检索结果-南通市图书馆

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第2期37卷 283-292页

作者： Yong-Chao Gai Rui Zhang Chuan-Yong Cui Zi-Jian Zhou yi Tan yi-Zhou Zhou Xiao-Feng sun Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser Ionand Electron Beams(Ministry of Education)School of Materials Science and EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian116024China Shi-Changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China

The hot compression behavior and tensile strength after compression of a new Ni-Co-based superalloy produced using electron beam smelting layered(EBSL)solidification technology were *** compression tests were performed at temperatures of 1120℃and 1150℃,with strain rates of 1 s^(-1) and 0.01 s^(-1),reaching a true strain of *** strength was evaluated at room *** results revealed that this EBSL technology accelerates dynamic recrystallization(DRX),without compromising the strength of alloy.A significant correlation between the volume fraction of DRX and the strain rate was observed,with higher fractions at lower strain rates,leading to higher tensile ***,at the same strain rate,the specimens compressed at 1120℃exhibited higher tensile strength due to undissolvedγ′*** solution and aging heat treatment,the alloy maintained high tensile *** results suggested that the EBSL Ni-Co-based superalloy offers excellent prospects for practical applications.

关键词： Ni-Co-based superalloy Hot deformation Electron beam smelting Tensile strength

Fluorescent carbon dots synthesized in solid phase and air for application in LEDs

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8495-8503页

作者： Wei-Jie Zheng Zhao-Nan sun yi-Ming Wang Huan-Ming Xiong Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Carbon dots(CDs)have been widely adopted as optical materials because of their excellent luminescent ***,most of the reported synthetic methods are conducted in solvents,especially hydrothermal/solvothermal reactions,leading to intractable problems such as toxic and flammable solvents,complex and inseparable by-products,and dangerously high pressures and ***-phase synthesis of CDs in air is an effective solution to overcome the above issues,but solid reactions always result in uncontrolled growth and agglomeration of *** this study,some inorganic salts are selected as catalysts for synthesizing CDs in solid states and air,which also play as dispersants to hinder CDs *** the meantime,some aromatic derivatives containing hydroxyl and amino groups are chosen as carbon sources,ground with the optimized catalyst,and then heated together in *** production yields are affected by the reaction time and reactant ratio,while the graphitization degrees of the CDs are determined by the reaction *** IG/ID value of their Raman spectra increases from 0.59 to 0.85,and the particle size decreases from 2.5 to 1.4 nm when the synthesis temperature is increased from 200 to 280℃.The as-prepared CDs show emission peaks ranging from 366 to 606 nm,with the photoluminescence(PL)quantum yield up to 53%.Their emission color variation mainly results from different carbon sources,which can be ascribed to the differences in the element composition,functional groups,and graphitic nitrogen content of these *** dispersing CDs of different concentrations into polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)and combining them with blue LEDs,cold,standard,and warm white light emitting devices(WLEDs)are prepared,with a color rendering index(CRI)up to *** the as-prepared CDs have antioxidant ability at high temperature,the as-prepared WLEDs have long lifespans,remaining the effective white luminescence after 72 h continuous work.

关键词： carbon dot solid-phase synthesis white LED photoluminescence inorganic salt catalysis

Upcycling municipal solid waste to sustainable hydrogen via two-stage gasification-reforming

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第9期96卷 611-624页

作者： Hui Zhou Shuzhuang sun yikai Xu Yeshui Zhang Shouliang yi Chunfei Wu Department of Energy and Power Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001HenanChina Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China School of Engineering University of AberdeenAberdeen AB243UEUK U.S.Department of Energy National Energy Technology LaboratoryPittsburghPA 15236USA School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Queen’s University BelfastBelfast BT71NNUK

As global municipal solid waste(MSW)quantities continue to escalate,serious socio-environmental challenges arise,necessitating innovative ***-to-hydrogen(WTH)via two-stage gasification-reforming(TSGR)presents an emergent technology for MSW upcycling,offering to ease waste management burdens and bolster the burgeoning hydrogen *** early initiatives to advance TSGR technology,a cohesive and critical analysis of cutting-edge knowledge and strategies to enhance hydrogen production remains *** review aggregates literature on MSW upcycling to hydrogen via TSGR,with a focus on optimizing process control and catalytic *** underscores technological avenues to augment hydrogen output,curtail catalyst costs,and refine system ***,the review illuminates the potential for integrating chemical and calcium looping into TSGR processes,identifying opportunities,and pinpointing *** review concludes with a summary of the current state of techno-economic analysis for this technology,presenting outstanding challenges and future research directions,with the ultimate goal of transitioning WTH from theoretical to practical application.

关键词： Municipal solidwaste Upcycling Gasification Reforming Hydrogen

Surface Coating Enabling Sulfide Solid Electrolytes with Excellent Air Stability and Lithium Compatibility

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS 2024年第6期7卷 41-49页

作者： Luo, Min Wang, Changhong Duan, yi Zhao, Xuyang Wang, Jiantao sun, Xueliang GRINM Grp Corp Ltd Natl Power Battery Innovat Ctr Beijing 100088 Peoples R China China Automot Battery Res Inst Co Ltd Beijing 100088 Peoples R China Gen Res Inst Nonferrous Met Beijing 100088 Peoples R China Eastern Inst Technol Eastern Inst Adv Study Ningbo 315200 Peoples R China

All-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs) featuring sulfide solid electrolytes (SEs) are recognized as the most promising next-generation energy storage technology because of their exceptional safety and much-improved energy density. However, lithium dendrite growth in sulfide SEs and their poor air stability have posed significant obstacles to the advancement of sulfide-based ASSLMBs. Here, a thin layer (approximately 5 nm) of g-C3N4 is coated on the surface of a sulfide SE (Li6PS5Cl), which not only lowers the electronic conductivity of Li6PS5Cl but also achieves remarkable interface stability by facilitating the in situ formation of ion-conductive Li3N at the Li/Li6PS5Cl interface. Additionally, the g-C3N4 coating on the surface can substantially reduce the formation of H2S when Li6PS5Cl is exposed to humid air. As a result, Li-Li symmetrical cells using g-C3N4-coated Li6PS5Cl stably cycle for 1000 h with a current density of 0.2 mA cm(-2). ASSLMBs paired with LiNbO3-coated LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 exhibit a capacity of 132.8 mAh g(-1) at 0.1 C and a high-capacity retention of 99.1% after 200 cycles. Furthermore, g-C3N4-coated Li6PS5Cl effectively mitigates the self-discharge behavior observed in ASSLMBs. This surface-coating approach for sulfide solid electrolytes opens the door to the practical implementation of sulfide-based ASSLMBs.

关键词： anode interface g-C3N4 coating Li6PS5Cl lithium dendrite inhibition solid-state lithium metal batteries METAL BATTERIES IMPROVEMENT FE

Resilient Smart Power Grid Synchronization Estimation Method for System Resilience with Partial Missing Measurements

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1307-1319页

作者： yi Wang Yanxin Liu Mingdong Wang Venkata Dinavahi Jun Liang Yonghui sun School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Henan Engineering Research Center of Power Electronics and Energy Systems Zhengzhou 450001China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of AlbertaEdmontonAB T6G 2V4Canada School of Engineering Cardiff UniversityCardiff CF243AAUK College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China IEEE

With the increasing demand for power system stability and resilience,effective real-time tracking plays a crucial role in smart grid ***,most studies have focused on measurement noise,while they seldom think about the problem of measurement data loss in smart power grid *** solve this problem,a resilient fault-tolerant extended Kalman filter(RFTEKF)is proposed to track voltage amplitude,voltage phase angle and frequency ***,a threephase unbalanced network’s positive sequence fast estimation model is ***,the loss phenomenon of measurements occurs randomly,and the randomness of data loss’s randomness is defined by discrete interval distribution[0,1].Subsequently,a resilient fault-tolerant extended Kalman filter based on the real-time estimation framework is designed using the timestamp technique to acquire partial data loss ***,extensive simulation results manifest the proposed RFTEKF can synchronize the smart grid more effectively than the traditional extended Kalman filter(EKF).

关键词： Dynamic state estimation Kalman filter partial missing measurements power systems smart grid synchronized measurements

Enhancing efficiency and stability of organic solar cells through a simplified four-step synthesis of fully non-fused ring electron acceptor

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 601-608,I0015页

作者： Chenyang Han Huanhuan Gao Yanna sun Yuanyuan kan Zhaozhao Bi Wei Ma Yani Zhang Juan Antonio Zapien yingguo Yang Ke Gao College of New Energy Xi’an Shiyou UniversityXi’an 710065ShaanxiChina Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Science of Material Creation and Energy Conversion Institute of Frontier ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShandong UniversityQingdao 266237ShandongChina State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049ShaanxiChina Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongKowloonHong Kong 99907China School of Microelectronics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

Design and synthesis of superior cost-effective non-fullerene acceptors(NFAs)are still big challenges for facilitating the commercialization of organic solar cells(OSCs),yet to be ***,two medium bandgap fully non-fused ring electron acceptors(NFREAs,medium bandgap,i,e.,1,3-1,8 eV),namely PTR-2Cl and PTR-4Cl are synthesized with only four steps by using intramolecular noncovalent interaction central core,structured alkyl side chain orientation linking units and flanking with different electron-withdrawing end *** them,PTR-4C1 exhibits increased average electrostatic potential(ESP)difference with polymer donor,enhanced crystallinity and compactπ-πstacking compared with the control molecule *** a result,the PTR-4Cl-based OSC achieved an impressive power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 14.72%,with a much higher open-circuit voltage(V_(OC))of 0.953 V and significantly improved fill factor(FF)of 0.758,demonstrating one of the best acceptor material in the top-performing fully NFREA-based OSCs with both high PCE and V_(OC).Notably,PTR-4Cl-based cells maintain a good T_80lifetime of its initial PCE after over 936 h under a continuous thermal annealing treatment and over1300 h T_(80)lifetime without *** work provides a cost-effective design strategy for NFREAs on obtaining high V_(OC),efficient exciton dissociation,and ordered molecular packing and thus high-efficiency and stable OSCs.

关键词： Organic solar cells Fully non-fused ring acceptors End group engineering Morphology regulation High efficiency

Numerical and experimental study on the falling film flow characteristics with the effect of co-current gas flow in hydrogen liquefaction process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1369-1384页

作者： Chong-Zheng sun Yu-Xing Li Hui Han Xiao-yi Geng Xiao Lu College of Energy Storage Technology Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590ShandongChina College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation Safety China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580ShandongChina

Liquid hydrogen storage and transportation is an effective method for large-scale transportation and utilization of hydrogen energy. Revealing the flow mechanism of cryogenic working fluid is the key to optimize heat exchanger structure and hydrogen liquefaction process(LH2). The methods of cryogenic visualization experiment, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation are conducted to study the falling film flow characteristics with the effect of co-current gas flow in LH2spiral wound heat *** results show that the flow rate of mixed refrigerant has a great influence on liquid film spreading process, falling film flow pattern and heat transfer performance. The liquid film of LH2mixed refrigerant with column flow pattern can not uniformly and completely cover the tube wall surface. As liquid flow rate increases, the falling film flow pattern evolves into sheet-column flow and sheet flow, and liquid film completely covers the surface of tube wall. With the increase of shear effect of gas-phase mixed refrigerant in the same direction, the liquid film gradually becomes unstable, and the flow pattern eventually evolves into a mist flow.

关键词： Hydrogen liquefaction Spiral wound heat exchanger Flow pattern transition Falling film flow

Research on a TOPSIS energy efficiency evaluation system for crude oil gathering and transportation systems based on a GA-BP neural network

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 621-640页

作者： Xue-Qiang Zhang Qing-Lin Cheng Wei sun yi Zhao Zhi-Min Li Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio Northeast Petroleum UniversityDaqing163318HeilongjiangChina China Petroleum Pipeline Material and Equipment Co. LtdLangfang065000HebeiChina Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering and Technology Sinopec Northwest Oilfield CompanyUrumqi830011XinjiangChina

As the main link of ground engineering,crude oil gathering and transportation systems require huge energy consumption and complex *** is necessary to establish an energy efficiency evaluation system for crude oil gathering and transportation systems and identify the energy efficiency *** this paper,the energy efficiency evaluation system of the crude oil gathering and transportation system in an oilfield in western China is *** with the big data analysis method,the GA-BP neural network is used to establish the energy efficiency index prediction model for crude oil gathering and transportation *** comprehensive energy consumption,gas consumption,power consumption,energy utilization rate,heat utilization rate,and power utilization rate of crude oil gathering and transportation systems are *** the efficiency and unit consumption index of the crude oil gathering and transportation system,the energy efficiency evaluation system of the crude oil gathering and transportation system is established based on a game theory combined weighting method and TOPSIS evaluation method,and the subjective weight is determined by the triangular fuzzy analytic hierarchy *** entropy weight method determines the objective weight,and the combined weight of game theory combines subjectivity with objectivity to comprehensively evaluate the comprehensive energy efficiency of crude oil gathering and transportation systems and their ***,the weak links in energy utilization are identified,and energy conservation and consumption reduction are *** above research provides technical support for the green,efficient and intelligent development of crude oil gathering and transportation systems.

关键词： Crude oil gathering and transportation system GA-BP neural network Energy efficiency evaluation TOPSIS evaluation method Energy saving and consumption reduction

Synergy of phosphorus vacancies and build-in electric field into NiCo/NiCoP Mott-Schottky integrated electrode for enhanced water splitting performance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第2期35卷 604-610页

作者： Xiaochen Zhang Hui Xue Jing sun Niankun Guo Tianshan Song Jiawen sun yi-Ru Hao Qin Wang College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia UniversityHohhot 010021China

Vacancy engineering and Mott-Schottky heterostructure can accelerate charge transfer,regulate adsorption energy of reaction intermediates,and provide additional active sites,which are regarded as valid means for improving catalytic ***,the underlying mechanism of synergistic regulation of interfacial charge transfer and optimization of electrocatalytic activity by combining vacancy and Mott-Schottky junction remains ***,the growth of a bifunctional NiCo/NiCoP Mott-Schottky electrode with abundant phosphorus vacancies on foam nickel(NF)has been synthesized through continuous phosphating and reduction *** obtained NiCo/NiCoP heterojunctions show remarkable OER and HER activities,and the overpotentials for OER and HER are as low as 117 and 60 mV at 10 mA/cm^(2) in 1 mol/L KOH,***,as both the cathode and anode of overall water splitting,the voltage of the bifunctional NiCo/NiCoP electrocatalyst is 1.44 V at 10 mA/cm^(2),which are far exceeding the benchmark commercial *** theoretical calculation results confirm that the phosphorus vacancies and build-in electric field can effectively accelerate ion and electron transfer between NiCo alloy and NiCoP semiconductor,tailor the electronic structure of the metal centers and lower the Gibbs free energy of the ***,the unique self-supported integrated structure is beneficial to facilitate the exposure of the active site,avoid catalyst shedding,thus improving the activity and structural stability of NiCo/*** study provides an avenue for the controllable synthesis and performance optimization of Mott-Schottky electrocatalysts.

关键词： Mott-Schottky Build-in electric field Phosphorus vacancies Phosphides Overall water splitting

Feasibility Study on Recovering Human-Occupied Vehicle with An Offshore Crane

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第4期38卷 648-662页

作者： HAN Ming-yue XIE Peng XIAN Hao-yi ZHONG Xin-xin CHEN Sheng-lin sun Tie-rui sun Feng-lei School of Ocean Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Observation of Polar Environment(sun Yat-sen University) Ministry of EducationZhuhai 519082China Guangzhou Marine Engineering Corporation Guangzhou 510250China

Launching and recovering human-occupied vehicles(HOVs)has always been a challenging *** current recovery process requires staff to manually complete the tethering task,which is inefficient and endangers the lives of *** paper suggests moving the recovery position from the surface to underwater at approximately half the wavelength of the water depth(30−50 m underwater),where the HOV experiences less environmental *** ROV equipped with a ultra-short baseline beacon(USBL)and a manipulator was used to complete the tethering ***,a shackle customized to the shape of the manipulator’s gripper is fitted to the end of the cable to simplify the tethering *** investigate the dynamic response of recovering the HOV using this suggested method,a comprehensive numerical model is developed in this *** effects of wind,surface waves,ocean currents,and nonlinear interaction between the installation vessel and the HOV are quantitatively *** results show that the proposed recovery method can reduce the motion amplitude of the HOV and that the wave has the greatest influence on the dynamic response of the HOV during the recovery *** model provides better insight into the proposed HOV recovery method and confirms the effectiveness of the heave compensation *** proposed approach aims to enhance safety and operational efficiency by reducing direct human involvement in the recovery process and mitigating potential *** finding holds particular significance,especially in environmentally sensitive areas,where reducing the impact on the surrounding ecosystem is crucial.

关键词： human-occupied vehicle recovery dynamic response active heave compensation