检索结果-南通市图书馆

Horticulture Research 2021年第1期8卷 265-278页

作者： yi-ran ren Qiang Zhao Yu-ying Yang Tian-En Zhang Xiao-Fei Wang Chun-Xiang You Yu-Jin Hao State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology Shandong Collaborative Innovation Center for Fruit and Vegetable Production with High Quality and EfficiencyCollege of Horticulture Science and EngineeringShandong Agricultural UniversityTai-AnShandong 271018China Qingdao Agricultural University QingdaoShandong 266109China

Nitrogen is an important factor that affects plant anthocyanin *** apple,the nitrate-responsive BTB/TAZ protein MdBT2 negatively regulates anthocyanin *** this study,we found that MdBT2 undergoes posttranslational modifications in response to nitrate *** two-hybrid,protein pull-down,and bimolecular fluorescence complementation(BiFC)assays showed that MdBT2 interacts with MdGRF11,a 14-3-3 protein;14-3-3 proteins compose a family of highly conserved phosphopeptide-binding proteins involved in multiple physiological and biological *** interaction of MdGRF11 negatively regulated the stability of the MdBT2 protein via a 26S proteasome-dependent pathway,which increased the abundance of MdMYB1 proteins to activate the expression of anthocyanin biosynthesis-related *** together,the results demonstrate the critical role of 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of nitrate deficiency-induced anthocyanin *** results provide a novel avenue to elucidate the mechanism underlying the induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in response to nitrate deficiency.

关键词： nitrate GRF BTB

Enhancement of bending toughness for Fe-based amorphous nanocrystalline alloy with deep cryogenic-cycling treatment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2025年第1期22卷 99-107页

作者： yi-ran Zhang Dong Yang Qing-chun Xiang Hong-yu Liu Jing Pang ying-lei ren Xiao-yu Li Ke-qiang Qiu School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang University of TechnologyShenyang 110870China Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Material Technology Co. Ltd.Qingdao 266232ShandongChina

The effects of deep cryogenic-cycling treatment(DCT)on the mechanical properties,soft magnetic properties,and atomic scale structure of the Fe_(73.5)Si_(13.5)B_(9)Nb_(3)Cu_(1)amorphous nanocrystalline alloy were *** DCT samples were obtained by subjecting the as-annealed samples to a thermal cycling process between the temperature of the supercooled liquid zone and the temperature of liquid *** flat plate bending testing,hardness measurements,and nanoindentation experiment,it is found that the bending toughness of the DCT samples is improved and the soft magnetic properties are also slightly *** are attributed to the rejuvenation behavior of the DCT samples,which demonstrate a higher enthalpy of ***,DCT is an effective method to enhance the bending toughness of Fe-based amorphous nanocrystalline alloys without degrading the soft magnetic properties.

关键词： deep cryogenic-cycling treatment Fe-based amorphous nanocrystalline alloy bending toughness rejuvenation

Hemispheric asymmetries and network dysfunctions in adolescent depression:A neuroimaging study using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第2期15卷 100-108页

作者： ying Xiong ren-Qiang Yu Xing-Yu Wang Shun-Si Liang Jie ran Xiao Li yi-Zhi Xu Department of Hematology Chongqing General HospitalChongqing UniversityChongqing 401147China Department of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Psychiatry The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China

BACKGROUND Currently,adolescent depression is one of the most significant public health concerns,markedly influencing emotional,cognitive,and social *** advancements in distinguish the neurobiological substrates underlying depression,the intricate patterns of disrupted brain network connectivity in adolescents warrant further *** To elucidate the neural correlates of adolescent depression by examining brain network connectivity using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(rs-fMRI).METHODS The study cohort comprised 74 depressed adolescents and 59 healthy controls aged 12 to 17 *** underwent rs-fMRI to evaluate functional connectivity within and across critical brain networks,including the visual,default mode network(DMN),dorsal attention,salience,somatomotor,and frontoparietal control *** Analyses revealed pronounced functional disparities within key neural circuits among adolescents with *** results demonstrated existence of hemispheric asymmetries characterized by enhanced activity in the left visual network,which contrasted the diminished activity in the right *** DMN facilitated increased activity within the left prefrontal cortex and reduced engagement in the right hemisphere,implicating disrupted self-referential and emotional processing ***,an overactive right dorsal attention network and a hypoactive salience network were identified,underscoring significant abnormalities in attentional and emotional regulation in adolescent *** The findings from this study underscore distinct neural connectivity disruptions in adolescent depression,underscoring the critical role of specific neurobiological markers for precise early diagnosis of adolescent *** observed functional asymmetries and network-specific deviations elucidate the complex neurobiological architecture of adolescent depression,supporting the development of targeted the

关键词： Adolescent depression Brain network connectivity Neuroimaging biomarkers Functional magnetic resonance imaging Default mode network Salience network Hemispheric asymmetry

The impact of the coupling relationship between projectile size and yarn dimension on the ballistic performance of plain weave fabric

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology(防务技术) 2025年第1期43卷 288-303页

作者： Kaiying Wang Xuan Zhou Wenke ren yiding Wu yilei Yu yi Zhou Lizhi Xu Guangfa Gao School of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan430079China

Aramid fibers,due to their relatively high inter-yarn friction,high strength,high modulus,and other characteristics,have become a typical representative of flexible anti-ballistic materials in modern *** research on the anti-penetration of aramid fabrics mostly focuses unilaterally on the structure and performance of aramid fabrics or the shape and size of projectiles,with fewer studies on the coupled effect of both on ballistic *** study analyzes how the coupling relationship(or size effect)between the projectile and fiber bundle dimensions affects the fabric ballistic performance from a mesoscopic scale *** plain weave aramid fabric as the research object,considering different diameter projectiles,through a large number of ballistic impact tests and numerical simulations,parameters such as ballistic limit velocity,average energy absorption of fabric,and specific energy absorption ratio(average energy absorption of fabric divided by projectile cross-sectional area)are obtained for ballistic performance *** influence law of projectile size on the ballistic performance of high-performance fabrics is as follows:The relative range of fitted ballistic limit velocity at different target positions gradually decreases and then stabilizes as the projectile diameter increases,indicating that the fabric structure effect gradually disappears at a projectile diameter of 12 mm;The average ballistic limit velocity at three impact positions,P1,P2,and P3,provides the corresponding ballistic limit velocity for 1000D aramid fabric,which increases with projectile diameter but the rate of increase slows down at an inflection point,which in this study occurs where the fabric structure effect nearly disappears at a projectile diameter of 12 mm;The energy absorption ratio increases and then decreases as the projectile diameter increases from 4 mm to 20 mm,reaching a peak at the diameter of 12 mm due to the gradual disappearance of the fabri

关键词： Plain weave fabric Ballistic performance Aramid fiber Projectile size Ballistic experiment

Coagulation indices and fibrinogen degradation products as predictive biomarkers for tumor-node-metastasis staging and metastasis in gastric cancer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第1期17卷 110-120页

作者： yi-Qing Shen Qiu-Wan Wei yi-ren Tian Yun-Zhi Ling Min Zhang Clinical Laboratory Civil Aviation Shanghai HospitalGubei Branch of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200000China Clinical Laboratory Tongji Hospital of Tongji UniversityShanghai 200000China

BACKGROUND Gastric cancer(GC)is a prevalent malignancy with a substantial health burden and high mortality rate,despite advances in prevention,early detection,and *** with the global average,Asia,notably China,reports disproportionately high GC *** disease often progresses asymptoma-tically in the early stages,leading to delayed diagnosis and compromised ***,it is crucial to identify early diagnostic biomarkers and enhance treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce *** Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 148 patients with GC treated at the Civil Aviation Shanghai Hospital between December 2022 and December *** associations of coagulation indices-partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time(PT),thrombin time(TT),fibrinogen,fibrinogen degradation products(FDP),fasting blood glucose,and D-dimer(D-D)with TNM stage and distant metastasis were *** Prolongation of APTT,PT,and TT was significantly correlated with the GC TNM ***,abnormal coagulation system activation was closely related to disease *** FDP and D-D were significantly associated with distant metastasis in GC(P<0.05),suggesting that increased fibrinolytic activity contributes to increased metastatic *** Our Results reveal coagulation indices,FDPs as GC biomarkers,reflecting abnormal coagulation/fibrinolysis,aiding disease progression,metastasis prediction,and helping clinicians assess thrombotic risk for early intervention and personalized treatment plans.

关键词： Coagulation indexes Fibrinogen degradation products Gastric cancer Tumor-node-metastasis staging Distant metastasis

Exosomes:the next-generation therapeutic platform for ischemic stroke

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1221-1235页

作者： Wenjing yin Hongyin Ma Yang Qu Jiaxin ren yingying Sun Zhen-Ni Guo yi Yang Stroke Center Department of NeurologyFirst Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchunJilin ProvinceChina Neuroscience Research Center Department of NeurologyFirst Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchunJilin ProvinceChina

Current therapeutic strategies for ischemic stroke fall short of the desired objective of neurological functional ***,there is an urgent need to develop new methods for the treatment of this *** are natural cell-derived vesicles that mediate signal transduction between cells under physiological and pathological *** have low immunogenicity,good stability,high delivery efficiency,and the ability to cross the blood–brain *** physiological properties of exosomes have the potential to lead to new breakthroughs in the treatment of ischemic *** rapid development of nanotechnology has advanced the application of engineered exosomes,which can effectively improve targeting ability,enhance therapeutic efficacy,and minimize the dosages *** in technology have also driven clinical translational research on *** this review,we describe the therapeutic effects of exosomes and their positive roles in current treatment strategies for ischemic stroke,including their antiinflammation,anti-apoptosis,autophagy-regulation,angiogenesis,neurogenesis,and glial scar formation reduction ***,it is worth noting that,despite their significant therapeutic potential,there remains a dearth of standardized characterization methods and efficient isolation techniques capable of producing highly purified *** optimization strategies should prioritize the exploration of suitable isolation techniques and the establishment of unified workflows to effectively harness exosomes for diagnostic or therapeutic applications in ischemic ***,our review aims to summarize our understanding of exosome-based treatment prospects in ischemic stroke and foster innovative ideas for the development of exosome-based therapies.

关键词： blood–brain barrier electroacupuncture engineering exercise exosomes ischemic stroke mesenchymal stem cells microglia neuroprotection stents

Induced pluripotent stem cell-related approaches to generate dopaminergic neurons for Parkinson's disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3193-3206页

作者： Ling-Xiao yi Hui ren Woon Genevieve Saw Li Zeng Eng King Tan Zhi Dong Zhou National Neuroscience Institute Singapore Nanyang Technology University Singapore Department of Neurology Singapore General HospitalSingapore Signature Research Program in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore

The progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in affected patient brains is one of the pathological features of Parkinson's disease,the second most common human neurodegenerative *** the detailed pathogenesis accounting for dopaminergic neuron degeneration in Parkinson's disease is still unclear,the advancement of stem cell approaches has shown promise for Parkinson's disease research and *** induced pluripotent stem cells have been commonly used to generate dopaminergic neurons,which has provided valuable insights to improve our understanding of Parkinson's disease pathogenesis and contributed to anti-Parkinson's disease *** current review discusses the practical approaches and potential applications of induced pluripotent stem cell techniques for generating and differentiating dopaminergic neurons from induced pluripotent stem *** benefits of induced pluripotent stem cell-based research are *** dopaminergic neuron differentiation protocols from induced pluripotent stem cells are *** emerging three-dimension-based brain organoid models compared with conventional two-dimensional cell culture are ***,limitations,challenges,and future directions of induced pluripotent stem cell–based approaches are analyzed and proposed,which will be significant to the future application of induced pluripotent stem cell-related techniques for Parkinson's disease.

关键词： dopaminergic neurons induced pluripotent stem cells Parkinson's disease stem cell approaches

Phenanthrene perturbs hematopoietic development and causes hematopoietic defects in zebrafish

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 573-581页

作者： Lingyu ren Yue Wang ying ren Guangke Li Nan Sang College of Environment and Resource Research Center of Environment and HealthShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

Phenanthrene(Phe)is one of the common polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment,and recent studies show that it can cause cardiac developmental toxicity and ***,it is still unknown whether it can affect the hematopoietic development in aquatic *** address this question,zebrafish(Danio rerio)were chronically exposed to Phe at different *** found that Phe caused structural damage to the renal tubules in the kidney,induced malformed erythrocytes in peripheral blood,and decreased the proportion of myeloid cells in adult zebrafish,suggesting possible negative impacts that Phe posed to hematopoietic ***,using in situ hybridization technology,we found that Phe decreased the expression of primitive hematopoietic marker genes,specifically gata1 and pu.1,accompanied by an obstruction of primitive erythrocyte ***,Phe impaired definitive hematopoiesis,increased aberrations of the transient hematopoietic site(PBI),and reduced the generation of hematopoietic stem cells,ultimately influencing the number of erythrocytes and myeloid *** findings suggested that Phe could induce hematopoietic toxicity in zebrafish embryos and pose unknown ecological risks.

关键词： Phenanthrene Zebrafish Hematopoietic development Hematopoietic defect

Tunable non-Markovian and quantum coherence in the single-qubit dephasing noise channel

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第3期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 96-105页

作者： Na-Na Zhang Chao-yi Wu Xu Zhou Qi-Yuan Liu Cheng-Ge Liu Yong-Rui Guo ren-Pu Li School of Optoelectronic Engineering Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Department of Physics Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory Beijing Normal University

In this paper, we construct a single-qubit dephasing noise channel based on the nuclear magnetic resonance（NMR） system by employing the bath-engineering technology, and achieve the construction of the tunable non-Markovian environment in the dephasing noise channel. Our findings indicate that for the single-qubit system, the transition of system dynamics from Markovian to non-Markovian can be achieved by adjusting the base frequency of the noise power spectrum. However, the base frequency corresponding to this phase transition point is not fixed, and there is a certain relationship between it and the total evolution time of the single-qubit system. Through our research, we discovered a fundamental relationship: if the single-qubit system dynamics undergoe a transition from Markovian to non-Markovian at ω0within 0-2t ms, shortening the evolution time to 0-t ms results in an increase of the phase transition point to 2ω0. This insight offers crucial guidance for artificially crafting non-Markovian environments across arbitrary time scales in single-qubit systems, and it is not limited by the type of noise. Apart from system dynamics, quantum coherence is also a focal point of our research. We find that when the system dynamics exhibit non-Markovian behavior, the quantum coherence of the single-qubit system experiences revivals. Notably, the timing of these coherence revivals aligns with the instants of the non-Markovianity enhancement. Therefore, our research also serves as a pivotal foundation for the artificial manipulation and realization of quantum coherence revivals within diverse single-qubit systems.

关键词： dephasing noise channel non-Markovian quantum coherence

同方期刊数据库

Prompt fission neutron uranium logging(Ⅱ):dead-time effect of the neutron time spectrum

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2025年第2期36卷 82-94页

作者： Yan Zhang Chi Liu Shi-Liang Liu Hao-ran Zhang Hai-Tao Wang Jin-Hui Qu Wen-Xing Hu ren-Bo Wang Bin Tang National Key Laboratory of Uranium Resources Exploration-Mining and Nuclear Remote Sensing East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China Fundamental Science on Radioactive Geology and Exploration Technology Laboratory East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China

The acquisition of neutron time spectrum data plays a pivotal role in the precise quantification of uranium via prompt fission neutron uranium logging(PFNUL).However,the impact of the detector dead-time effect remains paramount in the accurate acquisition of the neutron time ***,it is imperative for neutron logging instruments to establish a dead-time correction method that is not only uncomplicated but also practical and caters to various logging *** study has formulated an innovative equation for determining dead time and introduced a dead-time correction method for the neutron time spectrum,called the“dual flux method.”Using this approach,a logging instrument captures two neutron time spectra under disparate neutron *** carefully selecting specific“windows”on the neutron time spectrum,the dead time can be accurately *** substantiate its efficacy and discern the influencing factors,experiments were conducted utilizing a deuterium-tritium(D-T)neutron source,a Helium-3(3He)detector,and polyethylene shielding to collate and analyze the neutron time spectrum under varying neutron fluxes(at high voltages).The findings underscore that the“height”and“spacing”of the two windows are the most pivotal influencing ***,the“height”(fd)should surpass 2,and the“spacing”twd should exceed 200μ*** dead time of the 3 He detector determined in the experiment was 7.35μ*** the dead-time correction,the deviation of the decay coefficients from the theoretical values for the neutron time spectrum under varying neutron fluxes decreased from 12.4%to within 5%.Similarly,for the PFNUL instrument,the deviation in the decay coefficients decreased from 22.94 to 0.49%after correcting for the dead-time *** results demonstrate the exceptional efficacy of the proposed method in ensuring precise uranium *** dual flux method was experimentally validated as a universal approach applicable to pulsed neutron logging instrumen

关键词： PFNUL Neutron time spectrum Dead time Pulsed source Correction method