检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of nanjing medical {2. 2000年第1期14卷 41-44页

作者： yin min(殷敏) {2. lei(程雷) akira miyoshi 1 peng jieren(彭解人) 2.chen Zhibin(陈智斌)\ shi haibo(时海波)\ t sambe 3\ y {12. 4\ n sahashi 5 department of otolaryngology, the first affiliated hospital of nangjing medical university, nanj department of otolaryngology the First Affiliated Hospital of Nangjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210029P. R. China Visiting Professor the Research Centre for Nasal AllergyNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210029P. R. China department of otolaryngology Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University of Medical ScienceGuangzhou 510120P. R. China department of otolaryngology Tokyo Municipal Ebara HospitalTokyo 146Japan department of Cross-cultural Health Science Tohoku UniversitySendai 980Japan department of Biology of Pharmacology College Toho UniversityJapan

Objective to investigate the prevalence of cedar pollinosis in China, and compare Cryptomeria fortunei(Cf) with Cryptomeria japonica (Cj) morphologically. Methods\ An epidemiological survey on nasal allergy was carried out among 1 660 primary and middle school students and 1 62. university students, including questionnaire investigation, nasal inspection by the same doctor and scratch test with the allergen extract of Cj. the pollen of Cf and Cj were observed by optical and electron microscope. the genes of chloroplast of them were analysed. Results ①the total positive rate of cedar pollen scratch test was 4.2.. 55 cases of nasal allergy were confirmed according to the criteria of diagnosis, in which 8 cases showed positive reaction to Cj and only 1 case was hypersentive to it. ②no significant distinction between Cf and Cj was found by optical and electron microscope and no difference in gene analysis was found. Conclusion\ ①Cedar pollinosis does exist in China. It′s low prevbalence is related to the low quantity of cedar pollen.②Cf and Cj are of the same family and genus. ③there may be an increasing tendency of cedar pollinosis in China.\;

关键词： cedar cedar pollen cedar pollinosis epidemiological

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