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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2023年第1期44卷 53-72页

作者： Zheng GONG Yinxiao ZHANG Ernian PAN Chao zhang School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China Joint International Research Laboratory of Impact Dynamics and Its Engineering Applications Xi'an 710072China Civil Engineering and Institute of Pioneer Semiconductor Innovation Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu 30010TaiwanChina School of Civil Aviation Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

In this paper,by defining a general potential energy for the multiphase coupled multiferroics and applying the minimum energy principle,the coupled governing equations are derived.This system of equations is then discretized as a general three-dimensional(3D)finite element(FE)model based on the COMSOL software.After validating the formulation,it is then applied to the analysis and design of the common sandwich structure of multiferroics composites.Under the typical static loading,the effects of general lateral boundary conditions,material grading,nonlinearity,as well as polarization orientation on the composites are analyzed.For the magneto-electro-elastic(MEE)sandwich made of piezoelectric BaTiO_(3)and magnetostrictive CoFe_(2)O_(4)with different stacking sequences,various interesting features are observed which should be very helpful for the design of high-performance multiphase composites.

关键词： multiferroics sandwich composite magneto-electro-elastic(MEE)material multilayered plate nonlinear behavior

Food-derived protein hydrolysates and peptides:anxiolytic and antidepressant activities,characteristics,and mechanisms

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1168-1185页

作者： Wenhui Li Yu Xi Junru Wang Yinxiao ZHANG He Li Xinqi Liu Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food AdditivesNational Soybean Processing Industry Technology Innovation CenterBeijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing 100048China

Globally,the prevalence of anxiety and depression has reached epidemic proportions.Food-derived protein hydrolysates and peptides delivered through dietary supplementation can avoid the negative risks associated with traditional pharmaceuticals while delivering superior anxiolytic and antidepressant effects.This review summarizes current research on food-derived anxiolytic and antidepressant protein hydrolysates and peptides,and subsequently analyses their physicochemical characteristics and elaborates on their mechanisms.The aim of this work is to contribute to the in-depth study and provide a theoretical foundation for the development of related products to better serve patients with anxiety and depression.

关键词： Anxiolytic Antidepressant Peptides Protein hydrolysates Neurotransmitter

Transcriptome analysis revealing the mechanism of soybean protein isolates and soybean peptides on Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Lra05

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Food Bioscience 2022年第3期47卷 736-744页

作者： Yinxiao ZHANG Shuya Zhu Chi zhang Mohamed Mohamed Soliman He Li Xinqi Liu Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food AdditivesNational Soybean Processing Industry Technology Innovation CenterBeijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China Clinical Laboratory Sciences Department Turabah University CollegeTaif University21995Saudi Arabia

To further investigate the promoting effect of soybean protein and peptides on Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Lra05(L.rhamnosus Lra05),the overall changes of gene expression of it was investigated through transcriptome analysis treated with dPEP and dSPI The results showed that there were 890,113,and 1073 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)in dPEP/MRS,dSPI/MRS and dPEP/dSPI comparison,respectively.Besides,we found dPEP could promote the expression of acc and fab family genes related to fatty acid biosynthesis,but dSPI played the opposite role.Moreover,dPEP stimulated genes clustered in pur family and ribosome protein,responsible for purine and protein synthesis.Interestingly,dPEP suppressed genes regulating peptides and amino acids transportation and dSPI specially inhibited the pyr family genes involved in pyrimidine metabolism.These data revealed the knowledge about the metabolic pathways affected by dPEP and dSPI and provide a preliminary understanding of the relationship between soybean proteins and peptides and L.rhamnosus Lra05.

关键词： Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Soybean protein isolates Soybean peptides Transcriptome analysis

Theoretical prediction for effective properties and progressive failure of textile composites:a generalized multi-scale approach

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2021年第8期37卷 1222-1244,I0001页

作者： Haoyuan Dang Peng Liu Yinxiao ZHANG Zhenqiang Zhao Liyong Tong Chao zhang Yulong Li Department of Aeronautical Structure Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072 China 2 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Impact Dynamics and Its Engineering Applications Xi’an 710072 China 3 Joint International Research Laboratory of Impact Dynamics and Its Engineering Applications Xi’an 710072 China 4 School of Science Harbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhen 518055 China 5 School of Aerospace Mechanical and Mechatronic EngineeringThe University of SydneySydneyNSW 2006Australia

A generalized analytical model is developed to predict progressive failure behavior of several types of textile composites,including plain weave composites,twill weave composites,two-dimensional tri-axially braided composites and warpreinforced 2.5-dimensional braided composites.In this model,the unit cell(UC)of composite is firstly identified and reconstructed into a refined lamina structure with multiple equivalent lamina elements(ELEs)based on apt geometrical approximation and assumptions.Secondly,two-way coupled stress-strain responses within the UC(macro-scale)and ELE(meso-scale)are established through a universal series-parallel model(SPM).Finally,a progressive damage model,which consists of damage initiation criteria and a stiffness evolution strategy,is employed to predict damage behavior of the ELE.The analytical results including mechanical properties and progressive failure process are validated against the existing numerical and experimental ones in literature.The validated analytical model is then used to study the effects of global fiber volume fraction,braided angle,shear failure coefficient and selected failure criteria on stiffness,strength and failure process.The present results demonstrate the efficiency and generic capability of the present analytical model for predicting the mechanical responses of a range of textile composites.

关键词： Textile composites Analytical model Series-parallel model Damage mechanics Strength

Morphology,composition,and sources of individual aerosol particles at a regional background site of the YRD,China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2019年第3期31卷 354-362页

作者： Liang Xu A.P.Lingaswamy Yinxiao ZHANG Lei Liu Yuanyuan Wang Jian zhang Qianli Ma Weijun Li Environment Research Institute Shandong University Santhiram Engineering College Lin'an Air Background Station (LABS) Department of Atmospheric Sciences School of Earth Sciences Zhejiang University

Aerosol samples were collected at Lin'an, a background site of Yangtze River Delta(YRD).Morphology, size, composition, and mixing state of individual aerosol particles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS), and the soluble ions of PM_(1.0) were studied by aerosol mass spectrometer(AMS). The daily average AMS mass concentrations of sulfate, nitrate, and ammonium were about 5.8, 8.6, and 5.6 μg/m^3, respectively. Individual aerosol particles were classified into seven types: S-rich, K-rich, organic matter(OM), soot, fly ash, metal, and mineral. S-rich particles were dominant in all size bins, and 51%(by number) of S-rich particles were internally mixed with other particles. The fraction of organic coating particles was 13.7% in morning, 25.2% in afternoon, and 11% in evening, suggesting that the strong photochemical process during afternoon produced more secondary organic aerosols(SOA) on the surface of inorganic particles. Fly ash and metal particles were abundant during the day, suggesting the influence of emissions from coal-fired power plants and steel plants. The results indicate that the intense industrial emissions in the YRD significantly transported to the background areas. PM_(2.5) concentration may be lower in background air than in urban air but complex mixing state of aerosol particles indicates that the long-range transported particles substantially influenced the background air quality.

关键词： Regional background air Transmission electron microscopy Individual aerosol particles Mixing state Yangtze River Delta

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汉末东安设郡考辨

中国典籍与文化 2022年第3期 12-14页

作者：张寅潇陕西省社会科学院文化与历史研究所

东汉时东安本为徐州属县,《三国志·武帝纪》“入青州破齐、北海、东安”的记载却将东安与郡国一级的齐、北海并列,裴注引书中又有“东安太守”之语,似乎都表明东安县曾于汉末升格为郡。但相关地理志均未提及,《文选》李善注所引同样书... 详细信息

东汉时东安本为徐州属县,《三国志·武帝纪》“入青州破齐、北海、东安”的记载却将东安与郡国一级的齐、北海并列,裴注引书中又有“东安太守”之语,似乎都表明东安县曾于汉末升格为郡。但相关地理志均未提及,《文选》李善注所引同样书籍中又有“乐安太守”的异文,再结合东安、乐安所处的地理位置分析,《武帝纪》中“东安”实为“乐安”之讹,汉末东安设郡的可能性也非常小。

关键词：汉末东安乐安三国志

The basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene,OsbHLH38,plays a key role in controlling rice salt tolerance

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2023年第8期65卷 1859-1873页

作者： Fengping Du yinxiao Wang Juan Wang Yingbo Li Yue zhang Xiuqin Zhao Jianlong Xu Zhikang Li Tianyong Zhao Wensheng Wang Binying Fu Institute of Crop Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing100081China State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas College of Life SciencesNorthwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China Anhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036China Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab/National Nanfan Research Institute(Sanya) Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesSanya 572024China

The plant hormone abscisic acid(ABA)is crucial for plant seed germination and abiotic stress tolerance.However,the association between ABA sensitivity and plant abiotic stress tolerance remains largely unknown.In this study,436 rice accessions were assessed for their sensitivity to ABA during seed germination.The considerable diversity in ABA sensitivity among rice germplasm accessions was primarily reflected by the differentiation between the Xian(indica)and Geng(japonica)subspecies and between the upland-Geng and lowland-Geng ecotypes.The upland-Geng accessions were most sensitive to ABA.Genome-wide association analyses identified four major quantitative trait loci containing21 candidate genes associated with ABA sensitivity of which a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene,OsbHLH38,was the most important for ABA sensitivity.Comprehensive functional analyses using knockout and overexpression transgenic lines revealed that OsbHLH38 expression was responsive to multiple abiotic stresses.Overexpression of OsbHLH38 increased seedling salt tolerance,while knockout of OsbHLH38 increased sensitivity to salt stress.A salt-responsive transcription factor,OsDREB2A,interacted with OsbHLH38 and was directly regulated by OsbHLH38.Moreover,OsbHLH38 affected rice abiotic stress tolerance by mediating the expression of a large set of transporter genes of phytohormones,transcription factor genes,and many downstream genes with diverse functions,including photosynthesis,redox homeostasis,and abiotic stress responsiveness.These results demonstrated that OsbHLH38 is a key regulator in plant abiotic stress tolerance.

关键词： abscisic acid genome-wide association analysis rice salttolerance seedgermination

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西汉王贺三老层级考析

中国典籍与文化 2019年第3期 126-130页

作者：张寅潇华南师范大学历史文化学院

《汉书·元后传》载元后祖父王贺曾迁往魏郡元城委粟里,为三老,以往学界多认为王贺是里三老,后经学者批驳并以后文“魏郡人德之”证明应为郡三老.然魏郡人感激王贺的主要原因并非是其任三老,而是之前王贺赦免了理应连坐的万余魏郡吏民,... 详细信息

《汉书·元后传》载元后祖父王贺曾迁往魏郡元城委粟里,为三老,以往学界多认为王贺是里三老,后经学者批驳并以后文“魏郡人德之”证明应为郡三老.然魏郡人感激王贺的主要原因并非是其任三老,而是之前王贺赦免了理应连坐的万余魏郡吏民,且与普遍存在的“县三老”相比,汉代文献所见“郡三老”甚少.另外,在叙述王贺迁徙地时,由于牵扯到后文沙鹿地的传说而例外地具体到“里”,也在一定程度上影响了人们对于其所任三老层级的认识,实则王贺还应以汉代常见的县三老为是,即魏郡元城三老.

关键词：西汉王贺三老元城

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《典略》“东备白骑”释疑

史志学刊 2023年第3期 33-37页

作者：张寅潇陕西省社会科学院文化与历史研究所陕西西安710065

曹魏鱼豢所撰《典略》在记载汉末马腾事迹时有“北备胡寇、东备白骑”一语,学界对“白骑”的指代对象有所争议,或以为鲜卑、鲜卑骑兵,或以为张白骑。“白虏”或“白贼”是东晋时秦人对鲜卑人的蔑称,汉末三国时并无此称呼。东汉末年,张... 详细信息

曹魏鱼豢所撰《典略》在记载汉末马腾事迹时有“北备胡寇、东备白骑”一语,学界对“白骑”的指代对象有所争议,或以为鲜卑、鲜卑骑兵,或以为张白骑。“白虏”或“白贼”是东晋时秦人对鲜卑人的蔑称,汉末三国时并无此称呼。东汉末年,张角领导的黄巾起义失败后,一些黄巾余部仍在继续活动,张白骑便是其中一部。马腾屯驻关中之时,张白骑曾两次参与对汉王朝的叛乱,马腾皆前往协助平叛,“白骑”应指像张白骑之类的反抗势力。

关键词：汉末《典略》马腾白骑三国

The Influence of Quantum Technology on the Development of Metrology and Measuring Science

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Aerospace China 2016年第3期17卷 28-35页

作者： zhang Tieli MIAO yinxiao beijing aerospace institute for metrology and measurement technology Beijing 100076

In the new century, quantum technology has developed rapidly and has been applied in many fields. As an important aspect of the aerospace science, metrology and measuring science is a field which is influenced by the quantum technology dramatically. The new generation of the International System of Units will be redefined on the basis of the quantum theory. More and more new sensing techniques are developed taking into account quantum principles. In this paper, the influence of quantum technology on metrology and measuring science is introduced.

关键词：量子理论技术开发计量学科学发展国际单位制航天科学测量科学量子原理