检索结果-南通市图书馆

Federated Feature Concatenate Method for Heterogeneous Computing in Federated Learning

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 351-371页

作者： Wu-Chun Chung Yung-Chin chang ching-Hsien Hsu Chih-Hung chang Che-Lun Hung Department of Information and Computer Engineering Chung Yuan Christian UniversityTaoyuanTaiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia UniversityTaichungTaiwan Department of Medical Research China Medical University HospitalChina Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwan Department of Computer Science&Communication Engineering Providence UniversityTaichungTaiwan Institute of Biomedical Informatics National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityTaipeiTaiwan

Federated learning is an emerging machine learning techniquethat enables clients to collaboratively train a deep learning model withoutuploading raw data to the aggregation server. Each client may be equippedwith different computing resources for model training. The client equippedwith a lower computing capability requires more time for model training,resulting in a prolonged training time in federated learning. Moreover, it mayfail to train the entire model because of the out-of-memory issue. This studyaims to tackle these problems and propose the federated feature concatenate(FedFC) method for federated learning considering heterogeneous *** leverages the model splitting and feature concatenate for offloadinga portion of the training loads from clients to the aggregation server. Eachclient in FedFC can collaboratively train a model with different cutting ***, the specific features learned in the deeper layer of the serversidemodel are more identical for the data class classification. Accordingly,FedFC can reduce the computation loading for the resource-constrainedclient and accelerate the convergence time. The performance effectiveness isverified by considering different dataset scenarios, such as data and classimbalance for the participant clients in the experiments. The performanceimpacts of different cutting layers are evaluated during the model *** experimental results show that the co-adapted features have a criticalimpact on the adequate classification of the deep learning model. Overall,FedFC not only shortens the convergence time, but also improves the bestaccuracy by up to 5.9% and 14.5% when compared to conventional federatedlearning and splitfed, respectively. In conclusion, the proposed approach isfeasible and effective for heterogeneous clients in federated learning.

关键词： Federated learning deep learning artificial intelligence heterogeneous computing

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Ajuga nipponensis extract by ultrasonic-assisted extraction

引用

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第5期9卷 409-414页

作者： chang-Wei Hsieh Wen-ching Ko Wai-Jane Ho Chao-Kai chang Guo-Jhou Chen Jen-Chieh Tsai Department of Medicinal Botanicals and Health Applications Da-Yeh University Biotechnology Research Center Da-Yeh University Department of Bioindustry Technology Da-Yeh University

Objective: To investigate suitable condition for extraction of the active components from Ajuga nipponensis(A. nipponensis). Methods: Orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the optimal extraction parameters for ecdysterones and flavonoids. Finally, the hepatoprotective abilities of A. nipponensis extracts were evaluated by CCl_4-induced animal models. Results:Maximum yields of flavonoids(7.87±0.10) mg/g and ecdysterones(0.73±0.02) mg/g could be obtained when the extraction time was 50 min, the extraction temperature was 60 ℃, and the ratio of sample to 70%(v/v) ethanol was 1:20(w/w). The antioxidant property of A. nipponensis was correlated to the concentration of its extracts. At 5 mg/m L, A. nipponensisextract scavenged 84.8% of DPPH radical and had absorbance values of 2.43±0.04 reducing power. Upon CCl_4-induced liver injury, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase and glutamic pyruvic transaminase decreased significantly after the mice were treated with A. nipponensis. Histological researches also explained that A. nipponensis reduced the extent of liver lesions induced by CCl_4. Conclusions: A. nipponensis exhibited potent antioxidant activity in chemical experimental models and hepatoprotective effect against CCl_4-induced liver damage.

关键词： Ajuga nipponensis Ultrasonic-assisted extraction Orthogonal test Antioxidant hepatoprotection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Feature Fusion-Based Deep Learning Network to Recognize Table Tennis Actions

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 83-99页

作者： Chih-Ta yen Tz-Yun Chen Un-Hung Chen Guo-chang WangZong-Xian Chen Department of Electrical Engineering Taiwan Ocean UniversityKeelung City202301Taiwanchina Office of Physical Education National Formosa UniversityYunlin County632Taiwan Department of Electrical Engineering National Formosa UniversityYunlin County 632Taiwan

A system for classifying four basic table tennis strokes using wearable devices and deep learning networks is proposed in this *** wearable device consisted of a six-axis sensor,Raspberry Pi 3,and a power *** kernel sizes were used in convolutional neural network(CNN)to evaluate their performance for extracting ***,a multiscale CNN with two kernel sizes was used to perform feature fusion at different scales in a concatenated *** CNN achieved recognition of the four table tennis *** data were obtained from20 research participants who wore sensors on the back of their hands while performing the four table tennis strokes in a laboratory *** data were collected to verify the performance of the proposed models for wearable ***,the sensor and multi-scale CNN designed in this study achieved accuracy and F1 scores of 99.58%and 99.16%,respectively,for the four *** accuracy for five-fold cross validation was 99.87%.This result also shows that the multi-scale convolutional neural network has better robustness after fivefold cross validation.

关键词： Wearable devices deep learning six-axis sensor feature fusion multi-scale convolutional neural networks action recognit

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Seismic performance of an existing bridge with scoured caisson foundation

引用

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2014年第S1期13卷 151-165页

作者： Kuo-Chun chang Yu-Chi Sung Kuang-yen Liu Ping-Hsiung Wang Zheng-Kuan Lee Lu-Sheng Lee Witarto Department of Civil Engineering Taiwan University (NTU) Professor Department of Civil Engineering Taipei University of Technology (NTUT) Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering (NCREE) Associate Researcher Associate Technologist Technologist Department of Civil Engineering The University of Houston Ph.D Student

This paper presents in-situ seismic performance tests of a bridge before its demolition due to accumulated scouring problem. The tests were conducted on three single columns and one caisson-type foundation. The three single columns were 1.8 m in diameter,reinforced by 30-D32 longitudinal reinforcements and laterally hooped by D16 reinforcements with spacing of 20 cm. The column height is 9.54 m,10.59 m and 10.37 m for Column P2,P3,and P4,respectively. Column P2 had no exposed foundation and was subjected to pseudo-dynamic tests with peak ground acceleration of 0.32 g first,followed by one cyclic loading test. Column P3 was the benchmark specimen with exposed length of 1.2 m on its foundation. The exposed length for Column P4 was excavated to 4 m,approximately 1/3 of the foundation length,to study the effect of the scouring problem to the column performance. Both Column P3 and Column P4 were subjected to cyclic loading tests. Based on the test results,due to the large dimension of the caisson foundation and the well graded gravel soil type that provided large lateral resistance,the seismic performance among the three columns had only minor differences. Lateral push tests were also conducted on the caisson foundation at Column P5. The caisson was 12 m long and had circular cross-sections whose diameters were 5 m in the upper portion and 4 m in the lower portion. An analytical model to simulate the test results was developed in the OpenSees platform. The analytical model comprised nonlinear flexural elements as well as nonlinear soil springs. The analytical results closely followed the experimental test results. A parametric study to predict the behavior of the bridge column with different ground motions and different levels of scouring on the foundation are also discussed.

关键词： Analytical models Cyclic loads Hydraulic structures Piles Pressure vessels Reinforcement Seismic waves Seismology Soil structure interactions Soils Textile scouring Underwater foundations

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recognition of Film Type Using HSV Features on Deep-Learning Neural Networks

引用

Journal of Electronic Science and Technology 2020年第1期18卷 31-41页

作者： ching-Ta Lu Jia-An Lin Chia-Yi chang Chia-Hua Liu Ling-Ling Wang Kun-Fu Tseng Department of Information Communication Asia UniversityTaichung 41354 the Department of Digital Media Design Asia UniversityTaichung 41354 School of Electronics and Communication Engineering Quanzhou University of Information EngineeringQuanzhou 362000

The number of films is numerous and the film contents are complex over the Internet and multimedia sources. It is time consuming for a viewer to select a favorite film. This paper presents an automatic recognition system of film types. Initially, a film is firstly sampled as frame sequences. The color space, including hue, saturation,and brightness value(HSV), is analyzed for each sampled frame by computing the deviation and mean of HSV for each film. These features are utilized as inputs to a deep-learning neural network(DNN) for the recognition of film types. One hundred films are utilized to train and validate the model parameters of DNN. In the testing phase, a film is recognized as one of the five categories, including action, comedy, horror thriller, romance, and science fiction, by the trained DNN. The experimental results reveal that the film types can be effectively recognized by the proposed approach, enabling the viewer to select an interesting film accurately and quickly.

关键词： Deep-learning film type recognition hue,saturation,and brightness value(HSV)analysis neural networks video classification

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dopaminergic effects on in vitro osteogenesis

引用

Bone Research 2015年第3期3卷 130-139页

作者： Dong Joon Lee Henry C Tseng Sing Wai Wong Zhengyan Wang Meng Deng ching-chang Ko NC Oral Health Institute School of Dentistry University of North Carolina Duke Eye Center and Department of Ophthalmology Duke University Medical Center Oral Biology Program School of Dentistry University of North Carolina Department of Pediatric Dentistry School of Dentistry University of North Carolina Department of Orthodontics School of Dentistry University of North Carolina

Multiple growth factors（e.g., BMP2, TGF-b1, FGF2） and isolated genes have been shown to improve osteoblastic proliferation and mineralization, advancing bone tissue engineering. Among these factors, both polydopamine（PDA） and dopamine（DA） monomer have recently been reported to increase osteoblast proliferation and mineralization in vitro. Although a well-characterized neurotransmitter, DA＇s role in the bone is unknown. We hypothesize that DA can directly act on osteoblasts, and examined whether osteoblasts express DA receptors that respond to exogenous DA. m RNAs and protein cell lysates were obtained from MC3T3-E1 cells during osteogenic differentiation phase. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis were used to examine the expression of DA receptors, D1–D5. Dose-response effect and time course of DA treatment on cell proliferation, mineralization, and osteogenic differentiation were investigated at pre-determined days. Real-time PCR was performed to investigate whether DA affects osteogenic gene expression（ALP, BSP, OC, OSX, RUNX2, and Collagen1a2） with or without receptor antagonists（SCH233390 and GR103691）. Two-way ANOVA was used for statistical analysis. All five DA receptors（D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5） m RNAs and proteins were expressed in MC3T3-E1 cells. DA treatment increased cell proliferation for up to 7 days（P, 0.05）. Osteogenic mineralization was significantly greater in the DA-treated group than control group（P, 0.05）. Finally, expression of all the osteogenic genes was inhibited by DA receptor antagonists for D1, D3, and D5. Our findings suggest that MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts express functional DA receptors that enhance proliferation and mineralization. PDA is not biologically inert and has important implications in orthopedic applications. Furthermore, osteoblast differentiation might be regulated by the nervous system, presumably during bone development, remodeling, or repair.

关键词： osteogenic differentiation cell proliferation polymerase chain reaction bone tissue engineering western blot analysis statistical analysis bone development gene expression nervous system growth factors in vitro

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Esomeprazole tablet vs omeprazole capsule in treating erosive esophagitis

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第20期11卷 3112-3117页

作者： Chih-yen Chen ching-Liang Lu Jiing-Chyuan Luo Full-Young chang Shou-Dong Lee Yung-Ling Lai Division of Gastroenterology Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital and School of MedicineNational Yang-Ming University Taipei Taiwan China AstraZeneca Taiwan Limited Taipei Taiwan China

AIM: Esomeprazole, an oral S-form of omeprazole, has been a greater acid inhibitor over omeprazole in treating acid-related diseases. Only less published data is available to confirm its efficacy for Asian people. Therefore, a perspective, double-blind, randomized comparison of esomeprazole tablets 40 mg (Nexium(?)) vs omeprazole capsules 20 mg (Losec(?)) in treating Chinese subjects with erosive/ulcerative reflux esophagitis (EE) was conducted. METHODS: A total of 48 EE patients were enrolled and randomized into two treatment groups under 8-wk therapy: 25 receiving esomeprazole, while another 23 receiving omeprazole treatment. Finally, 44 completed the whole 8-wk therapy. RESULTS: The difference in healing EE between two groups was 22.7% (72.7% vs 50.0%), not reaching significant value (P = 0.204). The median of the first time needed in relieving heartburn sensation was 1 d for both groups and the remission rates for heartburn on the 1st d after treatment were 77.3% and 65%, respectively (NS). The scores of various reflux relieving symptoms evaluated either by patients or by investigators were not different. Regarding drug safety, 28% of esomeprazole group and 26.1% of omeprazole group reported at least one episode of adverse effects, while constipation and skin dryness were the common side effects in both groups (NS). CONCLUSION: Esomeprazole 40 mg is an effective and safe drug at least comparable to omeprazole in treating Chinese EE patients.

关键词： Esomeprazole Someprazole Esophagitis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Unbreakable Link of Syrian State-Business Relationships: Its Impact on Turkey-based Expatriate Syrian Businesspeople

引用

Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies 2019年第1期13卷 79-92,I0006页

作者： ching-An chang Department of Arabic Language and Culture National Chengchi UniversityTaipeiChina

State-business relationships in pre-2011 Syria were strongly dominated by the Assad *** to the conflict,millions of Syrians,including thousands of businesspeople,were forced to leave *** countries have been argued to play a crucial role in a diaspora’s *** though many Syrian businesspeople have emigrated to Turkey,long-term strict state-business relationships continue to affect the interactions of the Syrian businesspeople in *** paper examines how Syrian statebusiness ties shape the behaviors of the Turkey-based Syrian *** paper argues that,although the activities of the business diaspora might need to be conducted cautiously due to their ties with the home government,and in order to improve economic activity in the host country,the businesspeople have developed specific ways to balance the impact of their home government.

关键词： State-business relationships Syrian Businessmen Syrian diaspora transnationalism Turkey

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Continuous medium exchange and optically induced electroporation of cells in an integrated microfluidic system

引用

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2015年第1期1卷 140-148页

作者： Gwo-Bin Lee Chia-Jung chang Chih-Hung Wang Ming-Yu Lu yen-Yi Luo Department of Power Mechanical Engineering National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu 30013 Institute of Biomedical Engineering National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu 30013 Institute of NanoEngineering and Microsystems National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu 30013

Optically induced electroporation(OIE)is a promising microfluidic-based approach for the electroporation of cell ***,previously proposed microfluidic cell-electroporation devices required tedious sample pre-treatment steps,specifically,periodic media *** enable the use of this OIE process in a practical protocol,we developed a new design for a microfluidic device that can perform continuous OIE;i.e.,it is capable of automatically replacing the culture medium with electroporation *** medium exchanges on-chip with OIE minimises critical issues such as cell loss and damage,both of which are common in traditional,centrifuge-based *** importantly,our new system is suitable for handling small or rare cell *** medium exchange modules,including a micropost array railing structure and a deterministic lateral displacement structure,were first adopted and optimised for medium exchange and then integrated with the OIE *** efficacy of these integrated microfluidic systems was demonstrated by transfecting an enhanced green fluorescent protein(EGFP)plasmid into human embryonic kidney 293T cells,with an efficiency of 8.3%.This result is the highest efficiency reported for any existing OIE-based microfluidic *** addition,successful co-transfections of three distinct plasmids(EGFP,DsRed and ECFP)into cells were successfully ***,we demonstrated that this system is capable of automatically performing multiple gene transfections into mammalian cells.

关键词： electroporation medium exchange microfluidic transfection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

甲骨文词典编纂的创造性转化与创新性发展

引用

河北学刊 2025年第1期45卷 74-81页

作者：洪飏吴昌昊辽宁师范大学文学院

甲骨文词典传统编纂体例存在受众群体有限、蕴含殷商社会文化成分较少、不利于展开专题研究等问题,再结合主题分类词典从古至今的发展应用情况,不难发现甲骨文领域中仅赵诚的《甲骨文简明词典——卜辞分类读本》是按主题分类编排的,但... 详细信息

甲骨文词典传统编纂体例存在受众群体有限、蕴含殷商社会文化成分较少、不利于展开专题研究等问题,再结合主题分类词典从古至今的发展应用情况,不难发现甲骨文领域中仅赵诚的《甲骨文简明词典——卜辞分类读本》是按主题分类编排的,但其分类标准并不纯粹。因此,急需编纂一部词汇学意义上的、按主题分类编排的甲骨文词典。新时代的甲骨文词典的编纂,需在习近平文化思想指引下,从编纂体例、编纂方法、成果产出、数据库建设等四个方面坚持守正创新,推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化与创新性发展,采用人机协同的方法深度解析甲骨刻辞;应注重多成果产出,在编纂词典的同时,系联出主题分类词表、类纂和同义词词典;建立智能图文检索数据库,解决现有数据库不支持图片检索的难题,实现语言学、计算机技术和甲骨文研究的跨学科高度融合。

关键词：甲骨文词典主题分类数据库创新

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：