检索结果-南通市图书馆

Aircraft parameter estimation using a stacked long short-term memory network and Levenberg-Marquardt method

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 123-136页

作者： Zhe HUI yinan KONG Weigang YAO Gang CHEN School of Aerospace Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China Computation Aerodynamics Institution China Aerodynamics Research and Development CenterMianyang 621000China Faculty of Computing Engineering and MediaDe Montfort UniversityLeicester LE19BHUnited Kingdom School of Aerospace Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

To effectively estimate the unknown aerodynamic parameters from the aircraft’s flight data,this paper proposes a novel aerodynamic parameter estimation method incorporating a stacked Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM)network model and the Levenberg-Marquardt(LM)*** stacked LSTM network model was designed to realize the aircraft dynamics modeling by utilizing a frame of nonlinear functional mapping based entirely on the measured input-output data of the aircraft system without requiring explicit postulation of the *** LM method combines the already-trained LSTM network model to optimize the unknown aerodynamic *** proposed method is applied by using the real flight data,generated by ATTAS aircraft and a bio-inspired morphing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV).The investigation reveals that for the two different flight data,the designed stacked LSTM network structure can maintain the efficacy of the network prediction capability only by appropriately adjusting the dropout rates of its hidden layers without changing other network parameters(i.e.,the initial weights,initial biases,number of hidden cells,time-steps,learning rate,and number of training iterations).Besides,the proposed method’s effectiveness and potential are demonstrated by comparing the estimated results of the ATTAS aircraft or the bio-inspired morphing UAV with the corresponding reference values or wind-tunnel results.

关键词： Parameter estimation LSTM network model LM method Aerodynamic parameters Flight data Aircraft dynamics modeling Network prediction capability Network parameters

Ultrahigh performance passive radiative cooling by hybrid polar dielectric metasurface thermal emitters

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opto-Electronic Advances 2024年第4期7卷 17-25页

作者： yinan Zhang Yinggang Chen Tong Wang Qian Zhu Min Gu Institute of Photonic Chips University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Centre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics School of Optical-Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

Real-world passive radiative cooling requires highly emissive,selective,and omnidirectional thermal emitters to maintain the radiative cooler at a certain temperature below the ambient temperature while maximizing the net cooling *** various selective thermal emitters have been demonstrated,it is still challenging to achieve these conditions sim-ultaneously because of the extreme difficulty in controlling thermal emission of photonic structures in *** we demonstrated hybrid polar dielectric metasurface thermal emitters with machine learning inverse design,en-abling a high emissivity of~0.92 within the atmospheric transparency window 8-13μm,a large spectral selectivity of~1.8 and a wide emission angle up to 80 degrees,*** selective and omnidirectional thermal emitter has led to a new record of temperature reduction as large as~15.4°C under strong solar irradiation of~800 W/m2,signific-antly surpassing the state-of-the-art *** designed structures also show great potential in tackling the urban heat island effect,with modelling results suggesting a large energy saving and deployment area *** research will make significant impact on passive radiative cooling,thermal energy photonics and tackling global climate change.

关键词： radiative cooling dielectric metasurfaces machine learning thermal emitters

Rational modulation of electronic structure in PtAuCuNi alloys boosts efficient electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation assisted with energy-saving hydrogen evolution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 557-567,I0014页

作者： Hu Yao yinan Zheng Xin Yu Songjie Hu Baolian Su Xiaohui Guo Key Lab of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education The College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest UniversityXi’an 710069ShaanxiChina Department of Inorganic Chemistry University of NamurBruxellesB-5000 NamurBelgium

Compared to conventional electrocatalytic water splitting,electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation reaction(EOR)along with hydrogen production is considered a more energy-efficient ***,we prepared a type of novel quaternary alloy catalyst(PtAuCuNi@NF)that exhibits excellent activity for EOR(0.215 V at 10 mA cm^(-2))and hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)(7 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2)).Experimental results demonstrated that both Cu and Ni modulated the electronic environment around Pt and *** electron-rich active center facilitates the rapid adsorption and dissociation of reactants and intermediates for both EOR and ***,in the ethanol-assisted overall water splitting(E-OWS),a current density of 10 mA cm^(-2)was achieved at 0.28 ***,an advanced acid-base self-powered system(A-Bsps)that can achieve a self-powered voltage of 0.59 V was ***,the self-driven hydrogen production with zero external power supply was realized by integrating A-Bsps with the E-OWS *** interesting results can provide a feasible strategy for designing and developing advanced nanoalloy-based materials for clean energy integration and use in various fields.

关键词： Pt-based alloy Electronic structure Ethanol oxidation Self-powered system Overall water splitting

A Review of Computing with Spiking Neural Networks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 2909-2939页

作者： Jiadong Wu yinan Wang Zhiwei Li Lun Lu Qingjiang Li College of Electronic Science and Technology National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha410073China

Artificial neural networks(ANNs)have led to landmark changes in many fields,but they still differ significantly fromthemechanisms of real biological neural networks and face problems such as high computing costs,excessive computing power,and so *** neural networks(SNNs)provide a new approach combined with brain-like science to improve the computational energy efficiency,computational architecture,and biological credibility of current deep learning *** the early stage of development,its poor performance hindered the application of SNNs in real-world *** recent years,SNNs have made great progress in computational performance and practicability compared with the earlier research results,and are continuously producing significant *** there are already many pieces of literature on SNNs,there is still a lack of comprehensive review on SNNs from the perspective of improving performance and practicality as well as incorporating the latest research *** from this issue,this paper elaborates on SNNs along the complete usage process of SNNs including network construction,data processing,model training,development,and deployment,aiming to provide more comprehensive and practical guidance to promote the development of ***,the connotation and development status of SNNcomputing is reviewed systematically and comprehensively from four aspects:composition structure,data set,learning algorithm,software/hardware development *** the development characteristics of SNNs in intelligent computing are summarized,the current challenges of SNNs are discussed and the future development directions are also *** research shows that in the fields of machine learning and intelligent computing,SNNs have comparable network scale and performance to ANNs and the ability to challenge large datasets and a variety of *** advantages of SNNs over ANNs in terms of energy efficiency and spatial-temporal data processing

关键词： Spiking neural networks neural networks brain-like computing artificial intelligence learning algorithm

Discrimination of pharmacodynamic components and volatile compounds of Poria cocos cultivated with five different materials based on GC-IMS analysis

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Quality and Safety 2024年第1期8卷 135-144页

作者： yinan Wang Fei Zhou Hui Wang Jinping Zhang Hongxia Xu Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry Chinese Academy of ForestryHangzhouChina Chun‘an County Thousand-island Lake Forest Farm HangzhouChina

Objectives:The chemical constituents of Poria cocos grown with different substrates vary significantly;thus,identifying and comparing their biomarkers are *** and Methods:Herein,the chemical constituents of Poria cocos obtained with five different substrates were assessed using gas chromatography–ion mobility spectrometry(GC-IMS),high-performance liquid chromatography and multivariate statistical ***:The content of moisture,ash,alcohol-soluble matter,and heavy metals,except for those of the miscellaneous wood Poria cocos,conform to the specifications defined in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia(Edition 2020),and the polysaccharide contents are all greater than 57%.Conclusions:Based on GC-IMS and the established fingerprints,87 compounds were detected,70 of which were identified in each *** statistical analysis revealed seven compounds(two esters,three alcohols,and two aldehydes),which could be considered as potential marker compounds for discrimination.

关键词： Poria cocos cultivation material pharmacodynamic component gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry(GC-IMS) volatile compound.

Role of 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptors in the regulation of anxiety reactions

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2024年第1期25卷 23-37页

作者： yinan DU Zhiwei LI Yukui ZHAO Jing HAN Weiping HU Zhiqiang LIU MOE Key Laboratory of Modern Teaching Technology Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an710062China

5-Hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)type 3 receptor(5-HT_(3)R)is the only type of ligand-gated ion channel in the 5-HT receptor *** the high permeability of Na+,K+,and Ca2+and activation of subsequent voltage-gated calcium channels(VGCCs),5-HT_(3)R induces a rapid increase of neuronal excitability or the release of neurotransmitters from axon terminals in the central nervous system(CNS).5-HT_(3)Rs are widely expressed in the medial prefrontal cortex(mPFC),amygdala(AMYG),hippocampus(HIP),periaqueductal gray(PAG),and other brain regions closely associated with anxiety *** have a bidirectional regulatory effect on anxiety reactions by acting on different types of cells in different brain regions.5-HT_(3)Rs mediate the activation of the cholecystokinin(CCK)system in the AMYG,and theγ-aminobutyric acid(GABA)“disinhibition”mechanism in the prelimbic area of the mPFC promotes anxiety by the activation of GABAergic intermediate inhibitory neurons(IINs).In contrast,a 5-HT_(3)R-induced GABA“disinhibition”mechanism in the infralimbic area of the mPFC and the ventral HIP produces anxiolytic effects.5-HT_(2)R-mediated regulation of anxiety reactions are also activated by 5-HT_(3)R-activated 5-HT release in the HIP and *** provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of anxiety disorders or the production of anxiolytic drugs by targeting 5-HT_(3)***,given the circuit specific modulation of 5-HT_(3)Rs on emotion,systemic use of 5-HT_(3)R agonism or antagonism alone seems unlikely to remedy anxiety,which deeply hinders the current clinical application of 5-HT_(3)R ***,the exploitation of circuit targeting methods or a combined drug strategy might be a useful developmental approach in the future.

关键词： 5-Hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor(5-HT_(3)R) Anxiety Medial prefrontal cortex Amygdala Hippocampus Periaqueductal gray

A case report of bilateral lateral ventricle calcified pseudoneoplasm of the neuraxins

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Neurosurgical Journal 2024年第1期10卷 67-72页

作者： Xiaolong Qiao yinan Chen Ying Ji Chaoshi Niu Chuandong Cheng Anhui University of Science and Technology HuainanAnhui 232001People’s Republic of China Department of Neurosurgery The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of China1st Tianehu RoadHefeiAnhui 230031People’s Republic of China

Background Calcifying pseudoneoplasm of the neuraxis(CAPNON)is indeed a rare central nervous system lesion that can occur in central nervous system(CNS).Due to its infrequency and limited literature reports,it is challenging to diagnose and manage *** presentation In this intriguing study,we embarked on a quest to uncover the story of a 16-year-old girl who experienced bothersome *** advanced imaging techniques like computed tomography(CT)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),we glimpsed a delicate calcified growth within the lateral ventricles’posterior *** by our unwavering commitment to solving mysteries,we embarked on a surgical journey that not only freed the young patient from her ailment but also shed light on the true nature of her puzzling adversary—a remarkable *** For patients with CAPNON who have multiple or non-respectable lesions,the primary goal is to alleviate *** alleviating the symptoms with partial resection,close monitoring of any residual lesions is *** there is no evidence for disease progression,a strategy of continued close observation is appropriate.

关键词： CAPNON Imaging Pathology Operation

Synergetic optimization operation method for distribution network based on SOP and PV

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global Energy Interconnection 2024年第2期7卷 130-141页

作者： Lei Chen Ning Zhang Xingfang Yang Wei Pei Zhenxing Zhao yinan Zhu Hao Xiao State Grid Shijiazhuang Electric Power Company Shijiazhuang 130100P.R.China Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190P.R.China IEEE Power and Energy Society New YorkUSA

The integration of distributed generation brings in new challenges for the operation of distribution networks,including out-of-limit voltage and power flow *** open points(SOP)are new power electronic devices that can flexibly control active and reactive power *** the exception of active power output,photovoltaic(PV)devices can provide reactive power compensation through an ***,a synergetic optimization operation method for SOP and PV in a distribution network is proposed.A synergetic optimization model was *** voltage deviation,network loss,and ratio of photovoltaic abandonment were selected as the objective *** PV model was improved by considering the three reactive power output modes of the PV *** the load fluctuation and loss of the SOP were *** multi-objective optimization algorithms were used,and a compromise optimal solution was *** studies were conducted using an IEEE 33-node *** simulation results indicated that the SOP and PVs complemented each other in terms of active power transmission and reactive power *** optimization improves power control capability and flexibility,providing better power quality and PV consumption rate.

关键词： Synergetic optimization Soft open point(SOP) Photovoltaic(PV) Distribution network

Microphysical Characteristics of Rainfall Based on Long-Term Observations with a 2DVD in Yangbajain,Tibet

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第9期41卷 1721-1734页

作者： Ming LI Yongheng BI Yonghai SHEN yinan WANG Ciren Nima Tianlu CHEN Daren LYU Key Laboratory for Cosmic Rays of the Ministry of Education Tibet UniversityLhasa 850000China Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation(LAGEO) Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100029China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Raindrop size distribution(DSD)plays a crucial role in enhancing the accuracy of radar quantitative precipitation estimates in the Tibetan Plateau(TP).However,there is a notable scarcity of long-term,high-resolution observations in this *** address this issue,long-term observations from a two-dimensional video disdrometer(2DVD)were leveraged to refine the radar and satellite-based algorithms for quantifying precipitation in the hinterland of the *** was observed that weak precipitation(R<1,mm h-1)accounts for 86%of the total precipitation time,while small raindrops(D<2 mm)comprise 99%of the total raindrop ***,the average spectral width of the DSD increases with increasing rain *** DSD characteristics of convective and stratiform precipitation were discussed across five different rain rates,revealing that convective precipitation in Yangbajain(YBJ)exhibits characteristics similar to maritime-like *** constrained relationships between the slopeΛand shapeμ,D_(m)and N_(w)of gamma DSDs were ***,we established a correlation between the equivalent diameter and drop axis ratio and found that raindrops on the TP attain a nearly spherical ***,the application of the rainfall retrieval algorithms of the dual-frequency precipitation radar in the TP is improved based on the statistical results of the DSD.

关键词： Tibetan Plateau raindrop size distribution 2DVD dual frequency radar microphysical features