检索结果-南通市图书馆

Low skeletal muscle mass is associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Korean adults： the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2016年第1期15卷 39-47页

作者： hee yeon kim chang wook kim chung-hwa park jong young choi kyungdo han anwar t merchant yong-moon park division of hepatology department of internal medicinecollege of medicinethe catholic university of korea222Banpo-daeroSeocho-guSeou1 06591Republic of Korea department of biostatistics college of medicinethe catholic university of korea222Banpo-daeroSeocho-guSeou1 06591Republic of Korea department of epidemiology and biostatistics arnold school of public healthuniversity of south carolinaColumbiaSC 29208USA epidemiology branch national institute of environmental health sciencesnational institutes of healthdepartment of health and human servicesResearch Triangle ParkNC 27709USA

BACKGROUND： Sarcopenia and non-alcoholic fatty liver dis- ease （NAFLD） share similar pathophysiological mechanisms, and the relationship between sarcopenia and NAFLD has been recently investigated. The study investigated whether low skel- etal muscle mass is differentially associated with NAFLD by gender in Korean adults. METHODS： We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the data from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The skeletal muscle index （SMI） was obtained by the appendicular skeletal muscle mass divided by the weight. NAFLD was defined as a fatty liver index （FLI）〉60 in the absence of other chronic liver disease. RESULTS： Among the included subjects, 18.3% （SE： 1.4%） in men and 7.0% （SE： 0.7%） in women were classified as having FLI-defined NAFLD. Most of the risk factors for FLI-defined NAFLD showed a significant negative correlation with the SMI in both genders. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that low SMI was associated with FLI-defined NAFLD, inde- pendent of other metabolic and lifestyle parameters in both genders [males： odds ratio （OR）=1.35; 95% confidence inter- val （CI）： 1.17-1.54; females： OR=1.36; 95% CI： 1.18-1.55]. The magnitude of the association between FLI-defined NAFLD and low SMI was higher in middle aged to elderly males （OR-1.50; 95% CI： 1.22-1.84） than in males less than 45 years of age （OR=1.25; 95% CI： 1.02-1.52） and in premenopausal females （OR=l.50; 95% CI： 1.12-2.03） than in postmenopausal females （OR-1.36; 95% CI： 1.20-1.54）.CONCLUSIONS： Low SMI is associated with the risk of FLI- defined NAFLD independent of other well-known metabolic risk factors in both genders. This association may differ ac- cording to age group or menopausal status. Further studies are warranted to confirm this relationship.

关键词： Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey non-alcoholic fatty liver disease sarcopenia skeletal muscle

维普期刊数据库

Prominent cycling reversibility and kinetics enabled by CaTiO3 protective layer on Zn metal for aqueous Zn-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 245-258页

作者： Gaeun Lee yong Nam Ahn Seongjoon So Chanwoo park Jong-Seong Bae Taehyun park Il Tae Kim Jaehyun Hur School of Chemical Biological and Battery Engineering Gachon University Seongnam Busan Center Korea Basic Science Institute

Aqueous Zn-ion batteries （AZIBs） have received considerable attention owing to their various advantages such as safety,low cost,simple battery assembly conditions,and high ionic ***,they still suffer from serious problems,including uncontrollable dendrite growth,corrosion,hydrogen evolution reaction （HER） from water decomposition,electrode passivation,and unexpected *** creation of a uniform artificial nanocrystal layer on the Zn anode surface is a promising strategy for resolving these ***,we propose the use of a perovskite CaTiO3（CTO） protective layer on Zn（CTO@Zn） as a promising approach for improving the performance of *** CTO artificial layer provides an efficient pathway for Zn ion diffusion towards the Zn metal because of the high dielectric constant （εr=180） and ferroelectric characteristics that enable the alignment of dipole moments and redistribute the Zn2+ions in the CTO *** avoiding the direct contact of the Zn anode with the electrolyte solution,the uneven dendrite growth,corrosion,parasitic side reactions,and HER are mitigated,while CTO retains its mechanical and chemical robustness during ***,CTO@Zn demonstrates an improved lifespan in a symmetric cell configuration compared with bare ***@Zn shows steady overpotential （～68 m V） for 1500 h at 1 mA cm-2/0.5 mA h cm-2,excelling bare ***,when paired with the V2O5-C cathode,the CTO@Zn//V2O5-C full battery delivers 148.4 mA h g-1（based on the mass of the cathode） after 300 *** study provides new insights into Zn metal anodes and the development of high-performance AZIBs.

关键词： Artificial layer Dielectric constant Zn metal anode Zinc aqueous battery

Effect of In Composition on Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in Wurtzite AlGaN/InGaN Heterostructures

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2010年第11期27卷 188-190页

作者： KIM Bong-Hwan park Seoung-Hwan LEE Jung-Hee moon yong-Tae Department of Electronics Engineering Catholic University of Daegu Hayang Kyeongsan Kyeongbuk 712-702 R. Korea School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Kyungpook National University Daegu 702-701 R. Korea LG Corporate Institute of Technology 16 Woomyeon-dong Seocho-gu Seoul 137-14-0 R. Korea

The effect of In composition on two-dimensional electron gas in wurtzite AlGaN/InGaN heterostructures is theoretically investigated. The sheet carrier density is shown to increase nearly linearly with In mole fraction x, due to the increase in the polarization charge at the AlGaN/InGaN interface. The electron sheet density is enhanced with the doping in the AlGaN layer. The sheet carrier density is as high as 3.7×1013 cm^-2 at the donor density of 10×1018 cm^-3 for the HEMT structure with x=0.3. The contribution of additional donor density on the electron sheet density is nearly independent of the In mole fraction.

关键词： Condensed matter: electrical magnetic and optical Electronics and devices Semiconductors Surfaces interfaces and thin films Condensed matter: structural mechanical & thermal Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Optical Gain Analysis of Graded InGaN/GaN Quantum-Well Lasers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2011年第7期28卷 319-322页

作者： Seoung-Hwan park yong-Tae moon Jeong Sik Lee Ho Ki Kwon Joong Seo park Doyeol Ahn Department of Electronics Engineering Catholic University of DaeguHayangKyeongsanKyeongbuk 712-702Republic of Korea SLED R&D Center LG Innotek16 Woomyeon-dongSeocho-guSeoul 137-140Republic of Korea Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of SeoulSeoul 130-743Republic of Korea

Optical properties of graded InGaN/GaN quantum well(QW)lasers are analyzed as improved gain media for laser diodes emitting near 500 *** results are compared with those of conventional InGaN/GaN QW *** heavy-hole effective mass around the topmost valence band is found to nearly not be affected by the inclusion of the graded *** graded InGaN/GaN QW structure shows a much larger matrix element than the conventional InGaN/GaN QW *** radiative current density dependences of the optical gain are similar to each ***,the graded QW structure is expected to have lower threshold current density than the conventional QW structure because the former has a lower threshold carrier density than the latter.

关键词： InGaN/GaN graded Lasers

Low-intensity microcurrent therapy promotes regeneration of atrophied calf muscles in immobilized rabbits

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Journal of Biomedical Research 2019年第1期33卷 30-37页

作者： Gi Young park Dong Rak Kwon yong Suk moon Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Muscle Research Center Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine Department of Anatomy Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine

The purpose of this study was to investigate the intensity-specific regenerative effects of microcurrent therapy on gastrocnemius muscle atrophy induced by cast-immobilization in rabbits. Fifteen rabbits were randomly allocated to 3 groups after cast removal: cast-immobilization and sham microcurrent therapy for 2 weeks(group 1); castimmobilization and microcurrent therapy(25 μA) for 2 weeks(group 2); cast-immobilization and microcurrent therapy(5,000 μA) for 2 weeks(group 3). Clinical parameters [calf circumference, compound muscle action potential(CMAP) of the tibial nerve, thickness of gastrocnemius muscle], cross sectional area of gastrocnemius muscle fibres,and immunohistochemistry was evaluated. The clinical parameters representing mean atrophic changes in group 2 were significantly lower than those in group 3. The cross sectional area of the gastrocnemius muscle fibres and immunohistochemical parameters in group 2 were significantly greater than those in group 3. The results showed that low-intensity microcurrent therapy can more effectively promote regeneration in atrophied gastrocnemius muscle than high-intensity microcurrent therapy.

关键词： microcurrent intensity atrophy muscle cast

维普期刊数据库

Bloch theorem dictated wave chaos in microcavity crystals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2023年第6期12卷 994-1000页

作者： Chang-Hwan Yi Hee Chul park moon Jip park Center for Theoretical Physics of Complex Systems Institute for Basic Science(IBS)Daejeon 34126Republic of Korea Department of Physics Pukyong National UniversityBusan 48513Republic of Korea Department of Physics Hanyang UniversitySeoul 04763Republic of Korea

Universality class of wave chaos emerges in many areas of science,such as molecular dynamics,optics,and network *** this work,we generalize the wave chaos theory to cavity lattice systems by discovering the intrinsic coupling of the crystal momentum to the internal cavity *** cavity-momentum locking substitutes the role of the deformed boundary shape in the ordinary single microcavity problem,providing a new platform for the in situ study of microcavity light *** transmutation of wave chaos in periodic lattices leads to a phase space reconfiguration that induces a dynamical localization *** degenerate scar-mode spinors hybridize and non-trivially localize around regular islands in phase *** addition,we find that the momentum coupling becomes maximal at the Brillouin zone boundary,so the intercavity chaotic modes coupling and wave confinement are significantly *** work pioneers the study of intertwining wave chaos in periodic systems and provide useful applications in light dynamics control.

关键词： theory. chaos wave

Strong interlayer coupling and stable topological flat bands in twisted bilayer photonic Moiré superlattices

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第10期11卷 2523-2529页

作者： Chang-Hwan Yi Hee Chul park moon Jip park Center for Theoretical Physics of Complex Systems Institute for Basic Science(IBS)Daejeon 34126Republic of Korea

The moiré superlattice of misaligned atomic bilayers paves the way for designing a new class of materials with wide *** this work,we propose a photonic analog of the moiré superlattice based on dielectric resonator *** sharp contrast to van der Waals materials with weak interlayer coupling,we realize the strong coupling regime in a moiré superlattice,characterized by cascades of robust flat bands at large ***,we find that these flat bands are characterized by a non-trivial band topology,the origin of which is the moiré pattern of the resonator *** physical manifestation of the flat band topology is a robust one-dimensional conducting channel on edge,protected by the reflection symmetry of the moiré *** explicitly breaking the underlying reflection symmetry on the boundary terminations,we show that the first-order topological edge modes naturally deform into higher-order topological corner *** work pioneers the physics of topological phases in the designable platform of photonic moiré superlattices beyond the weakly coupled regime.

关键词： topological bands coupling

VARIABILITY MODELING TO DEVELOP FLEXIBLE SERVICE-ORIENTED APPLICATIONS

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2011年第2期20卷 193-216页

作者： Joonseok park Mikyeong moon Keunhyuk YEOM Department of Computer Science and Engineering Pusan National University Division of Computer and Information Engineering Dongseo University

To cope with requirement changes flexibly and rapidly,the existing component-based paradigm is being evolved into a service-oriented computing *** main characteristic of the service-oriented computing paradigm is that service-oriented applications are developed as loosely coupled services that reflect business *** paradigm also promotes business agility,facilitating quick reactions to business ***,to enhance and support the benefits of the service-oriented computing paradigm,we must consider how to improve flexibility and reusability during the development of service-oriented *** propose the variability modeling approach to specify and control the common and distinguishing characteristics of service-oriented *** is,the key concepts of product-line technology can be used to make service-oriented applications more flexible and *** paper describes variability modeling at two levels;the composition level and the specification *** the composition level,we describe the variability of composition and the flow of domain services that fulfill business *** the specification level,we present a domain service that is an abstract service with *** use of our systematic variability modeling approach can greatly increase the flexibility,applicability,and reusability of service-oriented applications.

关键词： Variability software product line reuse service oriented software flexible service model

维普期刊数据库

Synergetic effects of shock waves with polydeoxyribonucleotides on rotator cuff tendon tear in a rabbit model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2021年第3期45卷 527-536页

作者： DONG HAN KIM DONG RAK KWON GI-YOUNG park yong SUK moon Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Catholic University of Daegu School of MedicineDaegu42472South Korea Department of Anatomy Catholic University of Daegu School of MedicineDaegu42472South Korea

This work aimed to investigate the synergetic therapeutic effects of polydeoxyribonucleotides(PDRN)combined with extracorporeal shock waves therapy(ESWT)and the effects of the therapy according to ESWT sequences on a chronic traumatic full-thickness rotator cuff tear(RCT)in rabbit *** this purpose,thirty-two rabbits were randomly allocated into 4 *** excision was made to create a 5-mm sized full-thickness RCT right proximal to the insertion site on the *** 6 weeks,4 different procedures(normal saline,Group 1;PDRN injection,Group 2;PDRN injection before ESWT,Group 3;PDRN injection after ESWT,Group 4)were *** injection and radial type ESWT were each performed 4 times per *** morphology,Immunohistochemistry,and motion analysis were performed at 4 weeks after *** parameters including tear size,Masson’s trichrome(MT)staining,anti-collagen 1 monoclonal antibody immunostaining(COL-1),proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA),vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),anti-platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 polyclonal antibody(PECAM-1),and motion analysis,were significantly greater in Group 2,Group 3,and Group 4 than in Group *** Group 4,all parameters were significantly greater than in Group 2,and parameters including MT staining,COL-1,PCNA,PECAM-1,and fast walking time were significantly greater than Group *** were no significant differences between Group 2 and Group *** study demonstrated that PDRN injection alone and combined with ESWT were more effective than control treatment and applying ESWT before PDRN injection was also shown to yield better outcomes in parameters including angiogenesis,cell proliferation,and fast walking time in a rabbit model with chronic traumatic full-thickness ***,the application of ESWT before PDRN injection could be recommended for optimal outcomes of the conservative treatments when the patients with full-thickness RCT are not suitable in surgical treatment

关键词： Shoulder Rotator cuff Polydeoxyribonucleotides Extracorporeal shock waves