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Fault Estimation for a Class of Markov Jump Piecewise-Affine Systems: Current Feedback Based Iterative Learning Approach

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第2期11卷 418-429页

作者： yanzheng Zhu Nuo Xu Fen Wu Xinkai Chen Donghua Zhou IEEE College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Huaqiao UniversityXiamen 361021China Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State UniversityRaleigh NC 27695 USA Department of Electronic and Information Systems Shibaura Institute of TechnologySaitama 337-8570Japan

In this paper, the issues of stochastic stability analysis and fault estimation are investigated for a class of continuoustime Markov jump piecewise-affine(PWA) systems against actuator and sensor faults. Firstly, a novel mode-dependent PWA iterative learning observer with current feedback is designed to estimate the system states and faults, simultaneously, which contains both the previous iteration information and the current feedback mechanism. The auxiliary feedback channel optimizes the response speed of the observer, therefore the estimation error would converge to zero rapidly. Then, sufficient conditions for stochastic stability with guaranteed performance are demonstrated for the estimation error system, and the equivalence relations between the system information and the estimated information can be established via iterative accumulating ***, two illustrative examples containing a class of tunnel diode circuit systems are presented to fully demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed iterative learning observer with current feedback.

关键词： Current feedback fault estimation iterative learning observer Markov jump piecewise-affine system

Microplastics may reduce the fish bioaccumulation of organic pollutants

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Science China Technological Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 3079-3090页

作者： YANG Bing ZHOU Xian HU XiaoJie QIN Chao WANG Jian GAO yanzheng Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation College of Resource and Environmental SciencesNanjing Agricultural University

Microplastics have frequently been regarded as a threat to aquatic organisms due to their potential to enhance the accessibility of organic pollutants. However, studies of microplastics as “carriers” in the process of bioaccumulation have only been conducted on a few organic contaminants. In this study, we employed machine learning algorithms to predict the sorption capacity of 83 exogenous organic pollutants(in CCL4) on microplastics, the prediction model exhibits exceptional predictive performance,achieving R2.alues of 0.8651 and 0.6962. RMSE values of 0.462. and 0.1841 for the sorption coefficients Kfand n, respectively,and quantitatively estimated the contribution of microplastics to the bioaccumulation levels of organic pollutants in Gadus morhua. By considering both natural and microplastic-ingesting pathways, we demonstrated that the ingestion of microplastics containing organic pollutants facilitates the entry of organic pollutants into Gadus morhua. However, due to their robust sorption capacity, microplastics transport the organic pollutants accumulated through the natural pathway out of the fish, thereby preventing bioaccumulation. These findings elucidate the “cleaning” mechanism of microplastics concerning various organic pollutants in aquatic organisms, providing valuable insights for accurately assessing the risk of microplastics in aquatic environments.

关键词： microplastics aquatic organisms organic pollutants machine learning risks

A Detailed Thermal Resistance Network Analysis of FCBGA Package

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第1期33卷 18-28页

作者： DANG Hao LU Yang DU yanzheng ZHANG Xiu ZHANG Qian MA Weigang ZHANG Xing Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education Department of Engineering MechanicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Zhongxing Telecom Equipment Corporation Shanghai 201203China

Using thermal models to describe the heat dissipation process of FCBGA is a significant topic in the field of ***,the thermal resistance model considering the structure of each part of the chip is still ambiguous and rare,but it is quite desirable in *** this work,we propose a detailed thermal resistance network model,and describe it by using thermal conduction resistance and thermal spreading *** a striking FCBGA case,we calculated the thermal resistance of each part of the structure according to the temperature field simulated by *** thermal resistance network can be used to predict the temperatures in the chip under different *** example,when the power changes by 40%,the relative error of junction temperature prediction is only 0.2.%.The function of the detailed thermal resistance network in evaluating the optimization space and determining the optimization direction is *** work illustrates a potential thermal resistance analysis method for electronic devices such as FCBGA.

关键词： FCBGA package thermal resistance network thermal spreading resistance junction temperature

Comprehensive understanding of the thriving electrocatalytic nitrate/nitrite reduction to ammonia under ambient conditions

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 459-483页

作者： Xinying Zhao Yuzhuo Jiang Mengfan Wang Yunfei Huan Qiyang Cheng yanzheng He Tao Qian Chenglin Yan Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology College of EnergySoochow UniversitySuzhou 215006JiangsuChina School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nantong UniversityNantong 226019JiangsuChina School of Petrochemical Engineering Changzhou UniversityChangzhou 213164JiangsuChina

Ammonia(NH_(3))is a multifunctional compound that is an important feedstock for the agricultural and pharmaceutical industries and attractive energy storage *** present,NH_(3)synthesis is highly dependent on the conventional Haber–Bosch process that operates under harsh conditions,which consumes large quantities of fossil fuels and releases a large amount of carbon *** an alternative,electrosynthesis is a prospective method for producing NH_(3)under normal temperature and pressure *** electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction to ammonia has attracted considerable attentions,the low solubility of N_(2.and high N≡N cracking energy render the achievements of high NH_(3) yield rate and Faradaic efficiency *** and nitrite(NO_(x)^(-))are common N-containing *** to their high solubilities and low dissociation energy of N=O,NO_(x)^(-)−are ideal raw materials for NH_(3) ***,electrocatalytic NO_(x)^(-)−reduction to NH_(3)(eNO_(x)RR)is a prospective strategy to simultaneously realise environmental protection and NH_(3) *** review offers a comprehensive understanding of the thriving eNO_(x)RR under ambient *** first,the popular theory and mechanism of eNO_(x)RR and a summary of the measurement system and evaluation criteria are ***,various strategies for developing NO_(x)−reduction catalysts are systematically presented and ***,the challenges and possible prospects of electrocatalytic NO_(x)^(-1) reduction are outlined to facilitate energy-saving and environmentally friendly large-scale synthesis of NH_(3) in the future.

关键词： Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction Electrocatalytic nitrite reduction Ammonia synthesis Pollutant removal Electrosynthesis

Evaluating short-term and long-term liver fibrosis improvement in hepatitis C patients after DAA treatment

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Journal of Biomedical Research 2024年第5期38卷 464-472,I0001,I0002页

作者： Yifan Wang Xinyan Ma yanzheng Zou Ming Yue Meiling Zhang Rongbin Yu Hongbo Chen Peng Huang Department of Infectious Disease Jurong Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu UniversityJurongJiangsu 212400China Department of Epidemiology Center for Global HealthSchool of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu 211166China Department of Infectious Diseases the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210029China

Despite achieving a high cure rate with the direct-acting antivirals(DAAs)in hepatitis C treatment,further research is needed to identify additional benefits of the DAA *** current study evaluated liver fibrosis improvement in 848 hepatitis C patients treated with DAAs,who also achieved sustained virologic *** the fibrosis-4(FIB-4)index,patients were categorized based on their baseline fibrosis levels,and the improvement in fibrosis was analyzed in both short-term(9-2. weeks)and long-term(≥36 weeks)*** results showed a significant decrease in the FIB-4 index,indicating an improvement in liver fibrosis,in 63.0%and 67.6%of the patients during the short-term and long-term follow-up,***-term improvement was associated with factors including ribavirin usage,blood cholinesterase levels,alanine transaminase levels,albumin levels,and the baseline FIB-4 index,while long-term improvement was associated with factors such as aspartate transaminase levels,total protein level,and the baseline FIB-4 *** current study emphasizes the importance of continuous assessment and post-treatment monitoring of liver fibrosis,which will provide crucial insights for enhancing patient care in hepatitis C management.

关键词： chronic hepatitis C sustained virologic response direct-acting antivirals liver fibrosis

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多措并举标本兼治有力有效做好基督教工作

中国宗教 2024年第5期 33-34页

作者： 1.中共山东省委统战部 2.山东省民宗委中共山东省委统战部山东省民宗委

近年来,山东省结合实际,采取有力举措,扎实做好基督教工作,有效推进基督教中国化山东实践,全省基督教领域呈现出和谐稳定的良好局面。一、严格落实宗教工作责任制,着力构建齐抓共管的宗教事务管理格局山东严格落实各级各部门宗教工作责... 详细信息

近年来,山东省结合实际,采取有力举措,扎实做好基督教工作,有效推进基督教中国化山东实践,全省基督教领域呈现出和谐稳定的良好局面。一、严格落实宗教工作责任制,着力构建齐抓共管的宗教事务管理格局山东严格落实各级各部门宗教工作责任制,通过强化组织保障“小切口”,推动基层宗教事务管理“大文章”。一是压实主体责任。将宗教工作纳入各级党委重要议事日程,构建起各级党委齐抓共管的工作体制。

关键词：基督教中国化齐抓共管宗教事务管理主体责任工作责任制和谐稳定严格落实标本兼治

永恒的丰碑：“大陈岛垦荒红色档案”建设侧记

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浙江档案 2024年第5期 10-11+16页

作者： 1.台州市档案馆 2.台州市椒江区档案馆台州市档案馆台州市椒江区档案馆

在台州市椒江区档案馆的特藏馆内，挂着一幅由团中央在1956年赠给温州青年志愿垦荒队的旗帜“建设伟大祖国的大陈岛”，这面旗帜承载着一件件珍贵的档案史料和一个个生动的历史场景，大陈岛激情燃烧的垦荒史、波澜壮阔的发展史，宛如画...

在台州市椒江区档案馆的特藏馆内，挂着一幅由团中央在1956年赠给温州青年志愿垦荒队的旗帜“建设伟大祖国的大陈岛”，这面旗帜承载着一件件珍贵的档案史料和一个个生动的历史场景，大陈岛激情燃烧的垦荒史、波澜壮阔的发展史，宛如画卷般展现在眼前。“大陈岛垦荒精神”是台州的城市精神，是这座城市发展生生不息的力量源泉。1956年到1960年，温州、台州两地467名青年陆续上岛支援建设，他们卷起裤管，咬紧牙关，用血和汗锻炼成了一个个生产能手，在荒岛上发展出种植业、畜牧业和海洋养殖业。一代垦荒人用青春和汗水孕育了“艰苦创业、奋发图强、无私奉献、开拓创新”

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上海国资 2024年第4期 9-10页

作者： 1.新华社 2.国家数据局新华社国家数据局

国务院国资委全面深化改革领导小组召开2.2.年第一次全体会议2.2.年3月2.日，国务院国资委全面深化改革领导小组召开2.2.年第一次全体会议。会议指出，今年是深入实施国有企业改革深化提升行动承上启下的关键一年，要聚焦重点难点任务...

国务院国资委全面深化改革领导小组召开2.2.年第一次全体会议2.2.年3月2.日，国务院国资委全面深化改革领导小组召开2.2.年第一次全体会议。会议指出，今年是深入实施国有企业改革深化提升行动承上启下的关键一年，要聚焦重点难点任务全力攻坚，紧盯重点任务和关键时点，全力以赴抓好各项任务落实。

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来源：博看期刊

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中国免签的“朋友圈”持续扩容

重庆与世界 2024年第6期 38-43页

作者： 1.中国领事服务网 2.新华网中国领事服务网新华网

今年以来，中国与巴勒斯坦、新加坡、泰国、安提瓜和巴布达等国签署的互免签证协定相继生效，中国对外单方面免签和互免签证的力度越来越大。外交部发言人表示，中国免签的“朋友圈”持续扩容，与越来越多国家正式迈入“免签时代”，其...

今年以来，中国与巴勒斯坦、新加坡、泰国、安提瓜和巴布达等国签署的互免签证协定相继生效，中国对外单方面免签和互免签证的力度越来越大。外交部发言人表示，中国免签的“朋友圈”持续扩容，与越来越多国家正式迈入“免签时代”，其积极效应正在不断显现。截至5月10日，中国已与157个国家缔结涵盖不同护照的互免签证协定；与44个国家达成简化签证手续协定或安排；与2.个国家实现全面互免签证；还有60多个国家和地区给予中国公民免签或落地签证便利。

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