检索结果-南通市图书馆

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1439-1452页

作者： Yu Mu Jun Huang Rongqing Zhou Suyi Zhang hui Qin Hanlan tang Qianglin Pan huifang tang College of Biomass Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China National Engineering Research Center of Solid-State Manufacturing Luzhou 646000China Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd.Luzhou 646699China

The quality and aroma of strong-flavor Baijiu are mainly dependent on Daqu,pit mud(PM),and the interaction of ***,little is known about how their combination patterns affect the microbiome and metabolome of Zaopei,especially the metabolic function of rare ***,an experiment on industrial size was designed to assess the effects of 6 combinations(3 kinds of Daqu×2 kinds of PM)on the composition and assembly of different taxa,as well as the flavor *** results showed that Zaopei's microbiota was composed of a few abundant taxa and enormous rare taxa,and rare bacterial and abundant fungal subcommunities were significantly affected by combination *** assembly processes of abundant/rare taxa and bacterial/fungal communities were distinct,and environmental changes mediated the balance between stochastic and deterministic processes in rare bacteria ***,specific combination patterns improved the flavor quality of Zaopei by enhancing the interspecies interaction,which was closely related to rare taxa,especially rare *** findings highlighted that rare bacteria might be the keystone in involving community interaction and maintaining metabolic function,which provided a scientific foundation for better understanding and regulating the brewing microbiota from the viewpoint of microbial ecology.

关键词： Bioaugmented Daqu Artificial pit mud Abundant and rare taxa Community assembly Metabolic function

Four centrosome-related genes to predict the prognosis and drug sensitivity of patients with colon cancer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 1908-1924页

作者： hui-yan Wang yan Diao Pei-Zhu Tan Huan Liang Department of Clinical Laboratory Harbin Medical University Cancer HospitalHarbin 150086Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory Heilongjiang Province HospitalHarbin 150000Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Translational Medicine Center of Northern China Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150081Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND As the primary microtubule organizing center in animal cells,centrosome abnormalities are involved in human colon *** To explore the role of centrosome-related genes(CRGs)in colon *** CRGs were collected from public *** clustering analysis was performed to separate the Cancer Genome Atlas *** Cox and least absolute shrinkage selection operator regression analyses were performed to identify candidate prognostic CRGs and construct a centrosome-related signature(CRS)to score colon cancer patients.A nomogram was developed to evaluate the CRS risk in colon cancer *** integrated bioinformatics analysis was conducted to explore the correlation between the CRS and tumor immune microenvironment and response to immunotherapy,chemotherapy,and targeted ***-cell transcriptome analysis was conducted to examine the immune cell landscape of core prognostic *** A total of 726 CRGs were collected from public databases.A CRS was constructed,which consisted of the following four genes:TSC1,AXIN2,COPS7A,and *** cancer patients with a high-risk signature had poor *** with a high-risk signature exhibited decreased levels of plasma cells and activated memory CD4+T *** treatment response,patients with a high-risk signature were resistant to immunotherapy,chemotherapy,and targeted ***7A expression was relatively high in endothelial cells and ***1 expression was high in endothelial cells,fibroblasts,and malignant *** We constructed a centrosome-related prognostic signature that can accurately predict the prognosis of colon cancer patients,contributing to the development of individualized treatment for colon cancer.

关键词： Colon cancer Centrosome Signature Prognostic Immune microenvironment Therapy

Predicting submerged vegetation drag with a machine learning-based method

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第3期36卷 534-545页

作者： Meng-yang Liu Hong-wu tang Sai-yu Yuan Jing yan College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China Key Laboratory of Hydrologic-Cycle and Hydrodynamic-System of Ministry of Water Resources Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China

Accurate estimation of the drag forces generated by vegetation stems is crucial for the comprehensive assessment of the impact of aquatic vegetation on hydrodynamic processes in aquatic *** coupling relationship between vegetation layer flow velocity and vegetation drag makes precise prediction of submerged vegetation drag forces particularly *** present study utilized published data on submerged vegetation drag force measurements and employed a genetic programming(GP)algorithm,a machine learning technique,to establish the connection between submerged vegetation drag forces and flow and vegetation *** using the bulk velocity,U,as the reference velocity scale to define the drag coefficient,C_(d),and stem Reynolds number,the GP runs revealed that the drag coefficient of submerged vegetation is related to submergence ratio(H^(*)),aspect ratio(d^(*)),blockage ratio(ψ^(*)),and vegetation density(λ).The relation between vegetation stem drag forces and flow velocity is implicitly embedded in the definition of C_(d).Comparisons with experimental drag force measurements indicate that using the bulk velocity as the reference velocity,as opposed to using the vegetation layer average velocity,U_(v),eliminates the need for complex iterative processes to estimate U_(v)and avoids introducing additional errors associated with U_(v)*** approach significantly enhances the model’s predictive capabilities and results in a simpler and more user-friendly formula expression.

关键词： Drag coefficient genetic programming algorithm submerged vegetation flow resistance cylinder array

Magnetic resonance imaging combined with serum endolipin and galactagoglobin-3 to diagnose cerebral infarction in the elderly with diabetes mellitus

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第7期15卷 1509-1517页

作者： yan-hui Zhang Dong Liang Magnetic Resonance Imaging Room Tianjin Huanhu HospitalTianjin 300350China Department of Endocrinology Tianjin First Central HospitalTianjin 300190China

BACKGROUND Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)combined with serum endothelin and galactagoglobin-3(Gal-3)can improve the clinical diagnosis of diabetes mellitus complicated with cerebral *** To analyze the clinical value of MRI combined with serum endolipin and Gal-3 for the diagnosis of cerebral infarction in the elderly with diabetes *** One hundred and fifty patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized between January 2021 and December 2023 were divided into two groups according to comorbid diabetes mellitus,including 62 and 88 cases in the diabetic and nondiabetic cerebral infarction *** samples were collected to detect the expression of serum endolipoxins,and Gal-3,and cranial MRI was performed at *** between the two groups were compared to analyze the diagnostic value of these *** Serum endolipin and Gal-3 expression were higher in the diabetic cerebral infarction group(P<0.05).The arterial wall area,vessel area,normalized wall index,and lumen stenosis rate were higher in the diabetic cerebral infarction group,while the rate of arterial lumen moderate and severe stenosis was 48.39% higher(36.36%,P<0.05).The percentage of large(29.03%)and multiple infarcts(33.87%)in the diabetic cerebral infarction group was higher(13.64% and 20.45%),and the incidence rate of lacunar infarcts was lower(37.10%vs 65.91%)(P<0.05).The total incidence of arterial plaque in patients in the diabetic cerebral infarction group was 96.77% higher(69.32%),while the incidence of necrotic lipid core plaque was 58.06%higher(26.14%)(P<0.05).Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to assess the diagnosis utility of these *** in combination with serum endoglin and Gal-3 had the highest area under the curve,the Yoden index,sensitivity and specificity(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The expression of serum endolipin and Gal-3 in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus with cerebral infarction showed an eleva

关键词： Endolipin Galectin-3 Magnetic resonance imaging Elderly Diabetes mellitus Cerebral infarction

Simultaneous removal of 1,2-dichlorobenzene and furan over Mn-Ce-Fe oxide catalyst:Catalytic activity and product analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第5期42卷 972-979,I0006页

作者： Juan Qiu Minghui tang Yaqi Peng Xuanhao Guo Shengyong Lu Jianhua yan Taizhou Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou 318000China State Key Laboratory for Clean Energy Utilization Institute for Thermal Power EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China

The Mn-Ce-Fe mixed oxide(MCFe)was prepared by co-precipitation and the catalytic performance was tested by using 1,2-dichlorobenzene(1,2-DCB)and furan as model molecules of PCDD/*** effect of O_(2)concentration,SO_(2) and NO on the catalytic activity was *** 270℃,the MCFe oxide catalyst presents significant simultaneous removal efficiency of 75.25%and 100%for 1,2-DCB and furan,***-Emmett-Teller(BET)method(BET),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),H_2-temperature programmed reduction(H_(2)-TPR),NH_(3)-temperature programmed desorption(NH_3-TPD)and O_(2)-TPD were used to characterize the catalysts before and after the *** tests suggest that the oxidation behavior of furan occurred prior to that of 1,*** to the intermediate products detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS),the by-products include chlorinated hydrocarbons,long-chain hydrocarbons,ketone,*** catalytic oxidation reaction paths are proposed.

关键词： 1 2-dichlorobenzene Furan Catalytic oxidation Product analysis Rare earths

Green-synthesized, biochar-supported nZVI from mango kernel residue for aqueous hexavalent chromium removal: Performance, mechanism and regeneration

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第7期71卷 91-101页

作者： Yuting Zhang Yuwei tang Ruiping yan Shuang Liang Zhongmou Liu Yadong yang Key Laboratory of Songliao Aquatic Environment Ministry of EducationJilin Jianzhu UniversityChangchun 130118China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Yancheng Institute of TechnologyYancheng 224051China

A biochar-supported green nZVI(G-nZVI@MKB)composite was synthesized using mango kernel waste with“dual identity”as reductant and biomass of *** G-nZVI@MKB with a Fe/C mass ratio of 2.0(G-nZVI@MKB2)was determined as the most favorable composite for hexavalent chromium(Cr(VI))*** influencing parameters were discussed,and 99.0%of Cr(VI)removal occurred within 360 min under these optimized ***-second order kinetic model and intra-particle diffusion model well depicted Cr(VI)removal *** XRD,FTIR,SEM,and XPS analyses verified the key roles of G-nZVI and functional groups,as well as the primary removal mechanisms involving electrostatic attraction,reduction,and complexation.G-nZVI@MKB2 exhibited good stability and reusability with only a 16.4%decline in Cr(VI)removal after five *** study offered evidence that mango kernel could be recycled as a beneficial resource to synthesize green nZVI-loaded biochar composite for efficient Cr(VI)elimination from water.

关键词： Synthesis Biochar-supported nZVI Hexavalent chromium Reduction Regeneration

Reducing Subspaces of Toeplitz Operators Induced by a Class of Non-analytic Monomials over the Unit Ball

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第7期40卷 1767-1777页

作者： yan Yue SHI Bo ZHANG Xu tang Yu Feng LU School of Mathematical Sciences Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100P.R.China School of Mathematics and Information Sciences Yantai UniversityYantai 264005P.R.China School of Mathematical Sciences Space Engineering UniversityBeijing 101416P.R.China School of Mathematical Sciences Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024P.R.China

In this paper,we describe the minimal reducing subspaces of Toeplitz operators induced by non-analytic monomials on the weighted Bergman spaces and Dirichlet spaces over the unit ball B_(2).It is proved that each minimal reducing subspace M is finite dimensional,and if dim M≥3,then M is induced by a ***,the structure of commutant algebra v(T_(w)N_(z)N):={M^(*)_(w)NM_(z)N,M^(*)_(z)NM_(w)N}′is determined by N and the two dimensional minimal reducing subspaces of(T_(w)N_(z)*** also give some interesting examples.

关键词： Reducing subspace operator-weighted shifts Toeplitz operator von Neumann algebra

Power Flow Model for Medium-voltage Distribution Systems Considering Measurement and Structure Characteristics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第2期12卷 571-583页

作者： Zhengmei Lu Wei yan Dezhi Huang Junjie tang Ferdinanda Ponci Antonello Monti State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment&System Security and New Technology Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China State Grid Zhejiang Yiwu Power Supply Company State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power CompanyYiwu 322001China Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems of the E.ON Energy Research Center at RWTH Aachen University Aachen52074Germany Digital Energy Fraunhofer FIT Aachen52072Germany IEEE

Medium-voltage distribution systems(MVDSs)mainly consist of a feeder head,lines,distribution transformers,and the equivalent load or power supply interfaced with the distribution *** information of such load or power supply can be measured via the three-wattmeter method(THM)and the two-wattmeter method(TWM).The measurements can be used to perform the control of the power supply and simulate the characteristics of the load,so the models of the load and the power supply need to consider the measurement *** research works on three-phase power flow(PF)just consider the measurement characteristics of ***,the PF equation of the bus measured via TWM is firstly *** on conventional measurements,an accurate and general model of the grounded and ungrounded slack bus is ***,the influence arising from the connection type and angle shift of distribution transformers on the admittance matrix is considered,and thus a general three-phase transformer model is summarized,which is applicable for all the transformers mentioned ***,Newton's method is adopted to solve the PF calculation,and the performance of the proposed PF model is demonstrated through designed tests.

关键词： Medium-voltage distribution system three-phase power flow calculation measurement characteristic slack bus modeling distribution transformer

Bioinspired sensing-memory-computing integrated vision systems: biomimetic mechanisms, design principles, and applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 5-27页

作者： Yujie HUANG Yinlong TAN yan KANG Yabo CHEN Yuhua tang Tian JIANG Institute for Quantum Information and State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing College of Computer National University of Defense Technology College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense Technology Institute for Quantum Science and Technology College of ScienceNational University of Defense Technology

With the explosion of sensory data in the Internet of Things(Io T) era, conventional machine vision systems are becoming increasingly difficult to meet the requirements of high efficiency, low energy consumption, and low latency due to their inherent shortcomings of separate sensing, memory, and computing units. Inspired by the retina and neuromorphic computing, the sensing-memory-computing integrated vision system(SMCVS) that features low power consumption, low latency, and high parallelism has been considered a promising technology to surpass the von Neumann architecture and realize strong artificial ***, novel materials like two-dimensional semiconductors and quantum dots with novel optoelectronic performance provide hardware carriers for implementing integrated sensing-memory-computing architectures,attracting considerable attention. This paper reviews the recent research progress in bioinspired vision systems in terms of biomimetic mechanisms, design principles, computational architectures, and ***, the biomimetic mechanisms are illustrated to guide the design of high-performance artificial visual perception systems. Then the research progress of optoelectronic-synapse-based bioinspired vision systems in the device principles and applications including image filtering, color recognition, visual adaptation, and motion detection are summarized. Finally, the challenges and future developing directions of the SMCVS are provided regarding bionic application, architecture design, and device fabrication.

关键词： sensing-memory-computing architecture neuromorphic computing retinomorphic device image recognition visual system

The key mediator of diabetic kidney disease:Potassium channel dysfunction

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 188-200页

作者： Jia Guo Chaojie Zhang hui Zhao Yufan yan Zhangsuo Liu Nephrology Research Center The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450052China Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment for Chronic Kidney Disease in Henan Province ZhengzhouHenan 450052China Research Center for Kidney Disease ZhengzhouHenan 450052China

Diabetic kidney disease is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease,making it a global public health *** molecular mechanisms underlying diabetic kidney disease have not been elucidated due to its complex ***,exploring these mechanisms from new perspectives is the current focus of research concerning diabetic kidney *** channels are important proteins that maintain the physiological functions of cells and *** ion channels,potassium channels stand out,because they are the most common and important channels on eukaryotic cell surfaces and function as the basis for cell *** potassium channel abnormalities have been found to be closely related to diabetic kid-ney disease progression and genetic susceptibility,such as K_(ATP),K_(ca),K_(ir),and K_(v).In this review,we summarized the roles of different types of potassium channels in the occurrence and devel-opment of diabetic kidney disease to discuss whether the development of DKD is due to potas-sium channel dysfunction and present new ideas for the treatment of DKD.

关键词： Channel dysfunction Diabetic kidney disease End-stage renal disease lon channel Potassium