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Catalytic oxidation of pentanethiol on basic nitrogen doped carbon hollow spheres derived from waste tires

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Petroleum Science 2022年第4期19卷 1888-1896页

作者： Jing Luo Wen-Feng Zhang Yan-Chen Wei Ji-Xing Liu Chao Wang yi-ru zou Hai-Tao Ju Li-Ping Mu Yan-Hong Chao Hong-Bing Ji Wen-Shuai Zhu School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013JiangsuChina School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013JiangsuChina School of the Environment and Safety Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013JiangsuChina College of Chemical Engineering and Environment State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil ProcessingChina University of Petroleum-BeijingChangping102249BeijingChina School of Chemistry Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou510275GuangdongChina

A series of basic nitrogen doped carbon hollow spheres(p-N-C) catalysts derived from waste tires were prepared by a green, facile and environmental “leavening” strategy for the catalytic oxidation of pentanethiol. Compared to pristine carbon, the p-N-C has a higher surface curvature conducive to the enrichment of substrates, leading to an excellent catalytic performance. This increased surface curvature of p-N-C was fabricated on the synergistic effect of two foaming agents((NH4)2 C2 O4 and NaHCO3), and the released gas also endows the spherical shell of p-N-C with a hierarchical porous structure, promoting the accessibility of active sites with pentanethiol. Pyridine-like and pyrrolic-like nitrogen atoms were investigated as reactive sites on the p-N-C to accelerate the electron transfer from sulfur to active surface oxygen and enhance the adsorption/oxidation process. As a result, the optimal p-N-C catalyst exhibits superior adsorption and oxidation performance(99.9%) of pentanethiol, outperforming the “unleavened”catalyst(20.8%). This work offers a new avenue for the fabrication of highly efficient materials for the desulfurization of fuel.

关键词： Carbon hollow spheres Nitrogen-doping Waste tires Leavening strategy Pentanethiol

某医院连续6年医院感染病原菌及其耐药性监测

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中国消毒学杂志 2016年第9期33卷 882-884页

作者：侯艺蕾戴茹邹翠美杜龙敏银川市第一人民医院宁夏银川750001

目的了解医院感染病原菌变化趋势和耐药性变化情况,为医院感染的防控和临床合理使用抗菌药物提供参考依据。方法通过回顾性分析方法,对某医院连续6年住院患者送检病原学标本检测结果进行统计分析。结果从该医院住院的医院感染患者送检... 详细信息

目的了解医院感染病原菌变化趋势和耐药性变化情况,为医院感染的防控和临床合理使用抗菌药物提供参考依据。方法通过回顾性分析方法,对某医院连续6年住院患者送检病原学标本检测结果进行统计分析。结果从该医院住院的医院感染患者送检标本中共检出病原菌964株,其中革兰阴性菌占68.46%,革兰阳性球菌占21.37%,真菌占10.17%。革兰阴性菌优势菌包括大肠埃希菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌;革兰阳性菌优势菌为金黄色葡萄球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌;真菌优势菌为白色假丝酵母菌。临床分离的病原菌耐药现象较严重,常呈多药耐药,且耐药菌有增加趋势。结论该医院临床分离病原菌以革兰阴性菌占绝对优势,且耐药现象严重,应加强抗菌药物合理使用,重视真菌感染的监测。

关键词：医院感染病原菌耐药性监测

Effect of lamellarization on the microstructure and mechanical properties of marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 402-413页

作者： Tao zou Yanwu Dong Zhouhua Jiang Shuyang Du Yushuo Li School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Ores(Ministry of Education) Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Multistage heat treatment involving quenching(Q),lamellarizing(L),and tempering(T)is applied to marine 10Ni5CrMoV *** microstructure and mechanical properties were studied by multiscale characterizations,and the kinetics of reverse austenite transformation,strain hardening behavior,and toughening mechanism were further *** lamellarized specimens possess low yield strength but high toughness,especially cryogenic *** leads to the development of film-like reversed austenite at the martensite block and lath boundaries,refining the martensite structure and lowering the equivalent grain *** analysis of austenite reversion based on the JMAK model shows that the isothermal transformation is dominated by the growth of reversed austenite,and the maximum transformation of reversed austenite is reached at the peak temperature(750℃).The strain hardening behavior based on the modified Crussard-Jaoul analysis indicates that the reversed austenite obtained from lamellarization reduces the proportion of martensite,significantly hindering crack propagation via martensitic transformation during the *** a consequence,the QLT specimens exhibit high machinability and low yield *** with the QT specimen,the ductile-brittle transition temperature of the QLT specimens decreases from-116 to-130℃due to the low equivalent grain size and reversed austenite,which increases the cleavage force required for crack propagation and absorbs the energy of external load,*** work provides an idea to improve the cryogenic toughness of marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel and lays a theoretical foundation for its industrial application and comprehensive performance improvement.

关键词： 10Ni5CrMoV steel lamellarizing reversed austenite cryogenic toughness ductile-brittle transition temperature

Multi-model ensemble learning for battery state-of-health estimation:Recent advances and perspectives

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 739-759页

作者： Chuanping Lin Jun Xu Delong Jiang Jiayang Hou ying Liang Zhongyue zou Xuesong Mei State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robots School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology School of Mechanical Engineering Hangzhou Dianzi University

The burgeoning market for lithium-ion batteries has stimulated a growing need for more reliable battery performance monitoring. Accurate state-of-health(SOH) estimation is critical for ensuring battery operational performance. Despite numerous data-driven methods reported in existing research for battery SOH estimation, these methods often exhibit inconsistent performance across different application scenarios. To address this issue and overcome the performance limitations of individual data-driven models,integrating multiple models for SOH estimation has received considerable attention. Ensemble learning(EL) typically leverages the strengths of multiple base models to achieve more robust and accurate outputs. However, the lack of a clear review of current research hinders the further development of ensemble methods in SOH estimation. Therefore, this paper comprehensively reviews multi-model ensemble learning methods for battery SOH estimation. First, existing ensemble methods are systematically categorized into 6 classes based on their combination strategies. Different realizations and underlying connections are meticulously analyzed for each category of EL methods, highlighting distinctions, innovations, and typical applications. Subsequently, these ensemble methods are comprehensively compared in terms of base models, combination strategies, and publication trends. Evaluations across 6 dimensions underscore the outstanding performance of stacking-based ensemble methods. Following this, these ensemble methods are further inspected from the perspectives of weighted ensemble and diversity, aiming to inspire potential approaches for enhancing ensemble performance. Moreover, addressing challenges such as base model selection, measuring model robustness and uncertainty, and interpretability of ensemble models in practical applications is emphasized. Finally, future research prospects are outlined, specifically noting that deep learning ensemble is poised to advance ens

关键词： Lithium-ion battery State-of-health estimation Data-driven Machine learning Ensemble learning Ensemble diversity

Induced neural stem cells regulate microglial activation through Akt-mediated upregulation of CXCR4 and Crry in a mouse model of closed head injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1416-1430页

作者： Mou Gao Qin Dong Dan zou Zhijun Yang Lili Guo ruxiang Xu Department of Neurosurgery Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduSichuan ProvinceChina Department of Neurosurgery Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Department of Neurology Fu Xing HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Microglial activation that occurs rapidly after closed head injury may play important and complex roles in neuroinflammation-associated neuronal damage and *** previously reported that induced neural stem cells can modulate the behavior of activated microglia via CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling,influencing their activation such that they can promote neurological ***,the mechanism of CXCR4 upregulation in induced neural stem cells remains *** this study,we found that nuclear factor-κB activation induced by closed head injury mouse serum in microglia promoted CXCL12 and tumor necrosis factor-αexpression but suppressed insulin-like growth factor-1 ***,recombinant complement receptor 2-conjugated Crry(CR2-Crry)reduced the effects of closed head injury mouse serum-induced nuclear factor-κB activation in microglia and the levels of activated microglia,CXCL12,and tumor necrosis factor-α.Additionally,we observed that,in response to stimulation(including stimulation by CXCL12 secreted by activated microglia),CXCR4 and Crry levels can be upregulated in induced neural stem cells via the interplay among CXCL12/CXCR4,Crry,and Akt signaling to modulate microglial *** agreement with these in vitro experimental results,we found that Akt activation enhanced the immunoregulatory effects of induced neural stem cell grafts on microglial activation,leading to the promotion of neurological recovery via insulin-like growth factor-1 secretion and the neuroprotective effects of induced neural stem cell grafts through CXCR4 and Crry upregulation in the injured cortices of closed head injury ***,these beneficial effects of Akt activation in induced neural stem cells were positively correlated with the therapeutic effects of induced neural stem cells on neuronal injury,cerebral edema,and neurological disorders post–closed head *** conclusion,our findings reveal that Akt activation may enhance the immunoregulatory effects of induced neura

关键词： Akt signaling cerebral edema closed head injury Crry CXCR4 induced neural stem cell microglia neuroinflammation

The Citron homology domain of MAP4Ks improves outcomes of traumatic brain injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3233-3244页

作者： Xiaoling Zhong Wenjiao Tai Meng-Lu Liu Shuaipeng Ma Tianjin Shen Yuhua zou Chun-Li Zhang Department of Molecular Biology University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA Peter O’Donnell Jr.Brain Institute University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA

The mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases(MAP4Ks)signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in axonal regrowth and neuronal degeneration following *** targeting this pathway is beneficial to brain injury remains *** this study,we showed that adeno-associated virus-delivery of the Citron homology domain of MAP4Ks effectively reduces traumatic brain injury-induced reactive gliosis,tauopathy,lesion size,and behavioral *** inhibition of MAP4Ks replicated the ameliorative effects observed with expression of the Citron homology ***,the Citron homology domain acted as a dominant-negative mutant,impeding MAP4K-mediated phosphorylation of the dishevelled proteins and thereby controlling the Wnt/β-catenin *** findings implicate a therapeutic potential of targeting MAP4Ks to alleviate the detrimental effects of traumatic brain injury.

关键词： adeno-associated virus Citron homology Citron homology domain gene therapy mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases traumatic brain injury

Recent advances on the synthesis of Sb(Ⅲ)-based inorganic ultraviolet nonlinear optical materials

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2023年第1期42卷 74-79页

作者： Gangji yi Guohong zou College of Chemistry Sichuan UniversityChengdu610064China

Nonlinear optical(NLO)crystals are key components of solid-state lasers and widely used in civilian and military applications.A wide transmission range,a large second harmonic generation(SHG)effect and a suitable bire-fringence are important factors in determining a nonlinear material with excellent *** on ultraviolet(UV)nonlinear optical materials has concentrated on borates,carbonates,and nitrates containing derivative groups,as well as phosphates and sulfates containing tetrahedral groups,as a result of the anionic group theory's *** addition,cations have a significant impact on NLO materials according to recent *** introduction of lone electron pair cations Sb(Ⅲ)has been proven to be an effective strategy by our group,which could modulate the crystal structures of NLO materials to regulate their linear and nonlinear optical *** paper presents a short review of the reported Sb(Ⅲ)-based UV-NLO ***,it gives an overview of the role played by different synthetic methods in the synthesis process of Sb(Ⅲ)-based UV-NLO materials and how to solve the difficult problems including oxidation and *** work will offer some synthetic concepts for investigating the subsequent class of high-performance UV nonlinear materials.

关键词： Ultraviolet nonlinear optical Second harmonic generation Synthetic methods Sb(Ⅲ)-based compounds

Performance analysis of mobile ad hoc networks under flooding attacks

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2011年第2期22卷 334-339页

作者： Ping yi Futai zou Yan zou Zhiyang Wang School of Information Security Engineering Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 P. R. China The State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xidian University Xi'an 710071 P. R. China

Due to their characteristics of dynamic topology, wireless channels and limited resources, mobile ad hoc networks are particularly vulnerable to a denial of service （DoS） attacks launched by intruders. The effects of flooding attacks in network simulation 2 （NS2） and measured performance parameters are investigated, including packet loss ratio, average delay, throughput and average number of hops under different numbers of attack nodes, flooding frequency, network bandwidth and network size. Simulation results show that with the increase of the flooding frequency and the number of attack nodes, network performance sharply drops. But when the frequency of flooding attacks or the number of attack nodes is greater than a certain value, performance degradation tends to a stable value.

关键词： mobile ad hoc network security flooding attack.

Exploring the interaction between the gut microbiota and cyclic adenosine monophosphate-protein kinase A signaling pathway:a potential therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3095-3112页

作者： Fengcheng Deng Dan Yang Lingxi Qing yifei Chen Jilian zou Meiling Jia Qian Wang runda Jiang Lihua Huang College of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengduSichuan ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengduSichuan ProvinceChina

The interaction between the gut microbiota and cyclic adenosine monophosphate(cAMP)-protein kinase A(PKA)signaling pathway in the host's central nervous system plays a crucial role in neurological diseases and enhances communication along the gut–brain *** gut microbiota influences the cAMP-PKA signaling pathway through its metabolites,which activates the vagus nerve and modulates the immune and neuroendocrine ***,alterations in the cAMP-PKA signaling pathway can affect the composition of the gut microbiota,creating a dynamic network of microbial-host *** reciprocal regulation affects neurodevelopment,neurotransmitter control,and behavioral traits,thus playing a role in the modulation of neurological *** coordinated activity of the gut microbiota and the cAMP-PKA signaling pathway regulates processes such as amyloid-β protein aggregation,mitochondrial dysfunction,abnormal energy metabolism,microglial activation,oxidative stress,and neurotransmitter release,which collectively influence the onset and progression of neurological *** study explores the complex interplay between the gut microbiota and cAMP-PKA signaling pathway,along with its implications for potential therapeutic interventions in neurological *** pharmacological research has shown that restoring the balance between gut flora and cAMP-PKA signaling pathway may improve outcomes in neurodegenerative diseases and emotional *** can be achieved through various methods such as dietary modifications,probiotic supplements,Chinese herbal extracts,combinations of Chinese herbs,and innovative dosage *** findings suggest that regulating the gut microbiota and cAMP-PKA signaling pathway may provide valuable evidence for developing novel therapeutic approaches for neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： cyclic adenosine monophosphate emotional disorders gut microbiota neurodegenerative diseases neurological diseases protein kinase A reciprocal regulation signaling pathway strategy therapies