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Simula.ion of Runoff a.d Sediment Yield for a.Ka.eri Wa.ershed Using SWa. Model

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Journa. of Geoscience a.d Environment Protection 2016年第1期4卷 1-15页

作者： Vidula.a. Swa.i Susha.a.S. Kulka.ni Ra.a.a.ba.u Institute of Technology Sangli India

Wa.ershed a. a. entry point a.ts a. a.beginning to a.dress the issues of susta.na.le ra.nwa.er ma.a.ement for improving livelihoods. Extra.tion of wa.ershed pa.a.eters using Geogra.hica. Informa.ion System (GIS) a.d use of simula.ion models is the current trend for hydrologic eva.ua.ion of wa.ersheds. In the present study, the open Source Tool Qua.tum GIS 2.2.0 wa. used for prepa.a.ion of ma.s to verify the spa.ia. extent of the a.ea. The Soil a.d Wa.er a.sessment Tool (SWa.) ha.ing a. interfa.e with a.c-View GIS softwa.e (a.cGIS 10.1 with a.c SWa. 2012 extension) wa. selected for the estima.ion of runoff a.d sediment yield from Ka.eri wa.ershed, loca.ed in Western Ma.a.a.htra.region. The coefficient of determina.ion (R2) for the monthly a.d yea.ly runoff wa. obta.ned a. 0.849 a.d 0.951 respectively for the ca.ibra.ion period 1979 to 2000 a.d 0.801 a.d 0.950 respectively for the va.ida.ion period 2001-2013. The R2 va.ue in estima.ing the monthly a.d yea.ly sediment yield during ca.ibra.ion period wa. computed a. 0.722 a.d 0.788 respectively. The R2 for monthly a.d yea.ly sediment yield va.ues for va.ida.ion period wa. observed to be 0.565 a.d 0.684 respectively.

关键词： a.c SWa. Ca.ibra.ion Va.ida.ion GIS Runoff Sediment Yield Coefficient of Determina.ion R2

a. a.tenua.ed Stra.n of Cucumber Green Mottle Mosa.c Virus a. a.Biologica. Control a.ent a.a.nst Pa.hogenic Vira. Stra.ns

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a.erica. Journa. of Pla.t Sciences 2016年第5期7卷 724-732页

作者： a.na.a. Sla.okhotova.Eka.erina.a. Istomina.Emma.N. a.dreeva.Ta.ya.a.V. Korostyleva.Vita.ij a. Pukha.skij a.exa.der N. Shija. Ta.ya.a.I. Odintsova Va.ilov Institute of Genera. Genetics Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow Russia

Cucumber green mottle mosa.c virus (CGMMV), a.member of the Toba.ovirus genus, ca.ses a.severe disea.e of cucurbits. In the Moscow region of Russia. Federa.ion, the incidence of infection on cucumber pla.ts in greenhouses is high;however, the virus is poorly studied. In this work, the full-length genomes of two pa.hogenic MC-1 a.d MC-2 stra.ns of CGMMV isola.ed from cucumber pla.ts grown in greenhouses in the Moscow region a.d the a.tenua.ed VIROG-43M stra.n were sequenced. Compa.ison of VIROG-43M nucleotide sequence with those of the pa.hogenic stra.ns revea.ed three missense muta.ions. Their role in a.tenua.ion is discussed. For the first time, in a.number of tria.s conducted under la.ora.ory conditions a.d in commercia. greenhouses, the efficiency of the a.tenua.ed VIROG-43M stra.n a. a.biocontrol a.ent for cucumber pla.t protection resulting in significa.t yield ga.n wa. demonstra.ed. Phylogenetic a.a.ysis with 83 full-length CGMMV coa. protein genes isola.ed in 16 different countries showed tha. Russia. stra.ns a.e rela.ed to isola.es from Spa.n, Greece, USa.a.d Isra.l.

关键词： Cucumber Green Mottle Mosa.c Virus Toba.ovirus a.tenua.ed Virus Stra.n Cross-Protection Biologica. Control

Epidemiologica. Study of Ra.idly Emerging Uropa.hogens Isola.ed from Urina.y Ca.heter a.d Its Influentia. Demogra.hic Fa.tors Responsible for Conta.ina.ion

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a.va.ces in Microbiology 2020年第12期10卷 713-729页

作者： a.ja.i a. Tiwa.i Nira. Ghna.a.e Yogesh Kha.shinge Depa.tment of Microbiology Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University Amravati India

Urina.y tra.t infections (UTI) a.e very common in a.l the developed a. well a. developing countries in which the ma.ority of infections a.e ca.heter a.socia.ed. Ca.heter a.socia.ed urina.y tra.t infections (Ca.TI) is one of the ma.or ca.ses of hospita. a.quired infections. The a.m of this study is to investiga.e influentia. demogra.hic fa.tors responsible for conta.ina.ion a.socia.ed with the ra.e of Ca.TI, while ta.ing into a.count type of urina.y ca.heter used, the most common orga.isms found, pa.ient dia.nosis, a.e, gender, a.d compa.ison with other studies. During the study, 22 uropa.hogenic species were isola.ed from the different segments of urina.y ca.heter sa.ples of the pa.ients collected from 12 different hospita.s of a.ra.a.i city, Ma.a.a.htra. India.from Ja.ua.y 2015 to 2018. Gra. nega.ive orga.isms were the most frequent isola.es, with Pseudomona. a.ruginosa./i> (16.08%) being the most common followed by Escherichia.coli (10%) a.d Ca.dida.a.bica.s a.counted for a.most 11% of a.l the uropa.hogens. It wa. found tha. the ma.ority of uropa.hogens were isola.ed from the section a.(Ca.heter segment inside the bla.der) a.d section E (Ca.heter segment connected to dra.na.e tube) of the urina.y ca.heter. The dura.ion of the ca.heteriza.ion pla.s the ma.or role in the conta.ina.ion a.d further infection to continue. It wa. observed tha. the fema.e ca.heterized pa.ients a.e more prone to the conta.ina.ion a.d infection a. compa.ed to ma.e ca.heterized pa.ient. The a.tibiotic sensitivity pa.tern indica.es tha. Ma. (Multiple a.tibiotic Resista.ce) index wa. more tha. 0.2 for a.most a.l the uropa.hogens tested concluding tha. there is a.tibiotic stress on uropa.hogens a.d ra.e of resista.ce increa.ed ra.idly. a.so it wa. found tha. there wa. a.sta.istica.ly significa.t a.socia.ion between the dura.ion of ca.heteriza.ion, type of disea.e, a.e of pa.ient a.d type of ca.heter with respect to gender.

关键词： Ca.TI Uropa.hogens Urina.y Tra.t Infection Urina.y Ca.heter Conta.ina.ion

Development of the Orbita.-Free Density Functiona. a.proa.h: The Problem of a.gles between Cova.ent Bonds

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Modeling a.d Numerica. Simula.ion of Ma.eria. Science 2016年第2期6卷 11-16页

作者： Victor G. Za.odinsky Olga.a. Gorkusha Institute for Ma.eria. Science Khabarovsk Russia Institute of a.plied Ma.hema.ics Khabarovsk Russia

The Pa.lie’s principle is used for development of the orbita.-free (OF) version of the density functiona. theory. On the exa.ple of the three-a.omic clusters, a.3, Si3, a.d C3, it is shown tha. the OF a.proa.h ma. lea. to equilibrium configura.ions of a.omic systems with both the meta.lic a.d cova.ent bonding. The equilibrium intera.omic dista.ces, interbonding a.gles a.d binding energies a.e found in good a.corda.ce with the known da.a. Results will be useful for developing of theoretica. study of huge molecules a.d na.opa.ticles.

关键词： Orbita.-Free Density Functiona. Cova.ent Bonding a.gula. Bond Dependence

Colla.ora.ive Tools a.d Techniques of Knowledge Sha.ing: a.Litera.ure Review

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Journa. of Computer a.d Communica.ions 2022年第5期10卷 45-54页

作者： Ma.a. a. a.-Qa.ta.i Mehmet Sa.ih a.soy Informa.ion Systems Depa.tment Shaqraa University Shaqraa Saudi Arabia Informa.ion Systems Depa.tment King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia

Nowa.a.s, the world is frequently referred to a. the “informa.ion world”. Compa.ies rely on knowledge to differentia.e themselves a.d get a.competitive a.va.ta.e. a. a.result, businesses pa. close a.tention to knowledge ma.a.ement a.d devote a.significa.t a.ount of time a.d resources to ensuring tha. knowledge is a.propria.ely owned a.d exploited. Individua. knowledge tra.sfer is a.so a.fa.tor. The pa.er exa.ines knowledge tra.sfer a.d sha.ing, with the goa. of determining the most effective interna. communica.ion tool for informa.ion tra.sfer. The resea.ch findings should a.d compa.y ma.a.ement in orga.izing interna. communica.ion in a.wa. tha. a.lows them to ca.ry out their knowledge ma.a.ement pla..

关键词： Colla.ora.ive Tools Knowledge Sha.ing Knowledge Ma.a.ement Communica.ive a.tivities

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纽约州交通局的桥梁检查计划

公路 2009年第5期54卷 192-195页

作者： George a. Christia. 纽约州交通部

在过去20年里,纽约州交通运输部(NYSDOT)已对全州1.74万公路桥梁的桥梁状况的检查和评价计划进行了管理和监督。该计划的首要目标是确保纽约的桥梁保持结构和运营安全,数据收集和报告是为桥梁所有者提供评估桥梁的状态和维护需求的主要... 详细信息

在过去20年里,纽约州交通运输部(NYSDOT)已对全州1.74万公路桥梁的桥梁状况的检查和评价计划进行了管理和监督。该计划的首要目标是确保纽约的桥梁保持结构和运营安全,数据收集和报告是为桥梁所有者提供评估桥梁的状态和维护需求的主要信息来源。本文概述了纽约州交通部的桥梁检查和评价计划,包括项目范围、主要要求和特点、资源和数据应用。

关键词：纽约州桥梁检查

Rea.-Time Performa.ce a.sessment of Opera.ing Photovolta.c (PV) Systems

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Energy a.d Power Engineering 2020年第6期12卷 339-347页

作者： a.dulla. M. a.za.ra.i Moha.ed a. Zohdy Depa.tment of Electrica. a.d Computer Engineering Oakland University Rochester MI USA

a.technology ca.led sola. energy is a.very promising technique, a.d is considered a. the clea.est a.d the most a.unda.t renewa.le resource tha. is na.ura.ly a.a.la.le every da.. In this pa.er, a.Ma.La. environment ha. been developed to ca.cula.e rea.-time power incidence on a.PV system. It ta.es into a.count the time, loca.ion, PV tilt, a.d a.imuth a.gles, a.d wea.her conditions to estima.e incident power. In this pa.er, one ca.e study is considered a. New York Sta.e loca.ion. It ha. been a.plied to a.newly insta.led 8 kW residentia. system loca.ed in Inwood. The sola. pa.els a.e ma.e up of silicon HIT (Heterojunction with Intrinsic Thin La.er) cells by Pa.a.onic a.d sola. cell ra.ed a. 19%. The result shows tha. the system is performing a. its ra.ed efficiency. The ca.cula.ions involve the determina.ion of direct, diffused a.d reflected ra.ia.ion on the pa.els ta.ing into a.count the time of the da., loca.ion, PV a.ea. a.d orienta.ions a.d wea.her conditions. The cloudiness index ma. be estima.ed ba.ed on the wea.her da.a.a.d included in the ca.cula.ions. a.ter performing the irra.ia.ce ca.cula.ions, the output power is estima.ed ba.ed on the ra.ed efficiency a. its tempera.ure a.d compa.ed with the genera.ed output power. The rea.-time a.sessment of a.PV system performa.ce, during the opera.iona. time monitors the hea.th of the PV system. The da.a.obta.ned by this ca.cula.or ma. a.compa.y production da.a.provided to the consumer by the utility compa.y.

关键词： PV System Irra.ia.ce Ca.cula.ion PV Performa.ce Method

a.toma.ed Sma.t Utiliza.ion of Ba.kground Lights a.d Da.light for Green Building Efficient a.d Economic Indoor Lighting Intensity Control

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Intelligent Control a.d a.toma.ion 2021年第1期12卷 1-15页

作者： Muha.ma. M. a. S. Ma.moud Process a.toma.ion Engineering Depa.tment Baku Higher Oil School Baku Azerbaijan

The wa.s which a.e used toda. in order to light houses, offices, a.d most of the indoor a.ea. a.e inefficient a. a.lot of energy is consumed unnecessa.ily during the da. time. Ma.nly this problem beca.se the interior ... 详细信息

The wa.s which a.e used toda. in order to light houses, offices, a.d most of a.>the indoor areas are inefficient as a lot of energy is consumed unnecessarily during the day time. Mainly this problem because the interior lighting design consider the worst case when the light service is at night, which is not always valid. Also in most cases the lighting system design relies on people to control the lights switching on and off. This problem is also one of the design concerns in Green Building. In this paper, a solution to this problem and a method for people’s comfort who use the indoor facilities in industrial buildings is presented. In the proposed smart lighting system, lights switch on automatically when there is somebody in the room or in the occupied space and switch off when there is no occupancy. In addition to this known technique, adjustment of the brightness level of the lights will be possible via the personal computer or any other smart device. In this method, for the illumination level in the area, where is needed to be controlled for better energy saving, the light automatically is measured by the a. style="font-fa.ily:Verda.a.">sensor a.d considering the a.ount of ba.kground lights coming from outside, a.toma.ica.ly the brightness of lights is controlled to rea.h the preset level tha. determined for tha. room. By the me

关键词： Energy Sa.ing Lighting Control Sma.t Lighting Green Buildings Building a.toma.ion

a.Na.ionwide Eva.ua.ion of the Sta.e of Pra.tice of Performa.ce Mea.urements for Intelligent Tra.sporta.ion Systems

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Journa. of Tra.sporta.ion Technologies 2023年第2期13卷 222-242页

作者： Kwa.ena.a. a.edi Julius Codjoe Ra.u Tha.a Depa.tment of Civil Engineering University of Louisiana Lafayette LA USA Tra.fic Simula.ion & Sa.ety a.a.ysis Design Division Texas Department of Transportation Austin TX USA

Sta.e depa.tments of tra.sporta.ion’s (DOTs) decisions to invest resources to expa.d or implement intelligent tra.sporta.ion systems (ITS) progra.s or even retire existing infra.tructure need to be ba.ed on performa.ce eva.ua.ions. Nonetheless, a. a.pa.ent ga. exists between the need for ITS performa.ce mea.urements a.d the a.tua. implementa.ion. The evidence a.a.la.le points to cha.lenges in the ITS performa.ce mea.urement processes. This pa.er eva.ua.ed the sta.e of pra.tice of performa.ce mea.urement for ITS a.ross the US a.d provided insights. a.comprehensive litera.ure review a.sessed the use of performa.ce mea.ures by DOTs for monitoring implemented ITS progra.s. Ba.ed on the ga.s identified through the litera.ure review, a.na.ionwide qua.ita.ive survey wa. used to ga.her insights from key sta.eholders on the subject ma.ter a.d presented in this pa.er. From the da.a.ga.hered, performa.ce mea.urement of ITS is fa.rly integra.ed into ITS progra.s by DOTs, with most a.encies considering the process beneficia.. There, however, exist rea.ons tha. prevent a.encies from mea.uring ITS performa.ce to grea.er deta.l a.d qua.ity. These include la.k of da.a. fra.mented or incompa.a.le da.a.forma.s, the complexity of the endea.or, la.k of da.a.scientists, a.d difficulty a.signing responsibilities when inter-a.ency colla.ora.ion is required. a.ditiona.ly, DOTs do not benchma.k or compa.e their ITS performa.ce with others for rea.ons tha. include la.k of da.a. la.k of guida.ce or best pra.tices, a.d incompa.a.le da.a.forma.s. This pa.er is releva.t a. it provides insights expected to guide DOTs a.d other a.encies in developing or reeva.ua.ing their ITS performa.ce mea.urement processes.

关键词： Intelligent Tra.sporta.ion Systems ITS Performa.ce Mea.ures ITS a.chitecture a.C-IT Qua.ita.ive Survey Eva.ua.ion Na.ionwide