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Social attitude and willingness to attend cardiopulmonary resuscitation training and perform resuscitation in the Crimea

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2018年第4期9卷 237-248页

作者： Alexei Birkun yekaterina kosova Department of Anaesthesiology Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine Medical Academy named after S. I. Georgievsky of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University 295051 Lenin Blvd 5/7 Simferopol Russian Federation Department of Applied Mathematics Taurida Academy of V. L Vernadsky Crimean Federal University 295007 Prospect Vernadskogo 4 Simferopol Russian Federation

BACKGROUND: To promote potentially life-saving bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR), the proportion of CPR-trained general public and their attitude toward CPR should be assessed, which is yet to be done in the former Soviet Union countries. As a case study, the survey is aimed to investigate the prevalence of CPR training, CPR knowledge, attitude and willingness to attend training and attempt CPR in the general population of the ***: A personal interview survey was done from November 2017 to January 2018 with quota sampling refl ecting age, gender and territorial distribution of the Crimean ***: Out of 384 persons surveyed, 53% were trained in CPR. Of trained, 24% passed training within the last year, 44% attended a single course. Among the non-trained, 51% never thought about the need to attend training. Knowledge of CPR is generally poor. About 52% wish to learn CPR, 79% and 91% are willing to attempt CPR on a stranger or a loved one, respectively. Lack of knowledge is the strongest barrier to attempt CPR. People aged ≥60, those with educational level lower than high school, widowed and retired are mostly untrained and unwilling to learn CPR. Females and unemployed are mostly untrained, but willing to be ***: There is a need for increasing CPR training and retraining, and improving awareness and motivation to learn CPR in the Crimean population, targeting the least trained groups. The results could be used as a reference point for future studies in the former USSR countries, utilising the same methodology.

关键词： Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Cardiac arrest First aid Training Survey

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