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The concentration and probabilistic risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in fillets of silver pomfret(Pampus argenteus):A global systematic review and meta-analysis

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2021年第2期33卷 167-180页

作者： Mohammadreza Alipour Mansour Sarafraz Hossein Chavoshi Abotaleb Bay Amene Nematollahi Mohsen Sadani Yadolah Fakhri yasser vasseghian Amin Mousavi Khaneghah Student Research Committee School of Public Health and SafetyShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran***Iran Department of Anatomy Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran***Iran Enuvironmental Health Research Center Golestan University of Medical SciencesGolestan***Iran Department of Food Safety and Hygiene School of HealthFasa University of Medical SciencesFasa***Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering School of Public Health and SafetyShahid Beheshti Universityof Medical SciencesTehran***Iran Food Health Research Center Hormozgan University of Medical SciencesBandar Abbas***Iran Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Vietnam Department of Food Science Faculty of Food Engineering University of Campinas(Unicamp)Rua Monteiro Lobato80 Caixa 6121 CampinasSao Paulo13083-862Brazil

The contamination of fish type products such as silver pomfret fish fillets by potentially toxic elements(PTEs)has raised global health *** studies regarding the concentration of PTEs in fillets of silver pomfret fish were retrieved among some international databases such as Scopus,Pub Med and Embase between 1 January 1983 and 10 March *** pooled(mean)concentration of PTEs in fillets of silver pomfret fish was meta-analyzed with the aid of a random-effect model(REM).Also,the non-carcinogenic risk was estimated via calculating the 95 th percentile of the total target hazard quotient(TTHQ).The meta-analysis of 21 articles(containing 25 studies or data reports)indicated that the ranking of PTEs in fillets of silver pomfret fish was Fe(11,414.81μg/kg wet weight,ww)>Zn(6055.72μg/kg ww)>Cr(1825.79μg/kg ww)>Pb(1486.44μg/kg ww)>Se(1053.47μg/kg ww)>Cd(992.50μg/kg ww)>Ni(745.23μg/kg ww)>Cu(669.71μg/kg ww)>total As(408.24μg/kg ww)>Co(87.03μg/kg ww)>methyl Hg(46.58μg/kg ww).The rank order of health risk assessment by country based on the TTHQ for adult consumers was Malaysia(2.500)>Bangladesh(0.886)>Iran(0.144)>China(0.045)>Pakistan(0.020)>India(0.015),while the corresponding values for child consumers was Malaysia(11.790)>Bangladesh(4.146)>Iran(0.675)>China(0.206)>Pakistan(0.096)>India(0.077).The adult consumers in Malaysia and children in Malaysia and Bangladesh were at considerable non-carcinogenic ***,following the recommended control plans in order to reduce the health risk associated with the ingestion of PTEs via consumption of silver pomfret fish fillets is crucial.

关键词： Potentially toxic elements Heavy metals Silver pomfret Pampus argenteus Marine foods Health risk assessment

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Concerns, performance, and awareness of people when experiencing haze and dust storms in Kermanshah

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2019年第1期17卷 79-86页

作者： Seyyed Alireza Mousavi Jamshid Derayat Shabnam Veisi Aliakbari Zeinab Khoshnamvand Reza Rostami yasser vasseghian Department of Environmental Health Engineering Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah Iran Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH) Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah Iran

This study investigated the concerns and awareness of people in Kermanshah when haze and dust storms occur and also discussed the people’s performance during occurring and diffusion of this phenomenon. This descriptive-analytic study was done by component questionnaire and its sustainability and validity have been verified. The sample size of the statistical population of Kermanshah was selected as 400 people while it was considered that the population of the city was approximately 1 million people. The results showed that 77% of the participants in the study suffered from respiratory problems when the haze occurred. A total of 85.5% of the respondents in the present study believed that the precipitation rate had a direct effect to reduce haze. Also, 85% of the people with heart disorder had health problems during the haze. 63.3% of all participants had to use medical services when the haze occurred. However, 77.3% of participants were unaware of the necessary actions of the authorities when the haze occurred. Most of the studied people acknowledged that they obtained information about the negative effects of dust storms and the methods of reducing the effects to their health through broadcasting.

关键词： Haze awareness air pollution Kermanshah training

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