95% confidence interval [CI]： 50-67%） for DLBCL patients and 46% （95% CI： 20-69%） for FL patients. For DLBCL patients, multivariate analyses showed that PFS was not associated with international prognostic index, tumor maximum diameter, HBV infection status, or number ofrituximab treatment cycles, and OS was only associated with age 〉60 years （P 〈 0.05）. R-chemo was well tolerated. The incidence of HBV reactivation in hepatitis B surface antigen （HBsAg）-positive and HBsAg-negative/hepatitis B core antibody-positive patients was 13% （3/24） and 4% （3/69）, respectively. Conclusions： R-chemo is effective and safe in real-world clinical practice as first-line treatment for DLBCL and FL in China, and that HBV reactivation during R-chemo is manageable with preventive measur

关键词： Asian Hematopoietic Malignancy Hepatitis B Virus Observational Study Rituximab

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大学生感恩与道德判断能力关系研究

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河北大学成人教育学院学报 2017年第1期19卷 110-116页

作者：李勇平宋广文广东财经大学艺术与设计学院华南理工大学马克思主义学院广东广州510000

采用大学生感恩品质调查问卷和道德判断测验量表对广州地区五所院校1,200名本科生进行感恩水平与道德判断能力研究,结果表明:整体感恩处于中等偏上水平,道德判断能力处于中等水平;感恩与道德判断能力存在显著的正相关,道德判断能力得分... 详细信息

采用大学生感恩品质调查问卷和道德判断测验量表对广州地区五所院校1,200名本科生进行感恩水平与道德判断能力研究,结果表明:整体感恩处于中等偏上水平,道德判断能力处于中等水平;感恩与道德判断能力存在显著的正相关,道德判断能力得分最高的是高感恩组,得分最低的是低感恩组,在一定程度上,感恩对道德判断能力具有显著的预测作用。

关键词：大学生感恩道德判断能力

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Impacts of the annual cycle of background SST in the tropical Pacific on the phase and amplitude of ENSO

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Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters 2025年第1期18卷 12-17页

作者： song Jiang Congwen Zhu Ning Jiang State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather(LASW) Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijingChina College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina

The dominant annual cycle of sea surface temperature(SST)in the tropical Pacific exhibits an antisymmetric mode,which explains 83.4%total variance,and serves as a background of El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO).However,there is no consensus yet on its anomalous impacts on the phase and amplitude of *** on data during 1982-2022,results show that anomalies of the antisymmetric mode can affect the evolution of ENSO on the interannual scale via Bjerknes feedback,in which the positive(negative)phase of the antisymmetric mode can strengthen El Niño(La Niña)in boreal winter via an earlier(delayed)seasonal cycle transition and larger(smaller)annual *** magnitude of the SST anomalies in the equatorial eastern Pacific can reach more than±0.3◦C,regulated by the changes in the antisymmetric mode based on random sensitivity *** reveal the spatial pattern of the annual cycle associated with the seasonal phase-locking of ENSO evolution and provide new insight into the impact of the annual cycle of background SST on ENSO,which possibly carries important implications for forecasting ENSO.

关键词： Annual cycle SST anomaly Antisymmetric mode ENSO

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Constraints on holographic QCD phase transitions from PTA observations

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 71-78页

作者： song He Li Li Sai Wang Shao-Jiang Wang Center for Theoretical Physics and College of Physics Jilin University School of Physical Science and Technology Ningbo University Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences Hangzhou Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) Theoretical Physics Division Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

The underlying physics of QCD phase transition in the early Universe remains largely unknown due to its strong-coupling nature during the quark-gluon plasma/hadron gas transition, yet a holographic model has been proposed to quantitatively fit the lattice QCD data while with its duration of the first-order phase transition(FoPT) left undetermined. At specific baryon chemical potential, the first-order QCD phase transition agrees with the observational constraint of baryon asymmetry. It, therefore, provides a scenario for phase transition gravitational waves(GWs) within the standard model of particle physics. If these background GWs could contribute dominantly to the recently claimed common-spectrum red noise from pulsar timing array(PTA) observations, the duration of this FoPT can be well constrained, and the associated primordial black holes are still allowed by current observations.

关键词： pulsar timing array QCD phase transition gravitational waves primordial black holes

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Neuronal regulated cell death in aging-related neurodegenerative diseases:key pathways and therapeutic potentials

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2245-2263页

作者： Run song Shiyi Yin Jiannan Wu Junqiang Yan Department of Neurology The First Affiliated HospitalCollege of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyangHenan ProvinceChina Neuromolecular Biology Laboratory The First Affiliated HospitalCollege of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyangHenan ProvinceChina

Regulated cell death(such as apoptosis,necroptosis,pyroptosis,autophagy,cuproptosis,ferroptosis,disulfidptosis)involves complex signaling pathways and molecular effectors,and has been proven to be an important regulatory mechanism for regulating neuronal aging and ***,excessive activation of regulated cell death may lead to the progression of aging-related *** review summarizes recent advances in the understanding of seven forms of regulated cell death in age-related ***,the newly identified ferroptosis and cuproptosis have been implicated in the risk of cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative *** forms of cell death exacerbate disease progression by promoting inflammation,oxidative stress,and pathological protein *** review also provides an overview of key signaling pathways and crosstalk mechanisms among these regulated cell death forms,with a focus on ferroptosis,cuproptosis,and *** instance,FDX1 directly induces cuproptosis by regulating copper ion valency and dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase aggregation,while copper mediates glutathione peroxidase 4 degradation,enhancing ferroptosis ***,inhibiting the Xc-transport system to prevent ferroptosis can increase disulfide formation and shift the NADP^(+)/NADPH ratio,transitioning ferroptosis to *** insights help to uncover the potential connections among these novel regulated cell death forms and differentiate them from traditional regulated cell death *** conclusion,identifying key targets and their crosstalk points among various regulated cell death pathways may aid in developing specific biomarkers to reverse the aging clock and treat age-related neurodegenerative conditions.

关键词： apoptosis autophagy cuproptosis disulfidptosis ferroptosis necroptosis neurodegenerative disease neurological aging diseases PANoptosis pyroptosis

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De novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans via Cu/SPDO complex catalyzed asymmetric formal [3 + 2] annulation

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期 174-180页

作者： Fan-Xiao Meng Xing-Yu Wang Ka Lu Ju-song Yang Fu-Min Zhang Ai-Jun Ma Bao Du yong-Qiang Tu State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences Wuyi University

Herein, the de novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans through the Cu/spirocyclic-pyrrolidine-oxazoline(SPDO) complex catalyze asymmetric formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition between quinones and ynamides is explored, producing a range of structurally diverse axially chiral benzofurans in satisfactory yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities. Furthermore, density functional theory calculations were applied to explain the possible reaction mechanism.

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Passive activity enhances residual control ability in patients with complete spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2337-2347页

作者： Yanqing Xiao Mingming Gao Zejia He Jia Zheng Hongming Bai Jia-Sheng Rao Guiyun song Wei song Xiaoguang Li Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringSchool of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Evaluation China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijingChina Cardiac Center Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina The State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Engineering China Rehabilitation Science InstituteBeijingChina

Patients with complete spinal cord injury retain the potential for volitional muscle activity in muscles located below the spinal injury ***,because of prolonged inactivity,initial attempts to activate these muscles may not effectively engage any of the remaining neurons in the descending pathway.A previous study unexpectedly found that a brief clinical round of passive activity significantly increased volitional muscle activation,as measured by surface *** this study,we further explored the effect of passive activity on surface electromyographic signals during volitional control tasks among individuals with complete spinal cord *** patients with chronic complete thoracic spinal cord injury were *** electromyography data from eight major leg muscles were acquired and compared before and after the passive activity *** results indicated that the passive activity led to an increased number of activated volitional muscles and an increased frequency of *** the cumulative root mean square of surface electromyography amplitude for volitional control of movement showed a slight increase after passive activity,the difference was not statistically *** findings suggest that brief passive activity may enhance the ability to initiate volitional muscle activity during surface electromyography tasks and underscore the potential of passive activity for improving residual motor control among patients with motor complete spinal cord injury.

关键词： complete spinal cord injury cycle training epidural electrical stimulation motor training passive activity physiological state spinal cord circuit surface electromyography volitional control task

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Efficacy and influencing factors of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in treatment of 71 children with leukemia

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Chinese Medical Journal 2019年第7期132卷 860-864页

作者： Bing-Lei Zhang Jian Zhou Tian-Xi Lyu Rui-Rui Gui Ying-Ling Zu Feng-Kuan Yu Hui-Fang Zhao Zhen Li Juan Wang Yan-Li Zhang Wen-Lin Zhang Yue-Wen Fu Xu-Dong Wei Bai-Jun Fang Yu-Fu Li Ke-Shu Zhou yong-ping song Department of Hematology Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou UniversityHenan Cancer HospitalZhengzhouHenan 450003China

To the Editor:Leukemia is a malignant proliferative disease that has become the most common malignancy in children,accounting for 40.5%of malignant cancers children.[1]Although chemotherapy can effectively treat children,some patients with high-risk and relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL)and acute myelocytic leukemia(AML)failed to achieve long-term *** these patients,allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT)is the best ***,many factors may impact the efficacy of *** retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 71 children with leukemia treated using allo-HSCT to observe the clinical efficacy and analyze the possible influencing factors.

关键词： allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation leukemia malignant cancers children

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Calcium channels caught in peripheral glia’s tug-of-war on axon regeneration in Drosophila

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 475-476页

作者： Jackson Powell Tobias Steinschaden Rose Horowitz Yuanquan song Raymond G.Perelman Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics The Children’s Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphiaPAUSA The Neuroscience Graduate Group University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Medical University of Vienna Center for Brain ResearchDepartment of NeuroimmunologyViennaAustria

Neural damage or degeneration is at the crux of many diseases,and treatment of these diseases will require the development of therapeutics to enhance and guide neural *** intrinsic and extrinsic factors dictate a neuron’s ability to regenerate,and the combination of these factors results in the great regenerative capacity of the peripheral nervous system(PNS)and the poor regenerative capacity of the central nervous system(CNS)following *** the core of a neuron’s function is its ability to relay electrochemical signals,and a neuron’s excitability is a key factor in its ability to *** works have focused on the changes in neuronal electrophysiological properties,firing patterns,and ion flux after injury,which differentially activate signaling pathways at the core of *** role of glia in neuron regeneration has long been studied.

关键词： degeneration firing system

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