检索结果-南通市图书馆

A MODEL AND AN ANALYTICAL METHOD FOR CONVEYOR SYSTEMS IN DISTRIBUTION CENTERS

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2010年第4期19卷 408-429页

作者： ying WANG Chen zhou Manheim Consulting USA Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology USA

The design and operation of high volume conveyor systems in distribution centers are important due to its high cost, large footprint and critical role in the system. However, there is no analytical model available. In this paper, we study the characteristics of the conveyor sortation system, develop a generic model of a complex conveyor network. We then use the Delay and Stock abstraction to develop an approximate analytical method using sample path analysis and dynamic network flow model. The decision variables include length of accumulation segments and the speeds of conveyor components aforementioned decision variables. This analytical solution provides faster analysis, insights and useful subgradient with respect to the decision variables.

关键词： Conveyor system sortation system network accumulation sample path analysis dynamic network flow

远洋航渡人员功能性消化不良发病情况及干预效果分析

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志 2016年第11期11卷 1073-1075页

作者：王欣孙涛夏菁顾盈盈周山田宇红海军总医院北京100048

目的调查远洋航渡期间任务官兵功能性消化不良（functionaldyspepsia，FD）的发病情况，并分析其相关影响因素及干预治疗疗效。方法采用整群抽样方法，按照FD罗马Ⅲ分类及诊断标准，调查任务官兵FD的发病率及其影响因素；将发病人员随... 详细信息

目的调查远洋航渡期间任务官兵功能性消化不良（functionaldyspepsia，FD）的发病情况，并分析其相关影响因素及干预治疗疗效。方法采用整群抽样方法，按照FD罗马Ⅲ分类及诊断标准，调查任务官兵FD的发病率及其影响因素；将发病人员随机分为治疗组和对照组，对照组给予吗丁啉、多酶片对症治疗，治疗组只根据前期研究指定的健康手册进行健康教育，3个月后进行回归性调查，了解治疗效果。结果FD发病率为13．40％，2个亚型发病率（EPS6．22％，PDS7．18％）差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）；分析显示值班频度、高温高湿工作环境、吸烟、饮酒是FD发病的相关影响因素。治疗组（有效率64．29％）疗效明显好于对照组（有效率28．57％）。结论调查结果显示FD发病与工作紧张度、特殊工作环境及一些不良生活习惯呈正相关，通过系统的健康教育可有效地控制FD发病。“

关键词：远洋航渡功能性消化不良流行病学调查影响因素干预治疗疗效

Photometry of δ Sct-type and Related Stars: Results of AD Ari, IP Vir and YZ Boo

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2002年第1期2卷 43-50页

作者： Ai-ying zhou National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100012

Photometric results of three δ Scuti stars, AD Ari, IP Vir and YZ Boo from new observations obtained at the:Xinglong Station of the Beijing Astronom- ical Observatory (BAO) during 2000 aELd 2001 are reported. We present here the preliminary analyses. Detailed studies of these stars based on additional data will be published separately.

关键词： stars:variables:δ Scuti - stars: individual:AD Ari IP Vir YZ Boo - techniques:photometric

CMIP5 Simulated Change in the Intensity of the Hadley and Walker Circulations from the Perspective of Velocity Potential

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2016年第7期33卷 808-818页

作者： Botao zhou ying SHI ying XU National Climate Center China Meteorological Administration Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology

Based on the simulations of 31 global models in CMIP5, the performance of the models in simulating the Hadley and Walker circulations is evaluated. In addition, their change in intensity by the end of the 21st century （2080-2099） under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios, relative to 1986-2005, is analyzed from the perspective of 200 hPa velocity potential. Validation shows good performance of the individual CMIP5 models and the multi-model ensemble mean （MME） in re- producing the meridional （zonal） structure and magnitude of Hadley （Walker） circulation. The MME can also capture the observed strengthening tendency of the winter Hadley circulation and weakening tendency of the Walker circulation. Such secular trends can be simulated by 39% and 74% of the models, respectively. The MME projection indicates that the winter Hadley circulation and the Walker circulation will weaken under both scenarios by the end of the 21st century. The weak- ening amplitude is larger under RCP8.5 than RCP4.5, due to stronger external forcing. The majority of the CMIP5 models show the same projection as the MME. However, for the summer Hadley circulation, the MME shows little change under RCP4.5 and large intermodel spread is apparent. Around half of the models project an increase, and the other half project a decrease. Under the RCP8.5 scenario, the MME and 65% of the models project a weakening of the summer southern Hadley circulation.

关键词： Hadley circulation Walker circulation model evaluation CMIP5 projection velocity potential

Distributed fiber optic sensing system for vibration monitoring of 3D printed bridges

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第1期21卷 28-34页

作者： ZHAO Shuai zhou Ran LUO Mingming LIU Jianfei LIU Xiongfei zhou Tao School of Electronic Information Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory of Electronic Materials and Devices School of Civil Engineering and Transportation Hebei University of Technology Tianjin Jinhang Institute of Technical Physics

The fiber optic sensing technology provides data support in structural health monitoring of the macro facilities, including design, construction, and maintenance of bridges, tunnels, ports and other infrastructures. In this paper, a distributed vibration sensing system is proved to be responsive to a single touch over a 1.8-m-long equivalent fiber segment, covering a vibration frequency from 5 Hz to 25 kHz. The sensing fiber was arranged as an S type layout on the bridge to recognize the standing state, windblown disturbance, and walking vibration. Moreover, the knocking and climbing events are recognized fiber laying spinning lines and hanging on the fences, respectively. The demonstration shows an accurate positioning and sensitive vibration monitoring applied on the automated three-dimensional(3D) printed bridge, which is applicable to all kinds of 3D printed facilities as intelligent sensory neuro-networks.

关键词： Spinning (fibers)

中国老年人午睡时长和夜间睡眠与抑郁症状的关联:基于2020年CHARLS数据的实证分析

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国全科医学 2025年第5期28卷 560-567页

作者：周梅杨爱琼邢英王玉玲新疆医科大学第一附属医院干部保健中心新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市830054

背景随着我国进入中度老龄化社会,老年人心理健康问题逐年增加,而生活习惯与老年人的心理健康密切相关。目的探讨我国老年人午睡时长、夜间睡眠与抑郁症状的关系,基于生活习惯角度推荐睡眠时间,为老年人抑郁早期防控提供科学依据。方法... 详细信息

背景随着我国进入中度老龄化社会,老年人心理健康问题逐年增加,而生活习惯与老年人的心理健康密切相关。目的探讨我国老年人午睡时长、夜间睡眠与抑郁症状的关系,基于生活习惯角度推荐睡眠时间,为老年人抑郁早期防控提供科学依据。方法基于2023-11-16公开发布第五轮(2020年)中国健康与养老追踪调查项目(CHARLS),纳入符合研究标准的8233名为研究对象。采用抑郁评定量表(CSE-D10)评估老年人抑郁症状,午睡时长划分5级:不午睡、<30 min、30~59 min、60~89 min、≥90 min,夜间睡眠分为5级:≥8 h、7~<8 h、6~<7 h、5~<6 h、<5 h。采用多因素Logistic回归分析探究影响老年人发生抑郁症状的因素,随机森林模型分析午睡时长、夜间睡眠在老年人发生抑郁症状中的重要程度,限制性立方样条曲线进一步探索午睡时长、夜间睡眠时长与抑郁症状发生风险之间的剂量-反应关系。结果2020年调查期间,中国老年人抑郁症状的发生率为24.84%(2045/8233)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,午睡时长30~59 min是老年人发生抑郁症状的保护因素(OR=0.814,95%CI=0.673~0.985,P=0.034),夜间睡眠时间<5 h是老年人发生抑郁症状的危险因素(OR=1.705,95%CI=1.435~2.027,P<0.001)。女性、未婚/分居/离异/丧偶、失能、身体疼痛、强度体力活动、自评健康状况下降、生活满意度下降、卒中、帕金森病会增加老年人发生抑郁症状的风险(P<0.05)。随机森林模型显示,午睡时长、夜间睡眠时间对抑郁症状影响的重要性较高。午睡时长与发生抑郁症状之间存在非线性关系(P_(nonlinear)<0.05),老年人发生抑郁症的风险在午睡时长30 min后随着时间的增加而持续降低,最低水平约为50 min,午睡时长超过75 min后抑郁症状的发生风险会增加。老年人患抑郁症状的发生风险在夜间睡眠6 h后随着时间的增加而持续降低,最低水平约为7 h,睡眠时间超过9 h后抑郁的风险会增加(Poverall<0.05)。结论中国老年人群抑郁症的患病率较高(24.84%),午睡时长、夜间睡眠的持续时间与抑郁症之间呈J型关系,建议老年人每天午睡30~75 min,适度的午睡时长有效降低老年人发生抑郁症状的风险,同时夜间睡眠6~9 h降低抑郁症状的发生风险,对老年人群抑郁症的早期防控具有一定的意义。

关键词：抑郁老年人午睡时长夜间睡眠中国健康与养老追踪调查项目

Prussian Blue Analogue‑Templated Nanocomposites for Alkali‑Ion Batteries:Progress and Perspective

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 216-261页

作者： Jian‑En zhou Yilin Li Xiaoming Lin Jiaye Ye Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment Ministry of EducationSchool of ChemistrySouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006People’s Republic of China School of Chemistry and Physics Faculty of ScienceQueensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia Centre for Materials Science Queensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia

Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)have dominated the portable electronic and electrochemical energy markets since their commercialisation,whose high cost and lithium scarcity have prompted the development of other alkali-ion batteries(AIBs)including sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).Owing to larger ion sizes of Na^(+)and K^(+)compared with Li^(+),nanocomposites with excellent crystallinity orientation and well-developed porosity show unprecedented potential for advanced lithium/sodium/potassium *** enticing open rigid framework structures,Prussian blue analogues(PBAs)remain promising self-sacrificial templates for the preparation of various nanocomposites,whose appeal originates from the well-retained porous structures and exceptional electrochemical activities after thermal *** review focuses on the recent progress of PBA-derived nanocomposites from their fabrication,lithium/sodium/potassium storage mechanism,and applications in AIBs(LIBs,SIBs,and PIBs).To distinguish various PBA derivatives,the working mechanism and applications of PBA-templated metal oxides,metal chalcogenides,metal phosphides,and other nanocomposites are systematically evaluated,facilitating the establishment of a structure–activity correlation for these *** on the fruitful achievements of PBA-derived nanocomposites,perspectives for their future development are envisioned,aiming to narrow down the gap between laboratory study and industrial reality.

关键词： Prussian blue analogues Self-sacrificial template Lithium-ion batteries Sodium-ion batteries Potassium-ion batteries

An alternative practical design method for structures with viscoelastic dampers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2018年第3期17卷 459-473页

作者： Joaquim Mimusse Tchamo zhou ying State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering Tongji University

Viscoelastic dampers（VEDs） are one of the most common passive control devices used in new and retrofit building projects which reduce the structure responses and dissipate seismic energy during an *** methods to design this kind of dampers have been proposed based on the desired level of additional damping,eigenvalue assignment,modal strain energy,linear quadratic regulator control theories,and other *** the current engineering practice,the popular method is the one based on the modal strain energy that uses the inter-story lateral stiffness as one of the main variables for damper ***,depending on the configuration of the structure,in some cases the resulting interstory lateral stiffness can be very ***,the dampers size would also be large producing much more damping than that effectively necessary,resulting in an increase of the overall cost of the supplemental damping system and causing excessive stress on the structural elements connected to the *** this paper an alternative practical design method for structures with VEDs is *** method uses the inter-story shear forces as one of the main variables to accomplish the damper design compared to what was done in previous *** time-history analyses were conducted on a 7-story reinforced concrete（RC） structure to check the reliability and effectiveness of the proposed *** on the seismic performance between the structure without dampers and that equipped with VEDs were carried *** is concluded that the proposed method results in a very suitable size of dampers,which are able to improve the performance of the structure at all levels of earthquake ground motions and satisfying the drift requirement prescribed in the codes.

关键词： viscoelastic dampers passive control seismic design method inter-story shear forces earthquake engineering

Microbial remediation of aromatics-contaminated soil

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017年第2期11卷 1-9页

作者： ying Xu Ning-Yi zhou State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism & School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

Aromatics-contaminated soil is of particular environmental concern as it exhibits carcinogenic and mutagenic properties. Bioremediation, a biological approach for the removal of soil contaminants, has several advantages over traditional soil remediation methodologies including high efficiency, complete pollutant removal, low expense and limited or no secondary pollution. Bioaugmentation, defined as the introduction of specific competent strains or consortia of microorganisms, is a widely applied bioremediation technology for soil remediation. In this review, it is concluded which several successful studies of bioaugmentation of aromatics-contaminated soil by single strains or mixed consortia. In recent decades, a number of reports have been published on the metabolic machinery of aromatics degradation by microorganisms and their capacity to adapt to aromatics-contaminated environments. Thus, microorganisms are major players in site remediation. The bioremediation/bioaugmentation process relies on the immense metabolic capacities of microbes for transformation of aromatic pollutants into essentially harmless or, at least, less toxic compounds. Aromatics-contaminated soils are successfully remediated with adding not only single strains but also bacterial or fungal consortia. Furthermore several novel approaches, which microbes combined with physical, chemical or biological factors, increase remediatio.n efl~.ciency of aromatics-contaminated soil. Meanwhile, the environmental factors also have appreciable impacts on the bioaugmentation process. The biostatistics method is recommended for analysis of the effects of bioaugmentation treatments.

关键词： Aromatics-contaminated soilBacteriaBioaugmentationBioremediationFungi