检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第2期33卷 501-508页

作者： LI Weiwei MIAO Qi ZHANG Yelong ding Hongliang YANG Sa LAI Yuan FENG Daili ding Yulong JIN yi TAN Linghua School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University of Science&TechnologyNanjing210094China National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China Nanjing Jinhe Energy Material Co. LtdNanjing210047China School of Chemical Engineering University of BirminghamBirminghamB152TTUK School of Energy&Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China

In this paper,a novel ternary eutectic salt Na_(2)CO_(3)-Li_(2)CO_(3)-LiF was designed and investigated for concentrated solar power(CSP).The FactSage software was used to predict the composition and eutectic point of Na_(2)CO_(3)-Li_(2)CO_(3)-*** microstructure,thermophysical properties,and thermal stability of eutectic salts were experimentally measured using various analytical *** a mass ratio of 57%:32%:11%,the eutectic salt exhibited excellent thermal storage properties with a fusion enthalpy of 413 J/g and a melting point of 426.8℃.The excellent thermal stability of the eutectic salt was reflected by a weight loss of only 0.8% at 600℃.

关键词： phase change materials ternary eutectic salt latent heat thermal stability

Dealloyed TiCuMn efficiently catalyze the NO reduction and Zn-NO batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第9期18卷 51-59页

作者： lang Zhang Tong Hou Weijia Liu Yeyu Wu Tianran Wei Junyang ding Qian Liu Jun Luo Xijun Liu State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and MaterialsSchool of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory of Applied Analytical ChemistryGuangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Chemistry and Engineering of Forest ProductsGuangxi Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Engineering of Forest ProductsKey Laboratory of Chemistry and Engineering of Forest ProductsState Ethnic Affairs CommissionSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangxi Minzu UniversityNanning 530006China Institute for New Energy Materials&Low-Carbon Technologies School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China ShenSi Lab Shenzhen Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaShenzhen 518110China

Electrocatalytic NO reduction reaction offers a sustainable route to achieving environmental protection and NH3 production targets as *** this work,a class of dealloyed Ti_(60)Cu_(33)Mn_(7)ribbons with enough nanoparticles for the high-efficient NO reduction reaction to NH_(3)is fabricated,reaching an excellent Faradaic efficiency of 93.2%at–0.5 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode and a high NH3 synthesis rate of 717.4μmol·h^(-1)·mgcat.-1 at–0.6 V vs reversible hydrogen *** formed nanoparticles on the surface of the catalyst could facilitate the exposure of active sites and the transportation of various reactive ions and ***,the Mn content in the TiCuMn ribbons modulates the chemical and physical properties of its surface,such as modifying the electronic structure of the Cu species,optimizing the adsorption energy of N^(*)atoms,decreasing the strength of the NO adsorption,and eliminating the thermodynamic energy barrier,thus improving the NO reduction reaction catalytic ***,a Zn-NO battery was fabricated using the catalyst and Zn plates,generating an NH3 yield of 129.1µmol·h^(-1)·cm^(-2)while offering a peak power density of 1.45 mW·cm^(-2).

关键词： nitric oxide reduction NH3 electrosynthesis TiCuMn alloy Mn modulation Zn-NO battery

Exposure to ephedrine attenuates Th1/Th2 imbalance underlying OVA-induced asthma through airway epithelial cell-derived exo-somal lnc-TRPM2-AS

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2024年第6期22卷 530-540页

作者： HU Yan WANG Mengqing XIE Jing JIAO Luojia ding yi LUO yinhe Department of Pediatrics The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410007China Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208China Department of Rehabilitation Medical CollegeChangsha Civil Affairs Vocational and Technical CollegeChangsha 410004Hunan ProvinceChina Teaching and Research Office of Chinese and Western Combination Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208China

Although various anti-inflammatory medications,such as ephedrine,are employed to manage cough-variant asthma,their underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully *** studies suggest that exosomes derived from airway epithelial cells(AECs)contain components like messenger RNAs(mRNAs),micro-RNAs(miRNAs),and long noncoding RNA(lncRNA),which play roles in the occurrence and progression of airway *** study investigates the influence of AEC-derived exosomes on the efficacy of ephedrine in treating cough-variant *** established a mouse model of asthma and measured airway resist-ance and serum inflammatory cell ***-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR),Western blotting,and enzyme-linked im-munosorbent assay(ELISA)analyses were used to assess gene and protein expression *** were isolated and *** immunoprecipitation(RIP)and RNA pull-down assays were conducted to examine the interaction between hnRNPA2B1 and *** the ovalbumin(OVA)-challenged mouse model,ephedrine treatment reduced inflammatory responses,air-way resistance,and Th1/Th2 cell *** from OVA-treated AECs showed elevated levels of lnc-TRPM2-AS1,which were diminished following ephedrine *** exosomal lnc-TRPM2-AS1 mediated the Th1/Th2 imbalance in CD4^(+)T cells,with its packaging into exosomes being facilitated by *** study unveils a novel mechanism by which ephedrine ameli-orates OVA-induced CD4^(+)T cell imbalance by suppressing AEC-derived exosomal *** findings could provide a theoretical framework for using ephedrine in asthma treatment.

关键词： Asthma Ephedrine Exosomal lnc-TRPM2-AS1 Th1/Th2 imbalance HnRNPA2B1 Airway epithelial cells

Regulating photothermal properties of near-infrared croconaine dyes by supramolecular assembly

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8560-8570页

作者： Yangge Ren Yue Lu Juanjuan Gao yi ding Bo Zhu Xinyu Hou Lin Jia Department of Polymer Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Department of Electronic Information Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

The photochemical and photophysical properties of near-infrared(NIR)dyes are significantly influenced by their aggregation state and mesoscopic ***,beyond chemical synthesis,the regulation mechanisms for the properties of NIR dyes,particularly with respect to photothermal properties of the aggregates,are not yet fully ***,we investigate the photothermal behaviors of croconaine-based(CroA)NIR dyes containing dipeptide or amino acids *** introduction of hydrogen bonding promotesπ-πstacking of croconaine center,which can efficiently regulate aggregation states and assembly structures in *** laser irradiation,CroA aggregates undergo aggregation-dissociation transition,the in-situ monomer generation process regulates two parameters of photothermal performance:heating rates and plateau photothermal *** study reveals the regulation effect of non-covalent bonding interactions on CroA aggregates,highlighting supramolecular assembly strategy not only facilitates to construct of photothermal nanomaterials with well-defined structures,but also provides an alternative and effective method for regulating photothermal performance of NIR dyes.

关键词： croconaine dye hydrogen bonding photothermal performance supramolecular assembly chirality

An experimental study on effects of temperature gradient on microstructure of a 308L stainless steel manufactured by directed energy deposition

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 2031-2040页

作者： Ting Dai De-yu Gu Yu-wen Qiu Wei Guo Hui ding yi-wei Sun School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic MaterialsSoutheast UniversityNanjing 211189JiangsuChina

The effect of spatial temperature gradient on the microstructural evolution of a 308L stainless steel during the directed energy deposition(DED)process was experimentally investigated.A novel cooling system was designed and incorporated to a DED system in order to control the temperature gradient along the deposition direction during *** deposition,the workpiece was placed on a lifting platform,and as the deposition process proceeded,the platform and workpiece were gradually lowered into cooling water so that the temperature gradient along the deposition direction could be controlled and maintained stable during the deposition *** microstructure characterization results indicated that a deposition strategy with higher G and G/R values(where G is temperature gradient and R is solidification rate)produced finer cellular grains that were better aligned with the deposition direction,while a deposition strategy with lower G and G/R values produced columnar grains with larger primary arm spacing and less aligned with the deposition direction.

关键词： Additive manufacturing Directed energy deposition Stainless steel Microstructure Temperature gradient

Efficient photocatalytic NADH regeneration with Rh-loaded Z-scheme mediator-free system

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第2期35卷 496-500页

作者： yi Zhou yiling He Ming Gao Ningkai ding Juying Lei Yanbo Zhou State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Process East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Multi-media Environmental Catalysis and Resource Utilization East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Shanghai 200092China

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH)regeneration is necessary for the sustainable application of enzymatic *** Rh-based complex[Cp^(*)Rh(bpy)(H)]+has been widely used as an important mediator in NADH regeneration systems,but it is limited by complexity and high ***,a Z-scheme was constructed by loading Rh onto carbon nitride nanosheets/carbon nitride quantum dots(CN-CNQD).The resultant catalyst achieved a high yield of NADH in a mediator-free(M-free)system of 0.283 mmol L^(−1) g^(−1) min^(−1),which is 5.29 times that of pure *** enzyme introduction experiments confirmed that the enzyme active product 1,4-NADH could reach 34.21%selectivity in the M-free *** research revealed that the heterojunction between CNs and CNQDs improved the NADH regeneration activity in the traditional M-involved system,while Rh loading was proved to optimize the yield and selectivity of 1,4-NADH in M-free *** immobilized Rh shows more competitiveness than[Cp^(*)Rh(bpy)(H)]^(+).This study contributes to the construction of an M-free system for further application in greener,lower-cost enzymatic processes.

关键词： Photocatalysis NADH regeneration Mediator-free Carbon nitride Z-scheme

SAPO-34 facilitates the formation of benzene,toluene and xylenes in direct syngas conversion over MnCrO_(x)-SAPO-34-ZSM-5

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第2期67卷 732-740页

作者： Shuchi Zhang Dengyun Miao yi ding Mengyuan Li Shujing Guo Yujuan Zhang Xiulian Pan Xinhe Bao State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian116023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum(Group)Co. Ltd.&Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Xi’an Clean Energy(Chemical Industry)Research InstituteXi’an710000China

Direct conversion of syngas to aromatics over metal oxide and zeolite(OXZEO) composite catalysts is ***,the selectivity of more valuable products such as benzene,toluene and xylenes(BTX) is limited due to undesired secondary methylation of ***,we report that the introduction of SAPO-34 into MnCrO_(x)-ZSM-5 catalyst enhances significantly the formation of BTX without sacrificing the aromatics *** optimized conditions,the fraction of BTX in aromatics reaches 64.7% versus 28.9% over the catalyst without SAPO-34.A number of model reaction tests and characterizations reveal that SAPO-34 consumes partially the intermediates such as ketene,by converting them to light ***,the methylation of BTX by ketene to heavy aromatics is inhibited over the external acid sites of ZSM-5,leading to an enhanced BTX selectivity in the *** hybrid catalyst provides an efficient method for highly selective synthesis of BTX from syngas.

关键词： selective syngas conversion OXZEO aromatics BTX multi-functional catalysts

Wave Attenuation and Turbulence Driven by Submerged Vegetation Under Current-Wave Flow

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第4期38卷 602-611页

作者： HUANG Yu-ming ding Lei WANG yi-fei CHEN Ben YANG Xiao-yu DOU Xi-ping School of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China Key Laboratory of Port Waterway and Sedimentation Engineering of MOTNanjing Hydraulic Research InstituteNanjing 210029China

A set of laboratory experiments are carried out to investigate the effect of following/opposing currents on wave *** vegetation canopies with aligned and staggered configurations were tested under the condition of various regular wave heights and current velocities,with the constant water depth being 0.60 m to create the desired submerged *** show that the vegetation-induced wave dissipation is enhanced with the increasing incident wave height.A larger velocity magnititude leads to a greater wave height attenuation for both following and opposing current ***,there is a strong positive linear correlation between the damping coefficientβand the relative wave height H_(0)/h,especially for pure wave *** the velocity profile,the distributions of U_(min)and U_(max)show different patterns under combined wave and *** time-averaged turbulent kinetic energy(TKE)vary little under pure wave and U_(c)=±0.05 m/s *** the increase of flow velocity amplitude,the time-averaged TKE shows a particularly pronounced increase trend at the top of the *** vegetation drag coefficients are obtained by a calibration *** empirical relations of drag coefficient with Reynolds and Keulegane-Carpenter numbers are proposed to further understand the wave-current-vegetation interaction mechanism.

关键词： wave attenuation rigid vegetation following and opposing currents turbulent kinetic energy

Preparation of anti-canine interleukin-31 receptor alpha polyclonal antibody and evaluation of its therapeutic efect in canine atopic dermatitis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Animal Diseases 2024年第3期4卷 207-216页

作者： Qiuhua Li Yanyan Qu Li Yao Ning Ma Mingxing ding yi ding College of Veterinary Medicine Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhanChina

Canine atopic dermatitis(CAD)is a prevalent genetically susceptible infammatory and pruritic allergic skin condition afecting not only the health of dogs but also the quality of life of their ***-31(IL-31)and interleukin-31 receptor alpha(IL-31RA)are essential for the development of pruritus in primates and ***,it is expected that inhibiting IL-31RA will be an efective approach to alleviate *** purpose of the study was to produce anti-canine IL-31RA polyclonal antibodies(anti-IL-31RA pAbs)and evaluate their efcacy in inhibiting house dust mite(HDM)-evoked pruritic *** were immunized with antigens formed by IL-31RA recombinant short peptides coupled to BSA to produce anti-IL-31RA *** CAD model was developed by using HDM allergen stimulation,and the efects of IL-31RA pAbs on the reduction of pruritus in CAD model dogs were *** Canine Atopic Dermatitis Extent and Severity Index(CADESI)-4 and pruritus Visual Analog Scale(pVAS)were utilized to evaluate pruritic responses,and skin tissue samples were collected from the inguinal area for pathological assessment of skin infammatory cell *** results showed that anti-IL-31RA pAbs with high titers(1:128,000)and specifcity were efectively *** the CAD model group,the severity of skin damage,pruritus score,infammatory cell infltration and level of infammatory factors were considerably ***-IL-31RA pAbs relieved pruritic behavior and dermatitis in dogs compared to placebo-treated *** conclusion,anti-IL-31RA pAbs efectively suppressed CAD in vivo and are anticipated to be an efective novel treatment for pruritic skin disorders such as CAD.

关键词： IL-31RA Atopic dermatitis Polyclonal antibody Canine

Text Difficulty Study:Do Machines Behave the Same as Humans Regarding Text Difficulty?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine Intelligence Research 2024年第2期21卷 283-293页

作者： Bowen Chen Xiao ding yi Zhao Bo Fu Tingmao Lin Bing Qin Ting Liu Research Center for Social Computing and Information Retrieval Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Fundamental Technology Center China Construction Bank Financial Technology Co.Ltd.Beijing 100033China

With the emergence of pre-trained models,current neural networks are able to give task performance that is comparable to ***,we know little about the fundamental working mechanism of pre-trained models in which we do not know how they approach such performance and how the task is solved by the *** example,given a task,human learns from easy to hard,whereas the model learns ***,difficulty-insensitive learning leads to great success in natural language processing(NLP),but little attention has been paid to the effect of text difficulty in *** propose a human learning matching index(HLM Index)to investigate the effect of text *** results show:1)LSTM gives more human-like learning behavior than ***,UID-SuperLinear gives the best evaluation of text difficulty among four text difficulty *** nine tasks,some tasks’performance is related to text difficulty,whereas others are not.2)Model trained on easy data performs best in both easy and medium test data,whereas trained on hard data only performs well on hard test data.3)Train the model from easy to hard,leading to quicker convergence.

关键词： Cognition inspired natural language processing psycholinguistics explainability text difficulty curriculum learning