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Rice science 2025年第1期32卷 81-93,I0056-I0058页

作者： WANG Mingyue ZHAO Weibo FENG Xiaoya CHEN yi LI Junhao fu Jinmei YAN yingchun CHU Zhaohui HUANG Wenchao State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Heterosis in Indica Ricethe Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Department of GeneticsCollege of Life SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

Honglian type-cytoplasmic male sterility(HL-CMS)is caused by the inter-communication between the nucleus and ***,the mechanisms by which sterility genes regulate metabolic alterations and changes in mitochondrial morphology in the pollen of HL-CMS remain *** this study,we compared the morphological differences between the pollen of the male sterile line YA and the near-isogenic line NIL-Rf6 using hematoxylin-eosin staining and 4ʹ,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole(DAPI)***-CMS is characterized by gametophytic sterility,where the aborted pollen grains are empty,and the tapetal layer remains *** electron microscopy was employed to observe mitochondrial morphological changes at the microspore stage,revealing significant mitochondrial alterations,characterized by the formation of'large spherical mitochondria',occurred at the binucleate stage in the YA ***,metabolomics analysis revealed decreased levels of metabolites associated with the carbohydrate and flavonoid ***,the decrease in flavonoids was found to contribute to an elevation in reactive oxygen species(ROS)***,we propose a model in which rice fertility is modulated by the levels of pollen carbohydrates and flavonoid metabolites,with impaired mitochondrial energy production and reduced flavonoid biosynthesis as the main causes of ROS accumulation and pollen abortion in rice.

关键词： cytoplasmic male sterility pollen reactive oxygen species rice mitochondrial metabolite

functional ternary salt construction enabling an in-situ Li3N/LiF-enriched interface for ultra-stable all-solid-state lithium metal batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 68-75页

作者： Hong-Yan Liu Xin-Yu Liu Nan zhang Peng-Fei Wang Zong-Lin Liu Jie Shu Ting-Feng yi School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern University Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte functional Material Hebei Province School of Resources and Materials Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province Ningbo University

Poly（ethylene oxide）-based polymer all-solid-state lithium metal batteries（ASSLBs） have received widespread attention due to their low cost,good process ability,and high energy ***,the growth of Li dendrites within polymer solid-state electrolytes damages the reversibility of Li anodes and still impedes their widespread *** efficient strategy is to construct a superior solid electrolyte ***,a stable interface enriched with Li3N and LiF is in-situ formed between Li anode and a terna ry salt *** terna ry salt electrolyte is innovatively designed by introducing lithium bis（trifluoromethane sulfonyl）imide（LiTFSI）,lithium bis（fluorosulfonyl）imide（LiFSI）,and LiNO3to poly（ethylene oxide） *** characterization indicates that LiNO3and LiFSI contribute to forming a Li3N-LiF-enriched interface and meanwhile LiTFSI ensures excellent ***,among various Li compound components,Li3N has high ionic conductivity,which is beneficial for reducing overpotential,while LiF has high interfacial energy which can enhance nucleation energy and suppress the formation of Li *** experimental results show that ASSLBs coupled with LiFePO4cathode display extremely excellent cycle stability approximately 2200 cycles at 2 C,with a final and corresponding discharge specific capacity of 96.7 mA h g-1. Additionally,a schematic illustration of the working mechanism for the Li3N-LiF interface is proposed.

关键词： All-solid-state lithium metal batteries In-situ SEI Lithium dendrite PEO (LiTFSI) Solid electrolyte

Swelling and erosion assisted sustained release of tea polyphenol from antibacterial ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene for joint replacement

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第2期36卷 344-348页

作者： Yue Ren Kang Li yi-Zi Wang Shao-Peng Zhao Shu-Min Pan Haojie fu Mengfan Jing Yaming Wang Fengyuan Yang Chuntai Liu State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial EquipmentNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing TechnologyZhengzhou University Department of Stomatology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Tianjian Laboratory of Advanced Biomedical Sciences Academy of Medical SciencesZhengzhou University

The considerable hazard posed by periprosthetic joint infections underlines the urgent need for the rapid advancement of in-situ drug delivery systems within joint materials. However, the pursuit of sustained antibacterial efficacy remains a formidable challenge. In this context, we proposed a novel strategy that leverages swelling and erosion mechanisms to facilitate drug release of drug-loaded ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene(UHMWPE), thereby ensuring its long-lasting antibacterial *** oxide(PEO), a hydrophilic polymer with fast hydrating ability and high swelling capacity, was incorporated in UHMWPE alongside the antibacterial tea polyphenol(epigallocatechin gallate,EGCG as representative). The swelling of PEO enhanced water infiltration into the matrix, while the erosion of PEO balanced the release of the encapsulated EGCG, resulting in a steady release. The behavior was supported by the EGCG release profiles and the corresponding fitted release kinetic *** demonstrated by segmented antibacterial assessments, the antibacterial efficiency was enhanced 2to 3 times in the PEO/EGCG/UHMWPE composite compared to that of EGCG/UHMWPE. Additionally, the PEO/EGCG/UHMWPE composite exhibited favorable biocompatibility and mechanical performance, making it a potential candidate for the development of drug-releasing joint implants to combat prosthetic bacterial infections.

关键词： Antibacterial Joint replacement PEO Tea polyphenol UHMWPE

CoPSe nanoparticles confined in nitrogen-doped dual carbon network towards high-performance lithium/potassium ion batteries

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 568-573页

作者： Zhong-Hui Sun Yu-Qi zhang Zhen-yi Gu Dong-Yang Qu Hong-Yu Guan Xing-Long Wu Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for Photoelectric Sensing Materials and Devices c/o School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006China MOE Key Laboratory for UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China

The metal ion batteries have gained widespread attention for wearable electronics due to their competitive energy density and long cycling *** the advanced anode materials is significant for next generation energy storage ***,severe electrode volume changes and sluggish redox kinetics are the critical problems for lithium/potassium ion batteries(LIBs/PIBs)towards large-scale ***,we prepare a novel anode material,which consists of reduced graphene oxide wrapping one-dimensional(1D)N-doped porous carbon nanotube with cobalt phosphoselenide(CoPSe)nanoparticles embedded inside them(r GO@Co PSe/NC).Benefited from the dual carbon decorations and ultrafine nanoparticles structure,it achieves a reversible capacity of 245 mAh/g at 5 A/g after 2000 cycles for LIBs and 215 mAh/g at 1 A/g after 500 cycles for *** pseudocapacitance and GITT measurements are used to investigate the electrochemical kinetics of r GO@Co PSe/NC for *** addition,the lithium ion full cell also shows good electrochemical performance when paired with high capacity LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2) *** work provides a feasible electrode design strategy for high-efficiency metal ion batteries based on multidimensional nanoarchitecture engineering and composition tailoring.

关键词： Cobalt phosphoselenide Lithium-ion batteries Potassium-ion batteries Reduced graphene oxide Structural stability full cell

Staged dendrite suppression for high safe and stable lithium-sulfur batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 674-683页

作者： Jun Jiang Zhenjie Lu Yanwen Ding Shujun Liu Zhijie Qi Tian Tang Yunfan zhang Zhiyuan Ma Jingwen Sun Liang Xue Wenyao zhang Pan Xiong Xin Wang Junwu Zhu Yongsheng fu Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and functional Materials of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094JiangsuChina Jiangsu Pylon Battery Co.Ltd Yangzhou 211400JiangsuChina

The unavoidable dendrite growth and shuttle effect have long been stranglehold challenges limiting the safety and practicality of lithium-sulfur ***,we propose a dual-action strategy to address the lithium dendrite issue in stages by constructing a multifunctional surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond layer with high ductility and robust puncture resistance on polypropylene (PP) *** uniformly loaded compact negative layer can not only significantly enhance electron transmission efficiency and promote uniform lithium deposition,but also reduce the formation of dendrite during early deposition *** importantly,under the strong puncture stress encountered during the deterioration of lithium dendrite growth under limiting current,the high ductility and robust puncture resistance(145.88 MPa) of as-obtained nanodiamond layer can effectively prevent short circuits caused by unavoidable lithium *** Li||Li symmetrical cells assembled with nanodiamond layer modified PP demonstrated a stable cycle of over 1000 h at 2 mA cm^(-2)with a polarization voltage of only 29.3 ***,the negative charged layer serves as a physical barrier blocking lithium polysulfide ions,effectively mitigating capacity *** improved cells achieved a capacity decay of only 0.042%per cycle after 700 cycles at 3 C,demonstrating effective suppression of dendrite growth and capacity attenuation,showing promising prospect.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Staged dendrite suppression Shuttle effect Surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond

The effects of 17β-trenbolone and bisphenol A on sexual behavior and social dominance via the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in male mice

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 54-67页

作者： Xiang Zuo Minghe Sun Huijuan Bai Shuhui zhang Jialu Luan Qian Yu Zhenhua fu Qili Zhao Mingzhu Sun Xin Zhao Xizeng Feng College of Life Science State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical BiologyThe Key Laboratory of Bioactive MaterialsMinistry of EducationNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Institute of Robotics&Automatic Information System College of Artificial IntelligenceNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

17β-Trenbolone(17-TB)is well documented as an environmental endocrine disruptor in aquatic biological studies,but its effects on mammals remain poorly ***,17-TB acts as a hormone with properties similar to testosterone,and the consequences of juvenile exposure on adult social behavior remain *** A(BPA)acts as an estrogen-like hormone,compared to ***-week-old male Balb/c mice were exposed orally to 17-TB(100μg/(kg·day))and BPA(4 mg/(kg·day))for 28 *** of social interactions and a three-chamber test showed that 17-TB increased virility in male mice,intensified both male and female sexual behavior,and attracted and accepted female *** also increased social dominance through tube tests inmalemice and markedly activated the c-Fos^(+)immune response in themedial prefrontal cortex(mPFC)and basal amygdala(BLA).ELISA data showed that 17-TB and BPA exposure significantly affected serum gonadotropin-releasing hormone(GnRH),growth hormone(GH),estradiol(E2),and luteinizing hormone(LH)levels,as well as testicular lesions and androgen receptor(ARβ)and estrogen receptor(ERα)*** transcriptomic analysis further confirmed that could disrupt steroid synthesis and linoleic acid-related biometabolic *** findings suggest the influence of 17-TB and BPA exposure on sexual behavior and fertility in male mice,possibly through modulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal *** study provides insights relevant to human reproductive health and neuro-social behavioral research,and the potential risk of environmental disturbances should not be overlooked.

关键词： 17β-Trenbolone(17-TB) Bisphenol A(BPA) hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis(HPG) Sex hormones Social dominance Sexual behavior

De novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans via Cu/SPDO complex catalyzed asymmetric formal[3+2]annulation

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 174-180页

作者： Fan-Xiao Meng Xing-Yu Wang Ka Lu Ju-Song Yang fu-Min zhang Ai-Jun Ma Bao Du Yong-Qiang Tu State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences Wuyi UniversityJiangmen 529020China

Herein,the de novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans through the Cu/spirocyclic-pyrrolidine-oxazoline(SPDO)complex catalyze asymmetric formal[3+2]cycloaddition between quinones and ynamides is explored,producing a range of structurally diverse axially chiral benzofurans in satisfactory yields with good to excellent ***,density functional theory calculations were applied to explain the possible reaction mechanism.

关键词： benzofuran atropisomers novel de novo synthetic strategy asymmetric formal[3+2]cycladdition Cu/SPDO complex DFT calculations

Experimental demonstration of 220-GHz terahertz signals wireless transmission over 4.6 km

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 386-388页

作者： yi WEI Jianjun YU Mingxu WANG Xiongwei YANG Qiutong zhang Jingwen TAN Bing zhang ying WU Yang HAN Peng TIAN Wen ZHOU Kaihui WANG Feng ZHAO State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE)School of Information Science and Technology Fudan University School of Electronic Engineering Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications

The advancement of terahertz (THz) communication technology drives the evolution of wireless communication systems,offering novel pathways and technical means for the development of future 6G communication *** wireless communication systems are often constrained by bandwidth limitations of electronic devices in high frequency ***,THz communication technology leverages the characteristics of electromagnetic waves to transcend these limitations,enabling communication athigher frequencies and wider bandwidths.

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CoTCPP integrates with BiOBr microspheres for improved solar-driven CO_(2)reduction performance

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Green Energy & Environment 2025年第1期10卷 193-202页

作者： Lina Li yi zhang Gaopeng Liu Tiange Wei Junze Zhao Bin Wang Mengxia Ji Yuanbin She Jiexiang Xia Huaming Li School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Energy ResearchJiangsu University301 Xuefu RoadZhenjiang212013China State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology College of Chemical EngineeringZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310014China

CO_(2) photoreduction into carbon-based chemicals has been considered as an appropriate way to alleviate the energy issue and greenhouse ***,the 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin cobalt(II)(CoTCPP)has been integrated with BiOBr microspheres and formed the CoTCPP/BiOBr *** as-prepared CoTCPP/BiOBr-2 composite shows optimized photocatalytic performance for CO_(2) conversion into CO and CH_(4) upon irradiation with 300 W Xe lamp,which is 2.03 and 2.58 times compared to that of BiOBr,*** introduced CoTCPP significantly enhanced light absorption properties,promoted rapid separation of photogenerated carriers and boosted the chemisorption of CO_(2) *** metal Co^(2+) at the center of the porphyrin molecules also acts as adsorption center for CO_(2) molecules,accelerating the CO_(2) conversion into CO and CH_(4).The possible mechanism of CO_(2) photoreduction was explored by in-situ FT-IR *** work offers a new possibility for the preparation of advanced photocatalysts.

关键词： BiOBr CoTCPP CO_(2)photoreduction Carriers transfer CO_(2)adsorption-activation

Stepwise activated probe for cell surface glycan imaging

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Chunyi zhang Jing Chen Xiaoyao Bai Shengnan fu Xin Su State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Life Science and Technology Beijing University of Chemical Technology

Fluorescent DNA probes commonly used for in situ imaging of cell surface glycans are “always-on” probes(AOPs), which produce high background noise and lack spatial specificity. Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that single-stranded DNA(ssDNA) can stably associate with the cell membrane, contributing to persistent background signals in AOPs. To overcome this challenge, a stepwise activated probe(SAP) is developed for in situ imaging of cell surface glycans. In SAP, the cell surface glycan is labeled by rolling circle amplification product through metabolic glycan labeling strategies. The product hybridizes a fluorophore and quencher-labeled ssDNA reporter to form a double strand producing primary enhancement of fluorescence signal. Nicking enzyme(***) cleaves the double strand and releases the quencher, further enhancing the signal. Nonspecific absorption of the reporter on the cellular membrane does not increase the fluorophore-quencher distance in SAP or trigger *** cleavage. As a result, only the glycan sites are illuminated. SAP not only exhibits high imaging specificity but also greatly simplifies the imaging procedure by reducing the washing steps. SAP offers a considerable improvement in detection specificity and sensitivity by employing a two-step activation and amplification process, making it a powerful method for in situ fluorescence imaging.

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