检索结果-南通市图书馆

Defect-induced magnetism in χ_(3) borophene

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2022年第10期41卷 3486-3494页

作者： Qiao-Lu Lin Hao Liang Can-Qin Zhou Zheng-Fang Qian yi-ling sun Xue-Yuan Wang Ren-Heng Wang Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of the Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong999077China

Borophene is an emerging and promising twodimensional material for spintronics ***,the origin and controllability of its magnetism remain poorly understood,thereby hindering the further development of borophene-based *** this study,it is demonstrated that χ_(3) borophene with vacancy defects,which contains zigzag edges and dangling bonds,exhibits spin *** understand the origin and characteristics of its magnetism,a magnetic study of vacancy defects in χ_(3) borophene using first-principles calculations was *** is determined that the unpaired dangling bond electrons in the σ state contribute to its magnetism,and the zigzagged vacancy structure helps to maintain the localization and stability of unpaired *** coupling is completed by the s-p orbital interaction and mediated by p-orbital itinerant *** magnetic coupling energy difference oscillates with the distance of magnetic atoms because of the indirect magnetic exchange by itinerant electrons and electronic shielding,in accordance with the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida(RKKY)***,the causality between the dangling bonds and magnetism is identified by saturating magnetic B atoms using H,C and N *** study provides a reference for the regulation of borophene in magnetic semiconductors.

关键词： Two-dimensional(2D)materials Borophene Vacancy Magnetic properties First-principles Nanostructure

Tributary Medicine System of the Qing Dynasty: A Preliminary Study

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medicine and Culture 2022年第1期5卷 23-30页

作者： Zi-Long Zhang yi-Sha Xian Xiao-Jie Shi Xue-Qi Wang ling-yi sun School of Chinese Materia Medica Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 102488China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 102488China

Medicine was one of the articles of tribute paid by other countries and kingdoms to the imperial court of the Qing dynasty(1644–1912).The act of paying tributes and the rituals associated with it enhanced communication and helped establish relationships between ancient China and other nations or *** imperial court was generous in return,which attracted many countries to pay *** paper analyzes how medicines as tributes played an important role in consolidating the dominant status of ancient China,and in promoting the exchange of knowledge between Chinese and Western medicine.

关键词： Sino-westem interaction Medical knowledge exchange Medicine as tribute Qing dynasty Suzerain-vassal relationship

The Functional Redundancy of Neddylation E2s and E3s in Modulating the Fitness of Regulatory T Cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research 2024年第2期2023卷 373-387页

作者： Di Wu yi sun Cancer Institute(Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention China National Ministry of Education)of the Second Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Translational MedicineZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310029China Cancer Center of Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310029China Zhejang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer Zhejang ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences Zhejang ProvinceChina Research Center for Life Science and Human Health Binjiang Institute of Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310053China

Neddylation is necessary for activation of Cullin-RING ligases(CRLs),which degrade various immune regulatory *** recent study showed that while depletion of neddylation E2-E3 pair Ube2f-Sag in regulatory T(T_(reg))cells had no obvious phenotype,the same depletion of either Ube2m or Rbx1 caused inflammation disorders with different *** these E2s or E3s compensate each other in functional regulations of T_(reg)cells is,however,previously *** this report,we generated Foxp3^(Cre);Ube2m^(fl/fl);Ube2f^(fl/fl)or Foxp3^(Cre);Rbx1^(fl/fl);Sag^(fl/fl)double-null mice by simultaneous deletion of both neddylation E2s or E3s in T_(reg)cells,***,Ube2m&Ube2f double-null mice developed much severe autoimmune phenotypes than did Ube2m-null mice,indicating that Ube2m markedly compensates Ube2f in T_(reg)*** minor worsened autoimmune phenotypes seen at the very early stage in Rbx1&Sag double-null than Rbx1-null mice is likely due to already severe phenotypes of the later,indicating a minor compensation of Rbx1 for *** RNA profiling-based analyses revealed that up-and down-regulations of few signaling pathways in T_(reg)cells are associated with the severity of autoimmune ***,severer inflammation phenotypes seen in mice with double E3-null than with double E2-null T_(reg)cells indicate a neddylation-independent mechanism of 2 E3s,also known to serve as the RING component of CRLs in regulation of T_(reg)cell fitness.

关键词： Foxp3 inflammation markedly

Improved Twin Support Vector Machine Algorithm and Applications in Classification Problems

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Communications 2024年第5期21卷 261-279页

作者： sun yi Wang Zhouyang Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Computer Science(National Pilot Software Engineering School) Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications International School

The distribution of data has a significant impact on the results of *** the distribution of one class is insignificant compared to the distribution of another class,data imbalance *** will result in rising outlier values and ***,the speed and performance of classification could be greatly *** the above problems,this paper starts with the motivation and mathematical representing of classification,puts forward a new classification method based on the relationship between different classification *** with the vector characteristics of the actual problem and the choice of matrix characteristics,we firstly analyze the orderly regression to introduce slack variables to solve the constraint problem of the lone *** we introduce the fuzzy factors to solve the problem of the gap between the isolated points on the basis of the support vector *** introduce the cost control to solve the problem of sample ***,based on the bi-boundary support vector machine,a twostep weight setting twin classifier is *** can help to identify multitasks with feature-selected patterns without the need for additional optimizers,which solves the problem of large-scale classification that can’t deal effectively with the very low category distribution gap.

关键词： fuzzy ordered regression(OR) relaxing variables twin support vector machine

Efficient removal of tetracycline hydrochloride through novel Fe/BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) photocatalyst prepared by dual-strategy under visible-light irradiation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 46-61页

作者： Guanlong Yu Kai Yang yi Yang yifu Li Qifang sun Peiyuan Li Wenming Wang Fengming Song Tao ling Xuejun Peng Zhi Yu Shiquan sun School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering Changsha University of Science&TechnologyChangsha 410114China Key Laboratory of Dongting Lake Aquatic Eco-Environmental Control and Restoration of Hunan Province Changsha 410114China Hunan Pilot Yanghu Reclaimed Water Co. Ltd.Changsha 410208China China Railway Wuju Group the First Engineering Co. Ltd.Changsha 410117China

It is important to investigate whether combining two modification strategies has a synergistic effect on the activity of *** this manuscript,Fe-doped BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) heterojunctions were synthesized by a one-pot solvothermal method,and excellent photocatalytic performance was obtained for the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride(TCH)in water without the addition of *** experiments and characterization,the synergistic effect between Fe ion doping and the BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) heterojunction was *** Fe/BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) composite photocatalyst had a beneficial void structure,enhanced visible light response,and could inhibit the recombination of photogenerated support well,which improved the photocatalytic *** presented experiments demonstrate that Fe/BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) removes 97% of TCH from aqueous solution,while pure BiOBr and Bi_(2)WO_(6) only remove 56% and 65% of TCH,***,the separation and transfer mechanisms of photoexcited carriers were determined in conjunction with the experimental *** study provides a new direction for the design of efficient photocatalysts through the use of a dual co-modification strategy.

关键词： BiOBr/Bi_(2)WO_(6) Fe-doping Dual strategy Tetracycline hydrochloride Photodegradation

Existence of long-range magnetic order in Heisenberg spin nanoribbons with edge modification

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第7期76卷 134-144页

作者： Da-cheng Ma ling-yi Cui Chu-xiao sun Xiao-dan Chi Zheng-Nan XianYu An Du College of Science Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Department of Basic Science Dalian Naval AcademyDalian 116018China Department of Physics College of SciencesShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang 110142China National Frontiers Science Center for Industrial Intelligence and Systems Optimization Northeastern UniversityChina Key Laboratory of Data Analytics and Optimization for Smart Industry(Northeastern University) Ministry of EducationChina

Long-range magnetic order appears on a side decorated Heisenberg spin nanoribbon at nonzero temperature,although no spontaneous magnetization exists in a one-or two-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model at any nonzero temperature according to the Mermin-Wagner *** use of the spin Green's function method,we calculated the magnetizations of Heisenberg nanoribbons decorated by side spins with single-ion anisotropy and found that the system exhibits a nonzero transition temperature,whether the decorated edge spins of the system link together or separate from each *** the width of the nanoribbon achieves infinite limit,the transition temperatures of the system tend to the same finite constant eventually whether one edge or both edges are decorated by side spins in the *** results reveal that the magnetism of a low-dimensional spin system is different from that of a threedimensional spin *** the single-ion anisotropy of edge spins in a Heisenberg spin nanoribbon can be modulated by an electric field experimentally,various useful long-range magnetic orders of the system can be *** work can provide a detailed theoretical basis for designing and fabricating next-generation low-dimensional magnetic random-access memory.

关键词： Nanoribbon magnetic anisotropy long-range magnetic order Heisenberg model transition temperature

NADPH oxidase 4(NOX4)as a biomarker and therapeutic target in neurodegenerative diseases

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第9期19卷 1961-1966页

作者： Napissara Boonpraman sun Shin yi BK21 four Program Department of Medical SciencesSoonchunhyang UniversityAsanSouth Korea Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science Soonchunhyang UniversityAsanSouth Korea iConnectome Co.Ltd.CheonanSouth Korea

Diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases are defined by inflammation and the damage neurons undergo due to oxidative stress. A primary reactive oxygen species contributor in the central nervous system, NADPH oxidase 4, is viewed as a potential therapeutic touchstone and indicative marker for these ailments. This in-depth review brings to light distinct features of NADPH oxidase 4, responsible for generating superoxide and hydrogen peroxide, emphasizing its pivotal role in activating glial cells, inciting inflammation, and disturbing neuronal functions. Significantly, malfunctioning astrocytes, forming the majority in the central nervous system, play a part in advancing neurodegenerative diseases, due to their reactive oxygen species and inflammatory factor secretion. Our study reveals that aiming at NADPH oxidase 4 within astrocytes could be a viable treatment pathway to reduce oxidative damage and halt neurodegenerative processes. Adjusting NADPH oxidase 4 activity might influence the neuroinflammatory cytokine levels, including myeloperoxidase and osteopontin, offering better prospects for conditions like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. This review sheds light on the role of NADPH oxidase 4 in neural degeneration, emphasizing its drug target potential, and paving the path for novel treatment approaches to combat these severe conditions.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease astrocytes mitochondrial dysfunction myeloperoxidase NADPH oxidase 4 NADPH oxidase 4 inhibitors neurodegenerative diseases osteopontin Parkinson’s disease reactive oxygen species

Evaluation of water management on arsenic methylation and volatilization in arsenic-contaminated soils strengthened by bioaugmentation and biostimulation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 515-526页

作者： Peng Chen yi Liu Guo-Xin sun State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology Wuhan Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430074China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Arsenic(As) fate in paddy fields has been one of the most significant current issues due to the strong As accumulation potential of rice plants under fooded conditions. However,no attempt was done to explore As methylation and volatilization under non-fooded conditions. Herein, we investigated the effects of water management on As methylation and volatilization in three arsenic-contaminated soils enhanced by biostimulation with strawderived organic matter and bioaugmentation with genetic engineered Pseudomonas putida KT2440(GE P. putida). Under fooded conditions, the application of biochar(BC), rice straw(RS)and their combination(BC+RS) increased total As in porewater. However, these effects were greatly attenuated under non-fooded conditions. Compared with RS amendment alone, the combination of GE P. putida and RS further promoted the As methylation and volatilization,and the promotion percentage under non-fooded conditions were significantly higher than that under fooded conditions. The combined GE P. putida and RS showed the highest efficiency in As methylation(88 μg/L) and volatilization(415.4 μg/(kg·year)) in the non-fooded soil with moderate As contamination. Finally, stepwise multiple linear regression analysis presented that methylated As, DOC and p H in porewater were the most important factors contributing to As volatilization. Overall, our findings suggest that combination of bioaugmentation with GE P. putida and biostimulation with RS/BC+RS is a potential strategy for bioremediation of arsenic-contaminated soils by enhancing As methylation and volatilization under non-fooded conditions.

关键词： Arsenic methylation Arsenic volatilization Water management Straw incorporation Bioaugmentation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第2期13卷 333-346页

作者： yifan sun Qian Li ling-Jun Kong Xiangdong Zhang Key Laboratory of advanced optoelectronic quantum architecture and measurements of Ministry of Education Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics&Ultrafine Optoelectronic SystemsSchool of PhysicsBeijing Institute of Technology100081BeijingChina

Compared with electrical neural networks,optical neural networks(ONNs)have the potentials to break the limit of the bandwidth and reduce the consumption of energy,and therefore draw much attention in recent *** far,several types of ONNs have been ***,the current ONNs cannot realize the acceleration as powerful as that indicated by the models like quantum neural *** to construct and realize an ONN with the quantum speedup is a huge ***,we propose theoretically and demonstrate experimentally a new type of optical convolutional neural network by introducing the optical *** is called the correlated optical convolutional neural network(COCNN).We show that the COCNN can exhibit“quantum speedup”in the training *** character is verified from the two *** is the direct illustration of the faster convergence by comparing the loss function curves of the COCNN with that of the traditional convolutional neural network(CNN).Such a result is compatible with the training performance of the recently proposed quantum convolutional neural network(QCNN).The other is the demonstration of the COCNN’s capability to perform the QCNN phase recognition circuit,validating the connection between the COCNN and the ***,we take the COCNN analog to the 3-qubit QCNN phase recognition circuit as an example and perform an experiment to show the soundness and the feasibility of *** results perfectly match the theoretical *** proposal opens up a new avenue for realizing the ONNs with the quantum speedup,which will benefit the information processing in the era of big data.

关键词： process quantum convolution