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Partially-hiding functional encryption for degree-2 polynomials with fine-grained access control

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 231-233页

作者： Haifeng QIAN Cheng LIN Qiaohan chu Jie CHEN Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing Software Engineering InstituteEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China

1 Introduction Boneh et al.[1]first systematically introduce the concept of Functional Encryption(FE)which overcomes all-or-nothing limitation of traditional public key ***,FE hides a potential problem:even if the secret key is obtained legitimately,once it is released,it can be used *** leads to that the secret key may leak information *** deal with this problem and make FE more practical,Abdalla et al.[2]recently constructed inner-product FE(IPFE)with fine-grained access control achieving strong security guarantees under standard assumptions.

关键词： grain Encryption encryption

A review of CFD simulation in pressure driven membrane with fouling model and anti-fouling strategy

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第8期18卷 1-29页

作者： Shiyong Miao Jiaying Ma Xuefei Zhou Yalei Zhang Huaqiang chu State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Pressure-driven membrane filtration systems are widely utilized in wastewater treatment,desalination,and water reclamation and have received extensive attention from *** fluid dynamics(CFD)offers a convenient approach for conducting mechanistic studies of flow and mass transfer characteristics in pressure-driven *** a signature phenomenon in membrane systems,the concentration polarization that accompanies the permeation process is a key factor in membrane performance degradation and membrane fouling *** fouling models(scaling,biofouling and colloidal particle fouling)based on CFD theory have been constructed,and considerable research has been *** representative antifouling strategies with special simulation methods,including patterned membranes,vibration membranes,rotation membranes,and pulsatile flows,have also been *** studies should focus on refining fouling models while considering local hydrodynamic characteristics;experimental observation tools focusing on the internal structure of inhomogeneous fouling layers;techno-economic model of antifouling strategies such as vibrational,rotational and pulsatile flows;and unfavorable hydraulic phenomena induced by rapidly changing flows in simulations.

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics Membrane Fouling model Concentration polarization

Lipocoacervate,a tunable vesicle for protein delivery

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 9135-9140页

作者： Chia-Wei Yeh Nathaniel Wright Chelsea Loh Nabeen chu Yadong Wang Nancy E.and Peter C.Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering Cornell UniversityKimball Hall 290Ithaca 14853USA Human Biology Healthand Society.College of Human EcologyCornell UniversityIthaca 14853USA

Controlled delivery of proteins and other biologics is a growing medium of therapy for diseases previously *** we report a self-assembling,tunable vesicle for the controlled delivery of growth factors and *** made of heparin and a biocompatible polycation,PEAD,forms the core of the vesicle;lipids form the membrane of the *** call this vesicle lipocoacervate(LipCo),which has a high affinity for growth factors and cytokines due to *** is a tunable protein delivery *** vesicle size is controlled through polymer and salt *** functionalization enables potential for targeting capabilities with long-term storage through ***,the controlled delivery of therapeutics also avoids high toxicity to treated cells in *** we report on these key principles of LipCo assembly and design.

关键词： complex coacervate drug delivery protein delivery heparin lipid particle

Alterations of soil aggregates and intra-aggregate organic carbon fractions after soil conversion from paddy soils to upland soils:Distribution,mineralization and driving mechanism

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Pedosphere 2024年第1期34卷 121-135页

作者： Longfei KANG Jiamei WU chunfeng ZHANG Baoguo ZHU Guixin chu College of Life Science Shaoxing UniversityShaoxing 312000China The Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-agriculture Xinjiang Production and Construction Group/Department of Resources and Environmental SciencesAgronomy CollegeShihezi UniversityShihezi 832000China Hunan Institute of Agricultural Environment and Ecology Changsha 410000China Jiamusi Branch Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesJiamusi 154007China

Investigating the impacts of soil conversion on soil organic carbon(OC) content and its fractions within soil aggregates is essential for defining better strategies to improve soil structure and OC sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems. However, the consequences of soil conversion from paddy soil to upland soil for soil aggregates and intra-aggregate OC pools are poorly understood. Therefore, the objective of this study was to quantify the effects of soil conversion on soil aggregate and intra-aggregate OC pool distributions. Four typical rice-producing areas were chosen in North and South China, paired soil samples(upland soil converted from paddy soil more than ten years ago vs. adjacent paddy soil) were collected(0–20 cm) with three replicates in each area. A set of core parameters(OC preservation capacity, aggregate carbon(C) turnover, and biological activity index) were evaluated to assess the responses of intra-aggregate OC turnover to soil conversion. Results showed that soil conversion from paddy soil to upland soil significantly improved the formation of macro-aggregates and increased aggregate stability. It also notably decreased soil intra-aggregate OC pools, including easily oxidized OCa(EOCa), particulate OCa(POCa), and mineral-bound(MOCa) OC, and the sensitivity of aggregate-associated OC pools to soil conversion followed the order: EOCa(average reduction of 21.1%) > MOCa(average reduction of 15.4%) > POCa(average reduction of 14.8%). The potentially mineralizable C(C_(0)) was significantly higher in upland soil than in paddy soil, but the corresponding decay constant(k) was lower in upland soil than in paddy soil. Random forest model and partial correlation analysis showed that EOCa and pH were the important nutrient and physicochemical factors impacting k of C mineralization in paddy soil,while MOCa and C-related enzyme(β-D-cellobiohydrolase) were identified as the key factors in upland soil. In conclusion, this study evidenced that soil conversion

关键词： decay constant easily oxidized organic C macro-aggregate meso-aggregate micro-aggregate mineral-bound organic C particulate organic C potentially mineralizable C

Identification of high oxygen-consuming substances in stormwater drainage systems illicitly connected with sewage system

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 132-140页

作者： Chen Xu Zuxin Xu Wenhai chu Shanshan Wu Rong Xiao Lei Su State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Guangzhou Resource Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd.Guangzhou 510030China

The dissolved oxygen content in water is an important indicator for assessing the quality of the water environment,and maintaining a certain amount of dissolved oxygen is essential for the healthy development of the ecological *** a water body is anoxic,the activity of anaerobic microorganisms increases and organic matter is decomposed to produce a large number of blackening and odorizing substances,resulting in black and odorous water bodies,which is a very common and typical phenomenon in ***,there is still a relatively universal occurrence of illicitly connected stormwater and sewage pipes in the urban drainage pipe network in China,which makes oxygen-consuming substances be directly discharged into rivers through stormwater pipes and consume the dissolved oxygen in the water bodies,resulting in an oxygen deficiency of the *** induces seasonal or year-round black and stink phenomena in urban ***,identifying high oxygen-consuming substances,which lays the foundation for the subsequent removal of oxygen-consuming substances,is *** a series of comparisons of water quality indicators and analysis of organic characteristics,it was found that the oxygen consumption capacity of domestic sewage was higher than that of industrial wastewater in the selected area of this study,and the oxygen-consuming substances of domestic sewage were small molecular amino *** comparing 20 conventional free amino acids,it was found that seven of them consumed oxygen easily,and compared with chemical oxygen consumption,biological oxygen consumption was in a leading position.

关键词： Urban drainage system Oxygen-consuming substances Domestic sewage Amino acid

Hydrodynamic analysis of carbon nanotube clusters in distributor-less conical fluidized beds with step-by-step scaling

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第3期67卷 117-125页

作者： Tianle Zhang Wenjuan Bai Qianpeng Dong Dianming chu Lianlian Wang Yan He Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Preparation and Application of High-performance Carbon-Materials College of Electromechanical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266061China Shandong Dazhan Nano Materials Co. Ltd.Binzhou 256220China

As a high-performance material with great application potential,the application of carbon nanotubes has been limited by their production volume.A distributor-less conical fluidized bed is the main equipment used in the industrial production of carbon *** improve the production volume and product quality of carbon nanotubes,the study of fluidized-bed-diameter scaling is *** different diameters of distributor-less conical fluidized beds were established,and then the particle behavior and bubble characteristics of carbon nanotube clusters at these bed diameters were ***-series and wavelet analysis methods were used to analyze the pressure-fluctuation signals inside the fluidized *** showed that the distributor-less design caused the airflow to break through the middle of the bed,which did not change with the change in bed *** powder-bridging phenomenon of carbon nanotube clusters in a 100-mm-diameter fluidized bed was related to the special microstructure of carbon nanotube *** frequency of pressure fluctuations in the bed decreased nonlinearly with increasing bed *** study can guide the design and scale-up of distributor-less conical fluidized beds,especially for the scale-up of carbon nanotube production equipment,which can contribute to the improvement of carbon nanotubes’capacity and quality in industrial production.

关键词： Carbon nanotubes Fluidized bed Multiphase flow Scale-up Multiscale

Molecular dynamics study of water molecules nucleation for fine particle removal:Effects of wettability and aggregation modes and comparison with experiment Author links open overlay panel

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Particuology 2024年第8期91卷 106-117页

作者： Junchao Xu Zhipeng Zhang Li Lv Yunfei Zhang Yiming Xie Huaqiang chu School of Energy and Environment Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou310018China

Water vapor nucleation on particle's surface plays an important role in dust removal,cloud formation,and particle ***,the selectivity of nucleation sites and the nucleation characteristic of water molecule on the particle's surface are still unclear,especially for the aggregated *** this paper,the effects of particle wettability and aggregation modes on the selectivity of nucleation sites and the nucleation characteristics were investigated using molecular dynamics *** results were compared with our earlier experimental *** illustrates how the contact angle of clusters,the growth velocity,and the growth duration are all influenced by the interaction coefficient between water and ***,the nucleation sites of water molecules on the particle aggregation surface exhibit a definite *** primary indicator of this selectivity is the preferential nucleation of water molecules at the interfaces of linear chain aggregation particles,at the inner side of non-linear chain aggregation particles,and at the centers of ring *** results are in good agreement with our previous experimental *** significantly,additional research has revealed that subcritical-size clusters typically aggregate on two-particle surfaces spacing when the spacing smaller than the critical cluster size.

关键词： Heterogeneous nucleation Water molecule Wettability Aggregation modes Molecule dynamics

Pulse-doubling perovskite nanowire lasers enabled by phonon-assisted multistep energy funneling

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第8期13卷 1645-1654页

作者： chunhu Zhao Jia Guo Jiahua Tao Junhao chu Shaoqiang Chen Guichuan Xing Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Intelligent Energy School of Resource&EnvironmentHunan University of Technology and Business410205 ChangshaChina Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics and Advanced Instrument Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and Electronic ScienceEast China Normal University200241 ShanghaiChina Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Institute of Applied Physics and Materials EngineeringUniversity of Macao999078 MacaoChina

Laser pulse multiplication from an optical gain medium has shown great potential in miniaturizing integrated optoelectronic *** multiple quantum wells(MQWs)structures have recently been recognized as an effective gain media capable of doubling laser pulses that do not rely on external optical *** the light amplifications enabled with pulse doubling are reported based on the perovskite MQWs thin films,the micronanolasers possessed a specific cavity for laser pulse multiplication and their corresponding intrinsic laser dynamics are still ***,a single-mode double-pulsed nanolaser from self-assembled perovskite MQWs nanowires is realized,exhibiting a pulse duration of 28 ps and pulse interval of 22 ps based on single femtosecond laser pulse *** is established that the continuous energy building up within a certain timescale is essential for the multiple population inversion in the gain medium,which arises from the slowing carrier localization process owning to the stronger exciton–phonon coupling in the smaller-n ***,the double-pulsed lasing is achieved from one fast energy funnel process from the adjacent small-n QWs to gain active region and another slow process from the spatially separated *** report may shed new light on the intrinsic energy relaxation mechanism and boost the further development of perovskite multiple-pulse lasers.

关键词： doubling energy phonon

Bioinspired Polarized Optical Flow Enables Turbid Underwater Target Motion Estimation

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第4期23卷 915-923页

作者： CHENG Haoyuan ZHAO Shujie ZHU Jinchi YU Hao chu Jinkui College of Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China

Underwater target motion estimation is a challenge for ocean military and scientific *** this work,we propose a method based on the combination of polarization imaging and optical flow for turbid underwater target *** imaging can reduce the influence of backscattered light and obtain high-quality images *** optical flow shows the motion and structural information of the *** use polarized optical flow to obtain the optical flow field and estimate the target *** experimental results of different targets under varying water turbidity levels illustrate that our method is realizable and *** precision is verified by comparing the results with the precise displacement data and calculating two error *** proposed method based on polarized optical flow can obtain accurate displacement information and a good recognition *** target segmentation based on the Otsu method further proves the superiority of the polarized optical flow under turbid *** study is valuable for target detection and motion estimation in scattering environments.

关键词： turbid underwater motion estimation polarization imaging optical flow