检索结果-南通市图书馆

Analysis of the land suitability for paddy fields in Tanzania using a GIS-based analytical hierarchy process

Geo-Spatial Information Science 2022年第2期25卷 212-228页

作者： Ahmad Al-Hanbali Kenichi Shibuta Bayan Alsaaideh yasuhiro Tawara Solution Department Geosphere Environmental Technology Corp..TokyoJapan Agriculture&Rural Development Department Nippon Koei Co.Ltd..TokyoJapan Independent Scholar ChibaJapan

The importance of irrigation development is considered a key factor for food security and poverty reduction because it improves crop productivity,and ensures stable expansion of agricultural ***,irrigation development requires understanding of the avail-able resources including the suitability of the land for *** this study,the land suitability for paddy fields was evaluated within the United Republic of Tanzania mainland by integrating the geographic information system(GIS)and analytical hierarchy process(AHP).In this study,11 criteria based on various sources(soil type,soil drainage,soil organic carbon,soil pH,soil depth,elevation,slope,land use,topographic wetness index,temperature,and precipitation)were *** criteria were used within the GIS-based AHP to identify the most suitable land for sustainable paddy field cultivation considering the preservation of the natural environment of forests and protected areas by examining two scenarios:rainfed condition and irrigation *** former ten criteria were assumed to be constant in both scenarios and were assigned the same scores,while the latter criterion(precipitation)was assigned different scores for varying amounts to plan new irrigation *** land represents 72.8%of the study area,reducing the potential agriculture land(PAL)appropriate for cultivation to 27.2%.In the rainfed condition scenario,the very high and high suitability classes represent 17.6%of the total land of the study area and 64.7%of the *** the irrigation priority scenario,the same classes represent 21.4%of the total land of the study area and 78.6%of the ***,the distribution of the land suitability for both scenarios was analyzed within eight administrative irrigation zones to determine the irrigation zone with the greatest potential for paddy field cultivation.

关键词： Paddy field agriculture land suitability Geographic Information System(GIS) Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP) sustainable development Tanzania

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Heparin/Growth Factors‑Immobilized Aligned Electrospun Nanofibers Promote Nerve Regeneration in Polycaprolactone/Gelatin‑Based Nerve Guidance Conduits

引用

Advanced Fiber Materials 2023年第2期5卷 554-573页

作者： yasuhiro Ikegami Muhammad Shafiq Shinichi Aishima Hiroyuki Ijima Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringGraduate SchoolKyushu University744 MotookaNishi‑KuFukuoka 819‑0395Japan Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversity of Central Punjab(UCP)Lahore 54000Pakistan Department of Pathology and Microbiology Faculty of MedicineSaga UniversityNabeshima 5‑1‑1Saga 849‑8501Japan

Injuries to the nervous system account for the widespread morbidity,mortality,and discomfort *** nerve guidance conduits(NGCs)offer a promising platform for nerve reconstruction,however,they require extracellular matrix(ECM)-like features to better mimic the in vivo ***,this research was aimed to fabricate heparin/growth factors(GFs)-immobilized artificial *** was covalently immobilized onto aligned electrospun polycapro-lactone/gelatin(PCL/Gel)***,basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF)and nerve growth factor(NGF)were preferentially immobilized on heparinized nanofibers;the immobilization efficiency of GFs was found to be 50%with respect to(w.r.t.)their initial loaded *** in vivo implantation of NGCs in a sciatic nerve defect model revealed the successful retention(~10%w.r.t the initial loaded amount)and bioactivity of NGF for up to 5 *** permeability of bovine serum albumin(BSA)from nanofibrous membranes was further assessed and found to be comparable with the commercialized cel-lulose acetate *** bioactivity of NGCs was assessed in a sciatic nerve defect model in rats for short-term(1 week)and long-term(1-month).The NGCs displayed good structural stability and biocompatibility in *** in vivo evaluation revealed the accumulation of host cells into the transplanted *** together;these heparin/GFs-immobilized artificial NGCs may have broad implications for nerve regeneration and related tissue engineering disciplines.

关键词： Heparin Growth factor-immobilized scaffolds Aligned nanofibers Core/shell nanofibers Nerve tissue engineering Scaffolds Co-axial electrospinning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Delayed HIV Infection Model with the Homeostatic Proliferation of CD4^(+)T Cells

引用

Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2022年第2期38卷 441-462页

作者： Qiang-hui XU Ji-cai HUANG Yue-ping DONG yasuhiro TAKEUCHI School of Mathematics and Statistics and Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China College of Science and Engineering Aoyama Gakuin UniversityKanagawa 252-5258Japan

In this paper,we investigate a delayed HIV infection model that considers the homeostatic prolif-eration of CD4^(+)T *** existence and stability of uninfected equilibrium and infected equilibria(smaller and larger ones)are studied by analyzing the characteristic equation of the *** intracellular delay does not affect the stability of uninfected equilibrium,but it can change the stability of larger positive equilibrium and Hopf bifurcation appears inducing stable limit ***,direction and stability of Hopf bifur-cation are well investigated by using the central manifold theorem and the normal form *** numerical simulation results show that the stability region of larger positive equilibrium becomes smaller as the increase of time ***,when the maximum homeostatic growth rate is very small,the larger positive equilibrium is always *** the contrary,when the rate of supply of T cells is very small,the larger positive equilibrium is always unstable.

关键词： HIV infection and persistence T cell homeostatic proliferation delayed model dynamics analysis Hopf bifurcation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plant functional remote sensing and smart farming applications

引用

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2022年第4期15卷 1-6页

作者： Kenji Omasa Eiichi Ono yasuhiro Ishigami Yo Shimizu Yoichi Araki Faculty of Agriculture Takasaki University of Health and WelfareGunma 370-0033Japan The University of Tokyo Tokyo 113-8657Japan

Plants have the distinctive 3D spatial structure that varies among organs,species and communities,and the spatial structure changes as they interact with their *** functions linked to fundamental biological activities such as transpiration,photosynthesis,and growth are also affected by the spatial structure and the *** order to promote smart farming using information and communication technology(ICT),it is necessary to measure and utilize information at the cell-organ of plants to the individual and the community levels and the environments in two or even three ***,this paper introduced the outline of remote sensing of plant functioning and examples of the 3D remote sensing from relatively short distances using drones and ground *** quality control of rice in the paddy field and chlorophyll fluorescence imaging for photosynthetic diagnosis were also *** addition,a field smart farm and a smart greenhouse,which heavily utilize ICT,built at Takasaki University of Health and Welfare in Gunma,Japan,were also introduced.

关键词： remote sensing smart farming smart greenhouse IoT ICT image analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Porphyromonas gingivalis,a periodontal pathogen,impairs post-infarcted myocardium by inhibiting autophagosome–lysosome fusion

引用

International Journal of Oral Science 2023年第4期15卷 626-639页

作者： Yuka Shiheido-Watanabe yasuhiro Maejima Shun Nakagama Qintao Fan Natsuko Tamura Tetsuo Sasano Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical and Dental SciencesTokyo Medical and Dental UniversityTokyoJapan

While several previous studies have indicated the link between periodontal disease (PD) and myocardial infarction (MI), theunderlying mechanisms remain unclear. Autophagy, a cellular quality control process that is activated in several diseases, includingheart failure, can be suppressed by Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g.). However, it is uncertain whether autophagy impairment byperiodontal pathogens stimulates the development of cardiac dysfunction after MI. Thus, this study aimed to investigate therelationship between PD and the development of MI while focusing on the role of autophagy. Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes(NRCMs) and MI model mice were inoculated with wild-type P.g. or gingipain-deficient P.g. to assess the effect of autophagyinhibition by P.g. Wild-type P.g.-inoculated NRCMs had lower cell viability than those inoculated with gingipain-deficient P.g. Thisstudy also revealed that gingipains can cleave vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 (VAMP8), a protein involved in lysosomalsensitive factor attachment protein receptors (SNAREs), at the 47th lysine residue, thereby inhibiting autophagy. Wild-type P.g.-inoculated MI model mice were more susceptible to cardiac rupture, with lower survival rates and autophagy activity thangingipain-deficient P.g.-inoculated MI model mice. After inoculating genetically modified MI model mice (VAMP8-K47A) with wildtype P.g., they exhibited significantly increased autophagy activation compared with the MI model mice inoculated with wild-typeP.g., which suppressed cardiac rupture and enhanced overall survival rates. These findings suggest that gingipains, which arevirulence factors of P.g., impair the infarcted myocardium by cleaving VAMP8 and disrupting autophagy. This study confirms thestrong association between PD and MI and provides new insights into the potential role of autophagy in this relationship.

关键词： inhibiting myocardium periodontal

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flat friction spot joining of aluminum alloy to carbon fiber reinforced polymer sheets:Experiment and simulation

引用

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第12期107卷 266-289页

作者： Peihao Geng Ninshu Ma Hong Ma Yunwu Ma Kazuki Murakami Huihong Liu yasuhiro Aoki Hidetoshi Fujii Joining and Welding Research Institute Osaka University11-1 MihogaokaOsaka 567-0047IbarakiJapan MOE Key Lab for Liquid-Solid Structure Evolution and Material Processing Institute of Materials JoiningShandong UniversityJinan 250061China

The Al alloy and carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)hybrid structures,incorporating the performance advantages of the two materials,have been attracting more attention in high-end manufacturing *** the current investigation,the flat friction spot joining(FSJ)was employed in joining the AA6061-T6 alloy and CFRP *** significance of temperature distribution in influencing joint quality was highlighted through analyzing interface microstructural features,weld defect formation as well as *** understand the role of thermal energy generation and conduction in the process comprehensively,a 3D thermal-mechanical coupling finite element model was *** interfacial temperature was characterized by an uneven distribution behavior due to the inhomogeneous heat *** peak temperatures on the top surface and Al alloy to CFRP interface at 1500 rpm rotational speed with 0.1 mm/s plunging speed were 498℃and 489°C,*** peak interface temperature was reduced to286℃at 250 rpm,which produced an extremely small melted *** with the plunging speed,rotational speed was found to be the predominant parameter for determining the joint property,which could be optimized to simultaneously realize the avoidance of thermal decomposition of CFRP,the sufficient melting duration time,and the wide enough melted *** thermal histories and melted area profiles were in agreement with experimental *** findings could be utilized to provide some feasible guidance for process optimization of dissimilar FSJ of metals and composites.

关键词： Friction spot joining Numerical simulation CFRP/Al alloy Interface microstructure Thermal conduction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Anthropometric and Physical Performance Profiles of High School Age American Football Players: 11th and 12th Grade Japanese Athletes

引用

Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2023年第1期5卷 25-33页

作者： Daichi Yamashita Shota Yamaguchi Fred Ariel Hernandez yasuhiro Yuasa Depart of Sports Science Japan Institute of Sports Sciences3-15-1NishigaokaKita-kuTokyo 115-0056Japan Institute of Physical Education Keio University4-1-1HiyoshiKanagawa 223-8521Japan Department of Anthropology University of California-Irvine3203 Social&Behavioral Sciences GatewayIrvineCalifornia 92697-5100USA Faculty of Sports and Health Science Department of Sports Science Daito Bunka University1-9-1 TakashimadairaItabashi-kuTokyo 175-8571Japan

Purpose To compare anthropometric and physical performance profiles of Japanese 11th and 12th grade American football players within each positional *** Fifty-two 11th and 12th grade American football players from two Japanese high schools participated in the study during the summer pre-season *** performed anthropometric(height and body mass)and physical(vertical jump,broad jump,40-yard dash,pro-agility shuttle 4-kg medicine ball chest throw,front throw,and back throw)*** jump momentum and 10-yard sprint momentum were also calculated by multiplying the velocity and body *** were divided into two groups by playing positions:skill players and *** Skill players in the 12th grade were better at medicine ball chest throw(d=0.73,P=0.04)and vertical jump momen-tum(d=0.75,P=0.03)than those in the 11th ***,there were no differences in any measurements(P>0.05)between linemen from the two *** The current study suggests that upper and lower body absolute power and momentum production can be improved for skill players even over 17 years *** the other hand,body size and speed,attributes that did not change between 11th and 12th grades,seem to be essential talent identification criteria in the current *** study is needed to monitor longitudinal performance improvements in implementing talent development programs by focusing on the quality of speed,agility and power development at the youth level.

关键词： Cross-sectional study Physical fitness profile Talent identification Talent development Long-term athletic development

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

折纸超材料合规机制的设计

引用

Acta Mechanica Sinica 2023年第7期39卷 61-70页

作者： yasuhiro Miyazawa Hiromi Yasuda Jinkyu Yang Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics University of WashingtonSeattleWashington 98195USA Aviation Technology Directorate Japan Aerospace Exploration AgencyMitakaTokyo 810015Japan Department of Mechanical Engineering Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea

折纸作为一种折纸艺术,几个世纪以来一直被艺术家们广泛探索.直到最近几十年,它才因其复杂的几何形状和丰富的力学性能而受到数学家和工程师的关注.以折纸为灵感的超材料的激增为材料和结构的设计打开了一扇新的窗口.通常,会根据标有合... 详细信息

折纸作为一种折纸艺术,几个世纪以来一直被艺术家们广泛探索.直到最近几十年,它才因其复杂的几何形状和丰富的力学性能而受到数学家和工程师的关注.以折纸为灵感的超材料的激增为材料和结构的设计打开了一扇新的窗口.通常,会根据标有合规机制的折痕线折叠一张材料来构建折纸结构.尽管它们在折纸制造中很重要,但在折纸超材料的设置中,这种合规机制尚未得到探索.本研究探讨了合规机制设计参数与折纸力学性能之间的关系.尤其我们采用的是单铰链折痕和Kresling折纸,这是刚性和非刚性折纸单元的代表性示例,采用双针穿孔兼容机构设计制造.我们使用不同的折痕参数进行轴向压缩测试,并将结果拟合到由轴向和扭转弹簧组成的棒铰折纸模型中.使用高斯回归过程提取弹簧系数和折痕参数之间的关系.结果表明,折痕参数的变化以非常不同的方式对每个弹簧元件有显著贡献,这表明合规机制根据变形模式的微调性.特别是,刚性和非刚性折纸的弹簧刚度随折痕参数而变化不同,即使调整了相同的折痕参数也是如此.此外,我们报道了Kresling折纸的定性静态响应只需改变折痕参数,就可以在单稳态和双稳态之间,或者线性和非线性之间调节,同时可以保持相同的折叠图案几何形状.我们相信,我们的结果为折纸机械超材料的褶皱选择合规机制提供了一个库和指南.

关键词：几何形状折痕超材料弹簧元件折纸扭转弹簧非刚性单稳态

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Numerical modeling of the failure process of the heterogeneous karst rock mass using the DDA-SPH method

引用

Underground Space 2023年第6期13卷 1-22页

作者： Jingyao Gao Guangqi Chen Zhijie Wang Liping Li yasuhiro Mitani Changze Li Hongyun Fan Xinyan Peng Yifan Jiang Department of Civil and Structural Engineering Kyushu UniversityFukuoka 819-0395Japan School of Civil and Transportation Engineering Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering Ministry of EducationSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610065China School of Qilu Transportation Shandong UniversityJinanShandong 250000China MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering Institute for Disaster Management and ReconstructionSichuan UniversityChengdu 610031China

The sanding process caused by karstification in dolomite creates a special sandy dolomite stratum,where the frequent catastrophic instability of the surrounding rock occurred during tunnel *** this study,the micro-origin and macro-performance of the sandy dolomite stratum are first ***,a numerical model based on the coupling method between the discontinuous deformation analysis and smoothed particle hydrodynamics is proposed to depict the heterogeneous dolomite formation with different sanding ***,the mechanical behaviors of the heterogeneous dolomite samples under uniaxial compression are studied after calibrating the numerical parameters with the two single materials sampled from the tunnel site ***,the instability disasters of the dolomite surrounding rock with different sanding degrees are reproduced,and the failure behaviors of tunnels are explained with respect to the stress distribution and plastic *** obtained results show that the rotation and dislocation of the remained dolomite block contribute to the unsmooth stress–strain curve and deterioration in uniaxial compressive ***,the block serves as the skeleton in the transmission of field stress in underground space,which improves the stability of the formation.

关键词： Karst sanding effect DDA-SPH method Uniaxial compressive test Tunnel excavation Failure process

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Isolated pancreatic metastasis from a malignant pleural mesothelioma diagnosed using endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fne needle aspiration biopsy

引用

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第2期21卷 196-198页

作者： Yuki Ishikawa-Kakiya Hirotsugu Maruyama Kojiro Tanoue Shusei Fukunaga Yasuaki Nagami yasuhiro Fujiwara Department of Gastroenterology Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine1-4-3AsahimachiAbeno-kuOsaka 545-8585Japan

To the Editor:Malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer with a poor prognosis [1].Its progression is mainly a direct invasion from the primary lesion,and metastasis to distant regions rarely *** was found that metastasis of malignant pleural mesothelioma may occur in the liver,adrenal glands,and kidneys in autopsy cases [2].

关键词： metastasis pleural needle

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：