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Vision-based Stabilization of Nonholonomic Mobile Robots by Integrating Sliding-mode Control and Adaptive Approach

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2013年第1期26卷 21-28页

作者： CAO Zhengcai YIN Longjie fu yili College of Information Science and Technology Beijing University of Chemical Technology The State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems Harbin Institute of Technology

Vision-based pose stabilization of nonholonomic mobile robots has received extensive attention. At present, most of the solutions of the problem do not take the robot dynamics into account in the controller design, so that these controllers are difficult to realize satisfactory control in practical application. Besides, many of the approaches suffer from the initial speed and torque jump which are not practical in the real world. Considering the kinematics and dynamics, a two-stage visual controller for solving the stabilization problem of a mobile robot is presented, applying the integration of adaptive control, sliding-mode control, and neural dynamics. In the first stage, an adaptive kinematic stabilization controller utilized to generate the command of velocity is developed based on Lyapunov theory. In the second stage, adopting the sliding-mode control approach, a dynamic controller with a variable speed function used to reduce the chattering is designed, which is utilized to generate the command of torque to make the actual velocity of the mobile robot asymptotically reach the desired velocity. furthermore, to handle the speed and torque jump problems, the neural dynamics model is integrated into the above mentioned controllers. The stability of the proposed control system is analyzed by using Lyapunov theory. Finally, the simulation of the control law is implemented in perturbed case, and the results show that the control scheme can solve the stabilization problem effectively. The proposed control law can solve the speed and torque jump problems, overcome external disturbances, and provide a new solution for the vision-based stabilization of the mobile robot.

关键词： nonholonomic mobile robots vision-based stabilization sliding-mode control adaptive control neural dynamics

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Development of a novel hand-eye calibration for intuitive control of minimally invasive surgical robot

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022年第3期17卷 91-108页

作者： Yanwen SUN Bo PAN yili fu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China

Robotic-assisted surgical system has introduced a powerful platform through dexterous instrument and hand-eye coordination intuitive *** knowledge of laparoscopic vision is a crucial piece of information for robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery focusing on improved surgical *** the transformation with respect to the laparoscope and robot slave arm frames using hand-eye calibration is essential,which is a key component for developing intuitive control *** proposed a novel two-step modified dual quaternion for hand-eye calibration in this *** dual quaternion was exploited to solve the hand-eye calibration simultaneously and powered by an iteratively separate *** obtained hand-eye calibration result was applied to the intuitive control by using the hand-eye coordination *** simulations and experimental studies were conducted to evaluate the proposed method on our surgical robot *** extensively compared the proposed method with state-of-the-art *** demonstrate this method can improve the calibration *** effectiveness of the intuitive control algorithm was quantitatively evaluated,and an improved hand-eye calibration method was *** relationship between laparoscope and robot kinematics can be established for intuitive control.

关键词： minimally invasive surgery hand-eye calibration intuitive control surgical robot dual quaternion

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Ultrasound-guided prostate percutaneous intervention robot system and calibration by informative particle swarm optimization

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022年第1期17卷 18-33页

作者： Jiawen YAN Bo PAN yili fu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Applying a robot system in ultrasound-guided percutaneous intervention is an effective approach for prostate cancer diagnosis and *** limited space for robot manipulation restricts structure volume and *** this paper,an 8-degree-of-freedom robot system is proposed for ultrasound probe manipulation,needle positioning,and needle insertion.A novel parallel structure is employed in the robot system for space saving,structural rigidity,and collision *** particle swarm optimization method based on informative value is proposed for kinematic parameter identification to calibrate the parallel structure *** method identifies parameters in the modified kinematic model stepwise according to parameter *** experiments prove that the robot system can realize motions needed in *** applying the calibration method,a reasonable,reliable forward kinematic model is built,and the average errors can be limited to 0.963 and 1.846 mm for insertion point and target point,respectively.

关键词： ultrasound image guidance prostate percutaneous intervention parallel robot kinematics identification particle swarm optimization informative value

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Light weight design and integrated method for manufacturing hydraulic wheel-legged robots

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第9期25卷 701-715页

作者： Xu LI Haoyang YU Huaizhi ZONG Haibo FENG yili fu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

Design and manufacturing play pivotal roles in hydraulic-driven robotic ***,previous studies have emphasized mainly results and performance,often overlooking the specifics of the design and manufacturing *** paper introduces a novel approach known as light weight design and integrated manufacturing(LD&IM)for hydraulic wheel-legged *** LD&IM method leverages topology optimization and generative design techniques to achieve a substantial 45%weight reduction,enhancing the robot’s dynamic motion *** innovative design method not only streamlines the design process but also upholds the crucial attributes of light weight construction and high strength essential for hydraulic wheel-legged ***,the integrated manufacturing method,incorporating selective laser melting(SLM)and high-precision subtractive manufacturing(SM)processes,expedites the fabrication of high-quality *** the LD&IM approach,a hydraulic-driven single wheel-legged robot,denoted as WLR-IV,has been successfully *** robot boasts low mass and inertia,high strength,and a simplified component *** assess its dynamic jumping capabilities,the control loop integrates a linear quadratic regulator(LQR)and zero dynamic-based controller,while trajectory planning uses the spring-loaded inverted pendulum(SLIP)*** jumping results confirm the WLR-IV single-legged robot’s exceptional dynamic performance,validating both the effectiveness of the LD&IM method and the rationale behind the control strategy.

关键词： Wheel-legged robot Hydraulic driven Topology optimization Wheel-legged robot Hydraulic driven Topology optimization Additive manufacturing(AM) Jump control

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General closed-form inverse kinematics for arbitrary three-joint subproblems based on the product of exponential model

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022年第2期17卷 85-101页

作者： Tao SONG Bo PAN Guojun NIU Jiawen YAN yili fu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018China

The inverse kinematics problems of robots are usually decomposed into several Paden–Kahan subproblems based on the product of exponential model. However, the simple combination of subproblems cannot solve all the inverse kinematics problems, and there is no common approach to solve arbitrary three-joint subproblems in an arbitrary postural relationship. The novel algebraic geometric (NAG) methods that obtain the general closed-form inverse kinematics for all types of three-joint subproblems are presented in this paper. The geometric and algebraic constraints are used as the conditions precedent to solve the inverse kinematics of three-joint subproblems. The NAG methods can be applied in the inverse kinematics of three-joint subproblems in an arbitrary postural relationship. The inverse kinematics simulations of all three-joint subproblems are implemented, and simulation results indicating that the inverse solutions are consistent with the given joint angles validate the general closed-form inverse kinematics. Huaque III minimally invasive surgical robot is used as the experimental platform for the simulation, and a master–slave tracking experiment is conducted to verify the NAG methods. The simulation result shows the inverse solutions and six sets given joint angles are consistent. Additionally, the mean and maximum of the master–slave tracking experiment for the closed-form solution are 0.1486 and 0.4777 mm, respectively, while the mean and maximum of the master–slave tracking experiment for the compensation method are 0.3188 and 0.6394 mm, respectively. The experiments results demonstrate that the closed-form solution is superior to the compensation method. The results verify the proposed general closed-form inverse kinematics based on the NAG methods.

关键词： inverse kinematics Paden-Kahan subproblems three-joint subproblems product of exponential closed-form solution

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Design and Control for WLR-3P:A Hydraulic Wheel-Legged Robot

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Cyborg and Bionic Systems 2023年第1期4卷 243-259页

作者： Xu Li Haoyang Yu Haibo Feng Songyuan Zhang yili fu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System College of Mechatronics EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Intelligent Robot Research Center Zhejiang LaboratoryHangzhou 311100China

The robot used for disaster rescue or field exploration requires the ability of fast moving on flat road and adaptability on complex *** hybrid wheel-legged robot(WLR-3P,prototype of the third-generation hydraulic wheel-legged robot)has the characteristics of fast and efficient mobility on flat surfaces and high environmental adaptability on rough *** this paper,3 design requirements are proposed to improve the mobility and environmental adaptability of the *** meet these 3 requirements,2 design principles for each requirement are put ***,for light weight and low inertia with high stiffness,3-dimensional printing technology and lightweight material are ***,the integrated hydraulically driven unit is used for high power density and fast response ***,the microhydraulic power unit achieves power autonomy,adopting the hoseless design to strengthen the reliability of the hydraulic *** is more,the control system including hierarchical distributed electrical system and control strategy is *** mobility and adaptability of WLR-3P are demonstrated with a series of ***,the robot can achieve a speed of 13.6 km/h and a jumping height of 0.2 m.

关键词： robot Robot terrain

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Study on the Manufacturability Evaluation Based on Double-layer Model of Manufacturing Resources

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High Technology Letters 2001年第2期7卷 61-65页

作者：石旭东 fu yili Dai Yong Ma Yulin Advanced Manufacturing Technology Center Harbin Institute of Technology

Virtual organization is a new production patter and a principal part in advanced manufacturing systems such as agile manufacturing. Manufacturability evaluation is the necessary condition to form the virtual organization. A new manufacturability evaluation approach is described in this paper, which is carried out based on every process feature under the double-layer model of manufacturing resources proposed by authors. The manufacturing resources that build up the virtual organization are selected according to the results of manufacturability evaluation.

关键词： Manufacturability evaluation Double-layer model of manufacturing resources Virtual organization

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Avoiding obstacles by using a proximity infrared sensor skin

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High Technology Letters 2007年第2期13卷 126-130页

作者：曹政才 fu yili Wu Qidi Wang Shuguo Wang Guangguo CIMS Research Center Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P.R. China Robotics Institute Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 P.R. China

Placement and wiring of vast amount of sensor elements on the 3-dimensionally configured robot sur-face to form soft sensor skin is very difficult with the traditional technology. In this paper we propose a new method to realize such a *** implanting infrared sensors array in an elastic body, we obtain an elastic and tough sensor skin that can be shaped *** developed sensor skin is a large-area, flexi-ble array of infrared sensors with data processing *** on the skin electronics, it en-dows its carrier with an ability to sense its *** structure, the method of infrared sensor sig-nal processing, and basic experiments of sensor skin are presented. The validity of the infrared sensor skin is investigated by preliminary obstacle avoidance trial.

关键词： robot sensor skin infrared sensor obstacle avoidance

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微创外科手术机器人技术研究进展

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哈尔滨工业大学学报 2019年第1期51卷 1-15页

作者：付宜利潘博机器人技术与系统国家重点实验室(哈尔滨工业大学) 哈尔滨150001

为实现外科手术的微创化、精确化、智能化、远程化,将机器人技术与微创外科手术相结合,在综述国内外微创外科手术机器人研究现状的基础上,重点论述和分析从操作手设计、控制结构与控制方法,对力反馈主手、手术器械及力感知、增强现实、... 详细信息

为实现外科手术的微创化、精确化、智能化、远程化,将机器人技术与微创外科手术相结合,在综述国内外微创外科手术机器人研究现状的基础上,重点论述和分析从操作手设计、控制结构与控制方法,对力反馈主手、手术器械及力感知、增强现实、半自主手术、手术训练系统等关键技术进行了介绍和分析.基于上述技术研发的微创外科手术机器人改善了医生进行微创手术的环境和工具,提高了外科手术的质量,具有广泛的应用和发展前景.对微创外科手术机器人技术的发展趋势进行了展望.

关键词：机器人微创外科手术主从控制远心运动力反馈

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腹腔微创机器人远心定位机构优化设计

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机器人 2016年第3期38卷 285-292页

作者：牛国君潘博付宜利哈尔滨工业大学机器人技术与系统国家重点实验室黑龙江哈尔滨150001

提出一种新型的三角形远心定位机构用于腹腔微创手术,该机构简单,刚度高.为得到综合性能较优的三角形远心定位机构,提出了一种新型的多目标优化模型,该模型中包含4个优化目标函数:全局运动学性能指标、机构紧凑性指标、全局刚度综合性... 详细信息

提出一种新型的三角形远心定位机构用于腹腔微创手术,该机构简单,刚度高.为得到综合性能较优的三角形远心定位机构,提出了一种新型的多目标优化模型,该模型中包含4个优化目标函数:全局运动学性能指标、机构紧凑性指标、全局刚度综合性能指标和全局动力学性能指标;3个约束条件:工作空间约束、机构参数约束和质量约束;2个设计变量:2个关节之间夹角.应用非支配遗传算法求解多目标优化问题.根据优化结果建立了三角形远心定位机构实物模型.实验验证了该三角形远心定位机构的有效性.

关键词：微创机器人远心定位机构多目标优化非支配遗传算法

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