检索结果-南通市图书馆

Neuroscience Bulletin 2024年第4期40卷 553-556页

作者： yuan dong Li Tang Neuropsychiatry Research Institute The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao UniversityQingdao266000China Qingdao Institute of Measurement Technology Qingdao266000China

Neurodegenerative diseases,including Alzheimer's disease(AD)and Parkinson's disease(PD),are the most common causes of *** drugs for such diseases can only provide temporary help with the symptoms,leaving the discovery of new drugs urgently in *** cells are the local immune cells in the nervous system and have been recognized as the key player in neuroinflammation that contributes to the process of neurodegeneration[1],raising the discussion of aiming microglia as the therapeutic target for clinical treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： inflammation degenerative drugs

Interleukins in Epilepsy:Friend or Foe

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroscience Bulletin 2024年第5期40卷 635-657页

作者： yuan dong Xia Zhang Ying Wang Neuropsychiatry Research Institute The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao UniversityQingdao266000China Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Boston Children’s HospitalBostonMA02115USA

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder with recurrent unprovoked seizures,affecting~65 million *** in patients with epilepsy and animal models suggests a contribution of neuroinflammation to epileptogenesis and the development of ***(ILs),as one of the major contributors to neuroinflammation,are intensively studied for their association and modulatory effects on ictogenesis and *** are commonly divided into pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines and therefore are expected to be pathogenic or neuroprotective in ***,both protective and destructive effects have been reported for many *** may be due to the complex nature of ILs,and also possibly due to the different disease courses that those ILs are involved *** this review,we summarize the contributions of different ILs in those processes and provide a current overview of recent research advances,as well as preclinical and clinical studies targeting ILs in the treatment of epilepsy.

关键词： Epilepsy Interleukins Neuroinflammation

Applying dynamic light scattering to investigate the self-assembly process of DNA nanostructures

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 316-320页

作者： Wei yuan Gui-Zhi dong Hui Ning Xiang-Xiang Guan Jia-Feng Cheng Zi-Wei Shi Xiu-Ji Du Si-Wen Meng dong-Sheng Liu yuan-Chen dong CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Dandong Bettersize Instruments Ltd. Dandong 118000China Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics&Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Chemistry Renmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China

Understanding the dynamic assembly process of DNA nanostructures is important for developing novel strategy to design and construct functional *** this work,temperature-controlled dynamic light scattering(DLS)strategy has been applied to study the global assembly process of DNA origami and DNA *** the temperature dependent size and intensity profiles,the self-assembly process of various DNA nanostructures with different morphologies have been well-studied and the temperature transition ranges could be *** advantage of the DLS information,rapid preparation of the DNA origami and the brick assembly has been realized through a constant temperature *** results demonstrate that the DLS-based strategy provides a convenient and robust tool to study the dynamic process of forming hieratical DNA structures,which will benefit understanding the mechanism of self-assembly of DNA nanostructures.

关键词： Dynamic light scattering Self-assembly process DNA nanostructures Temperature transition ranges Rapid preparation

Effect of Mn content on microstructure and properties of AlCrCuFeMnx high-entropy alloy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 147-158页

作者： Ning Wang Kai Ma Qiu-da Li Yu-dong yuan Yan-chun Zhao Li Feng School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Reuse of Nonferrous Metals Lanzhou 730050China CNNC Nuclear Power Operation and Management Co. Ltd.Haiyan 314300ZhejiangChina

AlCrCuFeMnx(x=0,0.5,1,1.5,and 2)high-entropy alloys were prepared using the vacuum arc melting *** microstructure and mechanical properties of AlCrCuFeMnxwere analyzed and tested by XRD,SEM,TEM,nanoindentation,and electronic universal *** results indicate that the AlCrCuFeMnxhigh-entropy alloy exhibits a dendritic structure,consisting of dendrites with a BCC structure,interdendrite regions with an FCC structure,and precipitates with an ordered BCC structure that form within the ***(Mn)has a strong affinity for dendritic,interdendritic,and precipitate structures,allowing it to easily enter these *** an increase in Mn content,the size of the precipitated nanoparticles in the dendritic region initially increases and then ***,the area fraction initially decreases and then ***,the alloy’s strength and wear resistance decrease,while its plasticity *** Al Cr Cu Fe Mn1.5alloy boasts excellent mechanical properties,including a hardness of 360 HV and a wear rate of 2.4×10^(-5)mm^(3)·N^(-1)·mm^(-1).It also exhibits impressive yield strength,compressive strength,and deformation rates of 960 MPa,1,700 MPa,and 27.5%,respectively.

关键词： high-entropy alloys microstructure mechanical properties wear resistance strengthening mechanisms

Effect of electrolyte cation-mediated mechanism on electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 139-146页

作者： yuan dong Mutian Ma Zhenyang Jiao Sheng Han Likun Xiong Zhao Deng Yang Peng Soochow Institute of Energy and Material Innovations College of EnergyJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon Materials and Wearable Energy TechnologiesSoochow UniversitySoochow 215006China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies Soochow UniversitySoochow 215123China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shihezi UniversityShihezi 832003China School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai 201418China

The steep reduction in costs and systematic optimization of renewable electricity has ignited an intensifying interest in harnessing electroreduction of carbon dioxide(CO_(2)RR)for the generation of chemicals and *** focus of research over the past few decades has been on the optimization of the electrode and the electrolyte ***,cation species in the latter have recently been found to dramatically alter the selectivity of CO_(2)RR and even their catalytic activity by multiple orders of *** a result,the selection of cations is a critical factor in designing catalytic interfaces with high selectivity and efficiency for targeted *** decision-making regarding cation selection relies on a comprehensive understanding of prevailing electrolyte effect models that have been used to elucidate observed experimental *** this perspective,we review the hypotheses that explain how electrolyte cations influence CO_(2)RR by mechanisms such as through tuning of the interfacial electric field,buffering of the local pH,stabilization of the key intermediates and regulation of the interfacial *** endeavor is to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underpinning cation effects,thus fostering the evolution of more holistic and universally applicable predictive *** this regard,we highlight the current challenges in this area of research,while also identifying potential avenues for future investigations.

关键词： CO_(2)electrocatalytic reduction Cation effects Catalytic mechanisms Catalytic interfaces Electric double layer

Wireless Positioning:Technologies,Applications,Challenges,and Future Development Trends

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 1135-1166页

作者： Xingwang Li Hua Pang Geng Li Junjie Jiang Hui Zhang Changfei Gu dong yuan School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering University of Henan PolytechnicJiaozuo454000China Jiaozuo Key Laboratory of Crow-Sensing Network Jiaozuo454000China Institute of Mining Engineering Guizhou Institute of TechnologyGuiyang550003China Coal Supervision Department Panzhou Energy BureauPanzhou553599China

The development of the fifth-generation(5G)mobile communication systems has entered the commercialization stage.5G has a high data rate,low latency,and high reliability that can meet the basic demands of most industries and daily life,such as the Internet of Things(IoT),intelligent transportation systems,positioning,and *** continuous progress and development of society have aroused wide *** accuracy is the core demand for the applications,especially in complex environments such as airports,warehouses,supermarkets,and ***,many factors also affect the accuracy of positioning in those environments,for example,multipath effects,non-line-of-sight,and clock synchronization *** paper provides a comprehensive review of the existing works about positioning for the future wireless network and discusses its key techniques and algorithms,as well as the current development and future *** first outline the current traditional positioning technologies and algorithms,which are discussed and analyzed with the relevant *** addition,we also discuss application scenarios for wireless *** comparing different positioning systems,the challenges and future development directions of existing wireless positioning systems are prospected.

关键词： 5G wireless positioning reconfigurable intelligent surface Internet of Vehicles

Evaluating effectiveness and safety of combined percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in acute cholecystitis patients:Meta-analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1407-1419页

作者： Yu Li Wei-Ke Xiao Xiao-Jun Li Hui-yuan dong Department of General Surgery No.942 Hospital of PLAYinchuan 750004Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionChina

BACKGROUND Acute cholecystitis(AC)is a common disease in general *** cholecystectomy(LC)is widely recognized as the"gold standard"surgical procedure for treating *** low-risk patients without complications,LC is the recommended treatment plan,but there is still controversy regarding the treatment strategy for moderate AC patients,which relies more on the surgeon's experience and the medical platform of the visiting *** transhepatic gallbladder puncture drainage(PTGBD)can effectively alleviate gallbladder inflammation,reduce gallbladder wall edema and adhesion around the gallbladder,and create a"time window"for elective *** To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of LC or PTGBD combined with LC for treating AC patients,providing a theoretical basis for choosing reasonable surgical methods for AC *** In this study,we conducted a clinical investigation regarding the combined use of PTGBD tubes for the treatment of gastric cancer patients with *** performed searches in the following databases:PubMed,Web of Science,EMBASE,Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,and Wanfang *** search encompassed literature published from the inception of these databases to the ***,relevant data were extracted,and a meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 *** A comprehensive analysis was conducted,encompassing 24 studies involving a total of 2564 *** patients were categorized into two groups:1371 in the LC group and 1193 in the PTGBD+LC *** outcomes of the meta-analysis revealed noteworthy disparities between the PTGBD+LC group and the LC group in multiple dimensions:(1)Operative time:Mean difference(MD)=17.51,95%CI:9.53-25.49,P<0.01;(2)Conversion to open surgery rate:Odds ratio(OR)=2.95,95%CI:1.90-4.58,P<0.01;(3)Intraoperative bleeding loss:MD=32.27,95%CI:23.03-41.50,P<0.01;(4)Postoperative hospital stay:MD=1.44,95%CI:0.14-2.73,P=0.03;(5)Overall posto

关键词： Acute cholecystitis Laparoscopic cholecystectomy Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage Metaanalysis Efficacy

FeNi Prussian blue analogues on highly graphitized carbon nanosheets as efficient glucose sensors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2730-2738页

作者： Jin-Hang Xue Qiu-Hong Sun Cheng Han yuan-dong Yang Shao-Jie Xu Qi-Peng Li Jin-Jie Qian College of Life and Environmental Science Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325000China College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325000China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhaotong UniversityZhaotong 657000China

Meeting the continuous glucose monitoring requirements of individuals necessitates the research and development of sensors with high sensitivity and *** this study,a straightforward strategy was proposed for synthesizing ultra-thin oxygen-rich graphitized carbon nanosheets(denoted as GCS-O).These nanosheets are obtained by calcining a topologically two-dimensional indium-based coordination ***,the growth of FeNi Prussian blue analogue(PBA)on GCS-O effectively introduces active sites and increases the nitrogen content within the carbonaceous *** resulting FeNi-PBA/GCS-O composite exhibits excellent glucose sensing performance with a broad linear range of 1 to 1300μmol·L^(-1).Meanwhile,it also achieves a high sensitivity of 2496μA·mmol^(-1)·L·cm^(-2),a limit of detection of 100nmol·L^(-1)(S/N=3),and commendable long-term *** relatively simple synthesis process,exceptional sensitivity,and satisfactory electrochemical sensing performance of FeNi-PBA/GCS-O open up new directions for biosensor applications.

关键词： Coordination polymer Carbon nanosheet Prussian blue analogue Surface reconstruction Glucose oxidation

Highly efficient nonuniform finite difference method for three-dimensional electrically stimulated liquid crystal photonic devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第4期12卷 865-875页

作者： ZHENGHAO GUO MENGJUN LIU ZIJIA CHEN RUIZHI YANG PEIYUN LI HAIXIA DA dong yuan GUOFU ZHOU LINGLING SHUI HUAPENG YE Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology&Institute of Electronic Paper Displays South China Academy of Advanced OptoelectronicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China SCNU-TUE Joint Lab of Device Integrated Responsive Materials(DIRM) National Center for International Research on Green OptoelectronicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and EngineeringSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Joint Laboratory of Optofluidic Technology and Systems National Center for International Research on Green OptoelectronicsSouth China Academy of Advanced OptoelectronicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Microelectronics Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210046China Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency and Micro-Nano Electronics of Jiangsu Province Nanjing 210023China

Liquid crystal(LC)photonic devices have attracted intensive attention in recent decades,due to the merits of tunability,cost-effectiveness,and high ***,the precise and efficient simulation of large-scale three-dimensional electrically stimulated LC photonic devices remains challenging and resource *** we report a straightforward nonuniform finite difference method(NFDM)for efficiently simulating largescale LC photonic devices by employing a spatially nonuniform mesh grid.

关键词： nonuniform crystal finite

Analysis of lymph node metastasis and survival prognosis in early gastric cancer patients: A retrospective study

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第6期16卷 1637-1646页

作者： dong-yuan Liu Jin-Jin Hu Yong-Quan Zhou Ai-Rong Tan Department of General Surgery The 971st Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation ArmyQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Chest Surgery Feicheng People's HospitalFeicheng 271600Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 200032China Department of Oncology Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdao 266000Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Early gastric cancer(EGC)is a common malignant tumor of the digestive system,and its lymph node metastasis and survival prognosis have been *** retrospectively analyzing the clinical data of EGC patients,we can better under-stand the status of lymph node metastasis and its impact on survival and *** To evaluate the prognosis of EGC patients and the factors that affect lymph node METHODS The clinicopathological data of 1011 patients with EGC admitted to our hospital between January 2015 and December 2023 were collected in a retrospective cohort *** were 561 males and 450 *** mean age was 58±11 *** patient underwent radical *** status of lymph node metastasis in each group was determined according to the pathological examination results of surgical *** outcomes were as follows:(1)Lymph node metastasis in EGC patients;(2)Analysis of influencing factors of lymph node metastasis in EGC;and(3)Analysis of prognostic factors in patients with *** distributed measurement data are expressed as mean±SD,and a t test was used for comparisons between *** data are expressed as absolute numbers or percentages,and the chi-square test was used for comparisons between *** data were compared using a nonparametric rank sum test.A log-rank test and a logistic regression model were used for univariate analysis.A logistic stepwise regression model and a Cox stepwise regression model were used for multivariate *** Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate the survival rate and construct survival curves.A log-rank test was used for survival *** Analysis of influencing factors of lymph node metastasis in *** results of the multifactor analysis showed that tumor length and diameter,tumor site,tumor invasion depth,vascular thrombus,and tumor differentiation degree were independent influencing factors for lymph node metastasis in patients with EGC(odds ratios=1.80,1.49,2.6

关键词： Gastric neoplasms Lymph node metastasis Prognosis Influencing factor Retrospective study