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神话·小说·著述——《史记》故事世界的三个维度

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杭州师范大学学报（社会科学版） 2018年第2期40卷 102-109页

作者：谷口洋东京大学综合文化研究科

《史记》既是根据各种史料撰写而成的历史记述,同时也是依托于故事传说的文学话语。其故事世界可以归纳为神话、小说和著述三个类型。以项羽、刘邦等秦汉英雄天意的归趋的传说来解释现实的历史,显示出较浓厚的神话色彩。但总的来说,《... 详细信息

《史记》既是根据各种史料撰写而成的历史记述,同时也是依托于故事传说的文学话语。其故事世界可以归纳为神话、小说和著述三个类型。以项羽、刘邦等秦汉英雄天意的归趋的传说来解释现实的历史,显示出较浓厚的神话色彩。但总的来说,《史记》的文学话语更倾向于小说。尤其是褚少孙的补传,甚至可称之为魏晋小说的先声。《史记》整体反映了从神话到小说的趋势,与此同时也表现出了突出的著述意识。这一点不仅在《太史公自序》中有直接的表现,而且司马迁也关注战国诸子、骚客文人等著述家。从神话到小说的故事世界与著述意识的互相对抗,构成了《史记》丰饶的文学世界。

关键词：《史记》故事神话小说著述

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逆向工程中基于密集数据点的轮廓线重建技术

华南理工大学学报（自然科学版） 2005年第5期33卷 32-37页

作者：谭昌柏周来水安鲁陵彭雨哟南京航空航天大学机电学院江苏南京210016

重构凸台、型腔、拉伸面、回转面这类特征的关键是重建描述其外形的平面轮廓线.由于测量数据点具有密集、无序的特点,确定轮廓草图平面后,不能直接对数据点进行参数化和样条线拟合.文中对基于密集数据点的轮廓线的重建技术进行了探讨,... 详细信息

重构凸台、型腔、拉伸面、回转面这类特征的关键是重建描述其外形的平面轮廓线.由于测量数据点具有密集、无序的特点,确定轮廓草图平面后,不能直接对数据点进行参数化和样条线拟合.文中对基于密集数据点的轮廓线的重建技术进行了探讨,提出了首先在草图平面上提取轮廓线的“粗边界”点,然后对数据点进行细化和参数化,最后实现B样条表示的轮廓线重建方法.实例结果表明,文中方法有效地解决了此类特征轮廓线的重建问题.

关键词：逆向工程轮廓线重建边界提取数据点细化

FDI分布不平衡对我国区域经济增长影响分析——基于省际面板数据分析

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河南金融管理干部学院学报 2009年第3期27卷 103-107页

作者：范东君喻微锋湖南社会科学院农村经济发展研究中心湖南长沙410003 广西师范大学经济管理学院广西桂林541004

近年来,大量FDI主要流入我国东部地区,对东部经济增长作用较为明显,而对广大西部地区作用较小。基于1999-2006年省际面板数据分析FDI对我国经济增长的影响。结果显示,FDI对中国经济增长有重要作用,但分布不平衡的FDI也加剧了东、中、西... 详细信息

近年来,大量FDI主要流入我国东部地区,对东部经济增长作用较为明显,而对广大西部地区作用较小。基于1999-2006年省际面板数据分析FDI对我国经济增长的影响。结果显示,FDI对中国经济增长有重要作用,但分布不平衡的FDI也加剧了东、中、西部地区经济增长的失衡。我国应继续大力吸引FDI以加快经济增长和经济结构优化,把部分FDI引向中西部地区,中西部地区应采取措施积极引进FDI以充分发挥技术进步对区域经济增长的作用,从而逐步缩小区域差距。

关键词： FDI 区域经济经济增长面板数据

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论地方政府间关系视野下政府执行力的提升

湖南师范大学社会科学学报 2008年第2期37卷 62-65页

作者：李金龙陈筱敏湖南大学政治与公共管理学院湖南长沙410082

良好的地方政府间关系是执行中央政策的重要条件。当前我国的地方政府间关系,在中央政策执行过程中存在诸多不适应性,如地方保护、地方结盟、共用地悲剧、地方冲突等,严重影响了中央政策的有效执行。有必要探讨当前地方政府间关系对中... 详细信息

良好的地方政府间关系是执行中央政策的重要条件。当前我国的地方政府间关系,在中央政策执行过程中存在诸多不适应性,如地方保护、地方结盟、共用地悲剧、地方冲突等,严重影响了中央政策的有效执行。有必要探讨当前地方政府间关系对中央政策执行造成阻碍的原因,并提出协调政府间关系、提升政府执行力的相关对策。

关键词：地方政府间关系政府执行力阻碍原因对策

Antibiotic Resistance of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i>and Eradication Rate in Japanese Pediatric Patients

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Advances in Microbiology 2017年第4期7卷 241-252页

作者： Tamaki Ikuse yo Aoyagi Naho Obayashi Keisuke Jimbo Takahiro Kudo yoshikazu Ohtsuka Thomas G. Blanchard Steven J. Czinn Toshiaki Shimizu Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Department of Pediatrics University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore USA

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication rates achieved with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), amoxicillin and clarithromycin have recently decreased to about 75% because of the increase in clarithromycin resistance in Japan. In the present study, H. pylori resistance rates against clarithromycin, amoxicillin and metronidazole were investigated in pediatric patients and eradication rates were evaluated when tailored antibiotics regimens based on antibiotic sensitivity data were used. We isolated H. pylori endoscopically from 77 pediatric patients suffering from abdominal symptoms. The susceptibility tests of H. pylori strains to clarithromycin, amoxicillin and metronidazole were examined and eradication therapy was tailored using the appropriate antibiotics. Seventy-seven patients were treated with a mean age of 12.16 ± 3.34 years (range, 4.92-19.75) consisting of 40 males and 37 females. The average resistance rates between 1998 and 2016 to clarithromycin, amoxicillin and metronidazole were 54.5% (42 of 77), 6.5% (5 of 77) and 5.2% (4 of 77) respectively. The prevalence of clarithromycin resistance increased significantly over time to reach 88.9% by 2013-2016. Successful eradication rates using tailored antibiotic treatment was 93.8% (61 of 65). Clarithromycin-based eradication therapy rate reached 92.6% against clarithromycin-sensitive strains. Metronidazole-based initial eradication therapy also had a high successful rate (97.0%) to clarithromycin-resistant strains. Although high rates of clarithromycin resistant H. pylori reaching about 90% were observed in Japanese children, tailored eradication therapy using the appropriate antibiotic agents were highly successful. H. pylori sensitivity testing and eradication therapy with appropriate antibacterial agents may contribute to accomplishment of high initial eradication rates and consequently reducing the incidence of developing gastric cancer.

关键词： Resistance Eradication Rate Susceptibility Test Clarithromycin Metronidazole

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蚕蛹蛋白多肽抗疲劳作用的实验研究

食品科学 2009年第19期30卷 291-293页

作者：温红珊昌友权曹柏营吉林工商学院食品工程分院吉林长春130062 吉林工程技术师范学院食品工程学院吉林长春130052

实验观察蚕蛹蛋白多肽对小鼠抗疲劳作用的影响。实验将蚕蛹蛋白多肽分为高、中、低剂量组,分别为2.4、1.2、0.6g/kg·d喂饲小鼠28d,观察小鼠爬杆时间、负重游泳时间,测定血清尿素氮、肝糖原和肌糖原含量,测定游泳前、游泳后0、15、60mi... 详细信息

实验观察蚕蛹蛋白多肽对小鼠抗疲劳作用的影响。实验将蚕蛹蛋白多肽分为高、中、低剂量组,分别为2.4、1.2、0.6g/kg·d喂饲小鼠28d,观察小鼠爬杆时间、负重游泳时间,测定血清尿素氮、肝糖原和肌糖原含量,测定游泳前、游泳后0、15、60min血清乳酸含量的变化。实验结果表明:蚕蛹蛋白多肽能显著增加小鼠爬杆时间和负重游泳时间,增加小鼠运动过程中肝糖原和肌糖原含量,减少血清尿素氮的含量,并能显著降低游泳后血清乳酸的增加量。说明蚕蛹蛋白多肽具有明显的抗疲劳作用。

关键词：蚕蛹蛋白多肽抗疲劳

Cardiac Tamponade Associated with Blunt Cardiac Injury: Its Definitive Management in the Emergency Department

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Open Journal of Emergency Medicine 2015年第2期3卷 9-12页

作者： Tetsuya Yumoto Nao Umei yo Kinami Hideo Yamanouchi Keiji Sato yosuke Ueno yosuke Kuroko Zenichi Masuda Toyomu Ugawa yoshihito Ujike Advanced Emergency and Critical Care Medical Center Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan

Cardiac tamponade secondary to blunt cardiac injury is an extremely serious and life-threatening condition that the emergency physician is required to make definitive and appropriate management and resuscitation. Although blunt cardiac injury includes a wide spectrum of pathological conditions, cardiac tamponade due to blunt trauma is rarely seen because most of the patients with cardiac rupture die at the scene or before arrival at the hospital. Definitive surgical repair is commonly necessary following pericardial decompression if the patient is too unstable with impending cardiac arrest. Bringing the patient to definitive surgery as soon as possible is crucial for the chance of survival to the emergency physician. We describe two cases of cardiac tamponade resulting from blunt chest trauma successfully treated with a definitive management and surgical repair.

关键词： Blunt Cardiac Injury Cardiac Tamponade Definitive Management

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难以忍受

疯狂英语（初中天地） 2006年第8期 4-4页

作者： Ne-yo

Mmm…yeah Do…ooh yeah Gotta change myanswerin machine Now that I'm alone Cos right now it says that we Can't come to the phone And I know it makes no sense Cos you walked out the door But it's the only way I hear your voice anymore (It's ridiculous) It's been months And for some reason I just (Can't get over us) And I'm stronger than this (Enough is enough) No more walkin' round With my head

关键词： over

A Retrospective Analysis of Three Non-Invasive Tests for Initial Diagnosis of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i>Infection in Children

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Advances in Microbiology 2017年第4期7卷 253-264页

作者： Tamaki Ikuse Takahiro Kudo Naho Obayashi Keisuke Jimbo yo Aoyagi yoshikazu Ohtsuka Thomas G. Blanchard Steven J. Czinn Toshiaki Shimizu Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Department of Pediatrics University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore USA

Proper diagnosis in the pediatric population is required to eradicate Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and prevent gastric cancer. Our aim was to assess the performance of non-invasive tests to diagnose H. pylori infection in pediatric patients. A retrospective analysis was performed on 141 pediatric patients requiring endoscopic evaluation and diagnostic tests for H. pylori infection to define the cause of abdominal symptoms. Non-invasive tests included the 13C-urea breath test (UBT), a monoclonal stool antigen test using enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (mSAT), and a serum immunoglobulin G antibody test using antigens derived from Japanese individuals (S-Ab). This study investigated sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratios for a positive and a negative test (LR+ and LR-), and accuracy of non-invasive tests, in comparison with invasive tests. Eighty two of 141 patients (58%) were recognized as H. pylori positive by invasive methods. When UBT, mSAT or S-Ab were analyzed, all were found to be effective over 94% accurate. Specificity ranged between 86.7% and 95.8%, and sensitivity ranged between 93.8% and 97.1%. When subjects were stratified into three distinct age groups, the best performance was achieved for 1-6 years old with mSAT at 100% for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. S-Ab yielded the best results for children 7-12 years old and the UBT test performed best for 13-18 years old. These results demonstrate the utility of UBT, mSAT, and S-Ab non-invasive tests in diagnosing H. pylori but suggest that certain tests may be optimal for children of distinct ages. Three non-invasive tests, UBT, mSAT and S-Ab showed sufficient sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for the initial diagnosis of H. pylori infection among pediatric patients. Non-invasive tests may contribute to achieving minimum invasive diagnosis with combining with a histological test and a culture test in children.

关键词： Accuracy Non-Invasive Tests Urea Breath Test Stool Antigen Test Serum Antibody Test