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Optimized online filter stack spectrometer for ultrashort X-ray pulses

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第5期35卷 85-98页

作者： Jia-Xing Wen Ge Ma Ming-Hai Yu Yu-Chi Wu yong-hong yan Shao-Yi Wang Huai-Zhong Gao Lu-Shan Wang Yu-Gang Zhou Qiang Li Yue yang Fang Tan Xiao-Hui Zhang Jie Zhang Wen-Bo Mo Jing-Qin Su Wei-Min Zhou Yu-Qiu Gu Ming Zeng Zong-Qing Zhao Science and Technology on Plasma Physics Laboratory Laser Fusion Research CenterCAEPMianyang 621900China Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging(Tsinghua University) Ministry of EducationBeijing 100084China School of Information Engineering Southwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang 621010China

Currently,with the advent of high-repetition-rate laser-plasma experiments,the demand for online diagnosis for the X-ray spectrum is increasing because the laser-plasma-generated X-ray spectrum is very important for characterizing electron dynamics and *** this study,scintillators and silicon PIN(P-type–intrinsic-N-type semiconductor)diodes were used to construct a wideband online filter stack *** X-ray sensor and filter arrangement was optimized using a genetic algorithm to minimize the condition number of the response ***,the unfolding error was significantly reduced based on numerical *** detector responses were quantitatively calibrated by irradiating the scintillator and PIN diode with various nuclides and comparing the measuredγ-ray peaks.A prototype 15-channel spectrometer was developed by integrating an X-ray detector with front-and back-end *** prototype spectrometer could record X-ray pulse signals at a repetition rate of 1 ***,an optimized spectrometer was employed to record the real-time spectra of laser-driven bremsstrahlung *** optimized spectrometer offers a compact solution for spectrum diagnostics of ultrashort X-ray pulses,exhibiting improved accuracy in terms of spectrum measurements and repetition rates,and could be widely used in next-generation high-repetition-rate high-power laser facilities.

关键词： Filter stack spectrometer Laser plasma diagnostics X-ray diagnostics Scintillator PIN diode

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壳聚糖-蒙脱土插层复合物对热应激雄性小鼠生殖功能的影响

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饲料研究 2024年第10期47卷 87-92页

作者：杨焕琳高元郭展辉谭飞陈浩然巨向红雍艳红广东海洋大学动物医学系广东湛江524088 广东海洋大学深圳研究院广东深圳518108

试验研究了壳聚糖-蒙脱土插层复合物(CS-MMT)对热应激雄性小鼠临床症状、睾丸形态和精子质量的保护作用。选择30只6周龄健康雄性ICR小鼠,随机分为对照组(CON组)、热应激组(HS组)、低剂量CS-MMT组(L组,50 mg/kg CS-MMT)、中剂量CS-MMT组(... 详细信息

试验研究了壳聚糖-蒙脱土插层复合物(CS-MMT)对热应激雄性小鼠临床症状、睾丸形态和精子质量的保护作用。选择30只6周龄健康雄性ICR小鼠,随机分为对照组(CON组)、热应激组(HS组)、低剂量CS-MMT组(L组,50 mg/kg CS-MMT)、中剂量CS-MMT组(M组,100 mg/kg CS-MMT)和高剂量CS-MMT组(H组,200 mg/kg CS-MMT),先连续给药7 d后,再热应激处理7 d,采集小鼠组织及精液进行观察。结果显示,与CON组相比,HS组小鼠睾丸组织损伤明显,精子密度显著降低(P<0.05),精子活率和顶体完整性极显著降低(P<0.01),精子畸形率和顶体畸形率极显著升高(P<0.01)。与HS组小鼠相比,CS-MMT组小鼠睾丸组织形态结构明显改善,精子密度增加,精子活率和顶体完整性极显著提高(P<0.01),精子畸形率和顶体畸形率极显著降低(P<0.01),呈剂量依赖性。研究表明,CS-MMT具有缓解热应激引起的雄性小鼠生殖功能损伤的作用,以200 mg/kg的给药量效果较好。

关键词：壳聚糖-蒙脱土插层复合物热应激精子质量生殖功能

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Perturbation to Symmetries and Adiabatic Invariants of Nonholonomic System in Terms of Quasi-coordinates

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2005年第5X期44卷 773-778页

作者： CHEN Xiang-Wei ZHAO yong-hong LI yan-Min Department of Physics Shangqiu Teachers College Shangqiu 476000 China

Based on the theory of Lie symmetries and conserved quantities, the exact invariants and adiabatic invariants of nonholonomic system in terms of quasi-coordinates are studied. The perturbation to symmetries for the nonholonomic system in terms of quasi-coordinates under small excitation is discussed. The concept of high-order adiabatic invariant is presented, and the forms of exact invariants and adiabatic invariants as well as the conditions for their existence are given. Then the corresponding inverse problem is studied.

关键词： nonholonomic system in terms of quasi-coordinates perturbation exact invariant adiabatic invariant

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Ground-state phase diagram of the dimerizedspin-1/2 two-leg ladder

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第8期30卷 496-501页

作者： Cong Fu Hui Zhao Yu-Guang Chen yong-hong yan School of Physics Science and Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China School of Mathematical Information Shaoxing UniversityShaoxing 312000China

Dimerized spin-1/2 ladders exhibit a variety of phase structures,which depend on the intra-chain and inter-chain spin exchange energies as well as on the dimerization pattern of the *** the density matrix renormalization group(DMRG)algorithm,we study critical properties of the bond-alternating two-leg Heisenberg spin ladder with diagonal interaction J_(×).Two types of spin systems,staggered dimerized antiferromagnetic ladder and columnar dimerized ferro-antiferromagnetic couplings ladder,are *** clarify the phase transition behaviors,we simultaneously analyze the string order parameter(SOP),the twisted order parameter(TOP),as well as a measurement of the quantum information *** on measuring this different observables,we establish the phase diagram accurately and give the fitting functions of the phase *** addition,the phase transition of cross-coupled spin ladder(in the absence of intrinsic dimerization)is also discussed.

关键词： spin ladder density matrix renormalization group Heisenberg model quantum phase transition

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Extending Structures for Gel'fand-Dorfman Bialgebras

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第2期40卷 619-638页

作者： Jia Jia WEN yan yong hong School of Mathematics Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 311121P.R.China

Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra,which is both a Lie algebra and a Novikov algebra with some compatibility condition,appeared in the study of Hamiltonian pairs in completely integrable *** also emerged in the description of a class special Lie conformal algebras called quadratic Lie conformal *** this paper,we investigate the extending structures problem for Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras,which is equivalent to some extending structures problem of quadratic Lie conformal ***,given a Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra(A,o,[.,.]),this problem is how to describe and classify all Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra structures on a vector space E(A⊂E)such that(A,o,[.,.])is a subalgebra of E up to an isomorphism whose restriction on A is the identity *** by the theories of extending structures for Lie algebras and Novikov algebras,we construct an object gH2(V,A)to answer the extending structures problem by introducing the notion of a unified product for Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras,where V is a complement of A in *** particular,we investigate the special case when dim(V)=1 in detail.

关键词： Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra Lie conformal algebra Extending structures problem Novikovalgebra

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Study on microwave photonic filters based on lasers and dispersive fiber

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Optoelectronics Letters 2007年第6期3卷 413-416页

作者： LIU Yu-yong FU hong-yan Center for Optical and Electromagnetic Research State Key laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation Joint ResearchCenter of Optical Communications of Zhejiang University Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058China

A general theoretical model for microwave photonic filters based on multi-wavelength light source and dispersive media is summarized and presented, and is applied to the analysis of double-laser-based microwave photonic notch filters’ performance. The different influences of the double-sideband(DSB) modulation and the single-sideband(SSB) modulation are demon- strated and explained theoretically. Furthermore, the impact of different factors, such as frequency spacing, 3dB bandwidth and the spectrum amplitude mismatch on the performance of the microwave photonic notch filters are also studied. The numerical simulation results are in good agreement with predictions, and could be beneficial for future optimization of microwave photonic filters.

关键词：光纤元件微波纤维激光扩散技术

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Research on casing deformation prevention technology based on cementing slurry system optimization

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1231-1240页

作者： yan yan Meng Cai Wen-Hai Ma Xiao-Chuan Zhang Li-hong Han yong-hong Liu State Key Laboratory for Performance and Structure Safety of Petroleum Tubular Goods and Equipment Materials CNPC Tubular Goods Research InstituteXi©an710077ShaanxiChina College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Shale Gas Evaluation and Exploitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu610095SichuanChina CNPC Daqing Oilfield Company Daqing163453HeilongjiangChina

The casing deformation prevention technology based on the optimization of cement slurry is proposed to reduce the casing deformation of shale oil and gas wells during hydraulic fracturing. In this paper, the fracture mechanism of hollow particles in cement sheath was firstly analyzed by discrete element method, and the effect of hollow particles in cement on casing deformation was investigated by laboratory experiment method. Finally, field test was carried out to verify the improvement effect of the casing deformation based on cement slurry modification. The results show that the formation displacement can be absorbed effectively by hollow particles inside the cement transferring the excessive deformation away from casing. The particles in the uncemented state provide deformation space during formation slipping. The casing with diameter of 139.7 mm could be passed through by bridge plug with the diameter of 99 mm when the mass ratio of particle/cement reaches 1:4. According to the field test feedback, the method based on optimization of cement slurry can effectively reduce the risk of casing deformation, and the recommended range of hollow microbeads content in the cement slurry is between 15% and 25%.

关键词： Cement slurry Hollow ceramsite Casing deformation Formation slip Field test

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Heat Stress Upregulates the Expression of TLR4 and Its Alternative Splicing Variant in Bama Miniature Pigs

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2014年第11期13卷 2479-2487页

作者： JU Xiang-hong XU Han-jin yong yan-hong AN Li-long XU Ying-mei JIAO Pei-rong LIAO Ming Department of Veterinary Medicine Guangdong Ocean University Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention Ministry of Agriculture/College of Veterinary MedicineSouth China Agricultural University Department of Animal Science Guangdong Ocean University

Alternative splicing is a cellular mechanism in eukaryotes that results in considerable diversity ofgene products. It plays an important role in several diseases and cellular signal regulation. Heat stress is a major factor that induces immunosuppression in pigs. Little is known about the correlation between alternative splicing and heat stress in pigs. Therefore, this study aimed to clone, sequence and quantify the alternative splicing variant of toll-like receptor 4 （TLR4） in Bama miniature pigs （Sus scrofa domestica） following exposure to heat stress. The results showed that the second exon of TLR4 was spliced and 167 bp shorter in the alternative splicing variant, and the protein was putatively identified as a type of truncated membrane protein consisting of extramembrane, transmembrane and intramembrane regions lacking a signal peptide. Further, it was not a non- classical secretory protein. Five potential reference genes were screened for their potential as reliable standards to quantify the expression of TLR4 alternative spliced variants by real-time quantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction （qRT-PCR）. The stability of these reference genes was ranked using the geNorm and NormFinder programs, and ribosomal protein L4 （RPL4） and TATA box-binding protein （TBP） were found to be the two genes showing the most stable expression in the in vitro cultured peripheral blood mononuclear ceils （PBMCs） during heat shock. The mRNA level of the TLR4 gene （both classical and spliced） in stressed pigs increased significantly （P〈0.05）. Further, the expression levels of the alternative spliced variant of TLR4 （TLR4-ASV） showed a 2-3 folds increase in heat-stressed PBMCs as compared to control pigs. The results of the present study suggested that heat shock might modulate the host immune response by regulating the expressions of TLR4 and its alternative splicing variant.

关键词： altemative splicing variant Bama miniature pig toll-like receptor 4 heat stress

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Highly sensitive fluorescence quantification of irinotecan in biological fluids with the aid of second-order advantage

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2010年第12期21卷 1482-1486页

作者： Hai yan Fu Hai Long Wu Jin Fang Nie yong Jie Yu hong yan Zou Ru Qin Yu State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University Changsha 410082 China

A rapid,green and highly sensitive excitation-emission matrix（EEM） fluorescence method was proposed for analysis of irinotecan（CPT-11） in biological fluids including human plasma and urine samples of uncalibrated interferences with the aid of second-order *** to the serious spectral overlapping from biological matrices,the parallel factor analysis（PARAFAC） and the alternating normalization-weighted error（ANWE） have been recommended to perform directly calibration and overcome the problem which makes the traditional fluorospectrophotometer in *** results can be ***, performance of the proposed method was evaluated based on figures of merit and some statistical *** accuracy of both algorithms was validated by the elliptical joint confidence region（EJCR） *** precision and repeatability were also investigated by the relative standard deviations（RSDs） of intra-day and inter-day.

关键词： Irinotecan Biological fluids Excitation-emission matrix fluorescence PARAFAC ANWE

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Low-cycle fatigue behavior of solutionized and aged WE43 magnesium alloys at room temperature

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第6期12卷 2284-2297页

作者： yong Cai Jianxiong Wei hong yan Yipeng Chen Rongshi Chen School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China72 Wenhua RoadShenyang 110016China Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of Sciences72 Wenhua RoadShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdaoShandong 266590China

The low-cycle fatigue behavior of solutionized(T4)and aged(T6)WE43 magnesium alloys was studied at room *** total strain amplitudes(△ε_(t)/2)were 0.4%,0.5%,0.6%,0.7%and 1.0%.Detailed microstructure evolution was characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM),electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The results showed that plastic strain amplitude decreased with the increasing cycle number in T4 alloy,which is due to the dense persistent slip bands(PSBs)and dynamic precipitates hinderingdislocation *** contrast,the plastic strain amplitude increases gradually in T6 alloy,which is attributed to the enhanced activation of pyramidal *** low-cycle fatigue life of T6 alloy with larger fatigue ductility coefficient is longer than that of T4 *** Coffin-Manson model can accurately predict the fatigue life of T4 and T6 alloys compared to Jahed-Varvani(JV)energy *** T4 alloy,the fatigue damage mechanism was dominated by basal *** T6 alloy,the enhanced pyramidal slip plays an important role to accommodate plastic deformation.

关键词： Low-cycle fatigue WE43 alloy Cyclic hardening/softening JV model Dislocation

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