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Primary yields of protons measured using CR-39 in laser-induceddeuteron–deuteron fusion reactions

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2020年第6期31卷 90-98页

作者： yue Zhang Long-Xiang liu Hong-Wei Wang yu-Gang Ma Bai-fei Shen Guo-Qiang Zhang mei-Rong huang Aldo bonasera Wen-Peng Wang Jian-Cai Xu Shun li Gong-Tao Fan Xi-Guang Cao Yong yu Jian-jun He Chang-bo Fu Suyalatu Zhang xin-Rong hu xin-Xiang li Zi-Rui Hao jun-Wen Wang Han Xue hai-Juan Fu Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics CASShanghai 201800China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Shanghai Advanced Research Institute CASShanghai 201210China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsCASShanghai 201800China Department of Physics Shanghai Normal UniversityShanghai 200234China CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-Intense Laser Science Shanghai 201800China College of Physics and Electronics Information Inner Mongolia University for NationalitiesTongliao 028000China Cyclotron Institute Texas A&M UniversityCollege StationTX 77843USA Laboratori Nazionali del Sud INFNVia Santa Sofia6295123 CataniaItaly Key Laboratory of Beam Technology of Ministry of Education College of Nuclear Science and TechnologyBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China ShanghaiTech University Shanghai 201210China Shanghai University Shanghai 200444China

Investigating deuteron–deuteron(DD)fusion reactions in a plasma environment similar to the early stages of the Big Bang is an important topic in nuclear *** this study,we experimentally investigated such reactions,using eight laser beams with the third harmonic impacting on a deuterated polyethylene target at the ShenGuang-II Upgrade laser *** work focused on the application of range-filter(RF)spectrometers,assembled from a 70 lm aluminum filter and two CR-39 nuclear track detectors,to measure the yields of primary *** on the track diameter calibration results of 3 MeV protons used to diagnose the tracks on the RF spectrometers,an approximate primary DD-proton yield of(8.5±1.7)×10^6 was obtained,consistent with the yields from similar laser facilities *** indicates that the RF spectrometer is an effective way to measure primary ***,due to the low yields of D^3He-protons and its small track diameter,CR-39 detectors were unable to distinguish it from the background *** other accurate detectors may help to measure these rare events.

关键词： Deuteron-deuteron fusion CR-39 Rangefilter spectrometer DD-proton

p型深受主能级对OLED器件电荷输运的影响

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发光学报 2009年第1期30卷 51-54页

作者：陈伟饶海波蒋泉余心梅胡玥李君飞侯斌电子科技大学光电信息学院四川成都610054

对OLED器件施加扫描电压时,器件的瞬态电压-电流特性表现出滞后现象。并且随着扫描电压的方向、扫描速度的不同,器件瞬态电压-电流曲线也不相同。使用具有ITO/CuPc/NPD/Alq3/liF/Al结构的OLED器件做电压扫描测试,并尝试用p型深受主型陷... 详细信息

对OLED器件施加扫描电压时,器件的瞬态电压-电流特性表现出滞后现象。并且随着扫描电压的方向、扫描速度的不同,器件瞬态电压-电流曲线也不相同。使用具有ITO/CuPc/NPD/Alq3/liF/Al结构的OLED器件做电压扫描测试,并尝试用p型深受主型陷阱能级的存在,以及深能级较长的充放电时间特性对OLED器件中载流子输运过程的影响来定性解释上述滞后现象,获得了比较满意的结果,为器件性能的进一步优化找到了方向。

关键词：有机电致发光电压-电流特性 p型深受主能级前向扫描

Efficacy and safety of sirolimus early conversion protocol in liver transplant patients with hepatocellular carcinoma:A single-arm, multicenter, prospective study

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第2期21卷 106-112页

作者： Ren-Yi Su Sun-bin ling Qiao-Nan Shan Xu-Yong Wei Rui Wang Chang-Ku Jia li Zhuang Tian Shen li-Min Ding Zhi-Dan Xu Lai-Bang Luo li-bo Sun Guang-Ming li Tai-Shi Fang Nan Jiang Kun Zhang Zhao-Jie Su Zhi-hai Peng Ren Lang Tao Jiang Qiang He lin-Sen Ye Yang Yang yu-Ting He Wen-Zhi Guo liu-Gen Lan Xu-Yong Sun Dong Chen Zhi-Shui Chen Da-Wei Zhou Shao-jun Ye Qi-Fa Ye Min Tian Jian-hua Shi bo Wang Jiang liu Qian Lu Wei rao Jin-Zhen Cai Tao Lv Jia-Yin Yang Pu-Sen Wang lin Zhong Jing-Sheng Ma Qi-Gen li Sheng-Dong Wu Chang-Jiang Lu Cai-De Lu Dong-hua Zhang Xuan Wang Zi-Qiang li Mu-Jian Teng jun-Jie li Wen-Tao Jiang Jian-hua li Quan-Bao Zhang Ning-Qi Zhu Zheng-xin Wang Kang He Qiang Xia Shao-hua Song Zhi-Ren Fu Wei Qiu Guo-yue Lv Rui-Peng Song Ji-Zhou Wang Zheng Wang Jian Zhou Gang Chen Ying-Peng Zhao li li Ze-Min hu Qi-Jie Luo Zhong-Zhou Si bin Xie Xiao-Shun He Zhi-Yong Guo Shu-Sen Zheng Xiao Xu Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery The Center for Integrated Oncology and Precision MedicineAffiliated Hangzhou First People’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310006China NHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation Hangzhou 310003China Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Shulan(Hangzhou)HospitalZhejiang Shuren University School of MedicineHangzhou 310022China Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China Department of Transplantation Jiangxi Provincial People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330006China liver Transplantation Center Beijing You’an HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100069China Department of Hepatic Surgery National Clinical Research Center for Infectious DiseaseShenzhen Third People’s HospitalThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518112China Department of General Surgery Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361000China Deartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreaticosplenic Surgery Beijing Chaoyang HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100020China Department of Hepatic Surgery and liver Transplantation Center The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630China Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Department of liver Transplantation The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530000China Institute of Organ Transplantation Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases of Wuhan University Transplant Center of Wuhan UniversityHubei Key Laboratory of Medical Technology on TransplantationZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery The First Affiliated Hos

Mammalian target of rapamycin(m TOR) inhibitor as an attractive drug target with promising antitumor effects has been widely investigated. High quality clinical trial has been conducted in liver transplant(LT) recipients in Western countries. However, the pertinent studies in Eastern world are paucity. Therefore, we designed a clinical trial to test whether sirolimus can improve recurrence-free survival(RFS) in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients beyond the Milan criteria after LT. This is an open-labeled, single-arm, prospective, multicenter, and real-world study aiming to evaluate the clinical outcomes of early switch to sirolimus-based regimens in HCC patients after LT. Patients with a histologically proven HCC and beyond the Milan criteria will be enrolled. The initial immunosuppressant regimens are center-specifc for the frst 4-6 weeks. The following regimens integrated sirolimus into the regimens as a combination therapy with reduced calcineurin inhibitors based on the condition of patients and centers. The study is planned for 4 years in total with a 2-year enrollment period and a 2-year follow-up. We predict that sirolimus conversion regimen will provide survival benefts for patients particular in the key indicator RFS as well as better quality of life. If the trial is conducted successfully, we will have a continued monitoring over a longer follow-up time to estimate indicator of overall survival. We hope that the outcome will provide better evidence for clinical decision-making and revising treatment guidelines based on Chinese population data.

关键词： Sirolimus Immunosuppressive agents Hepatocellular carcinoma liver transplantation Conversion

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-jun Bi yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng binglin Denis bodrov Anton bogomyagkov Serge bondarenko Stewart boogert Maarten boonekamp Marcello borri Angelo bosotti Vincent boudry Mohammed boukidi Igor boyko Ivanka bozovic Giuseppe bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai yuchen Cai haiying Cai huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che yuzhi Che bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen hua-xing Chen huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-yun Dai xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhu&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

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肺癌适应性治疗中国专家共识

循证医学 2024年第4期24卷 193-200页

作者：吴一龙陆舜程颖周清张嘉涛潘燚汪斌超韩宝惠陈海泉周清华王绿化陈明王洁周彩存刘晓晴马智勇黄诚宋启斌莫树锦钟文昭朱正飞宋勇陈蓉蓉陈克终刘基巍杨帆胡晓桦胡毅杨懿岳东升王群赵军范江陈椿孟庆威闫小龙董晓荣朱波邢力刚李兆澄李子明褚倩陈元林根段建春田攀文范云刘安文刘慧刘哲峰杨农汪步海张同梅信涛刘思阳王志杰马锐于起涛林劼涂海燕姚煜赵明芳王慧娟张海波蔡尚立张绪超李慧杜瀛瀛吴芳严令华崔久嵬王燕邬麟周建娅汪笑男黄媚娟冯卫能周进李力中国抗癌协会肺癌专业委员会广东省临床试验协会/中国胸部肿瘤研究协作组广东省肺癌研究所南方医科大学附属广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院)广州510080 上海交通大学医学院附属胸科医院上海200030 吉林省肿瘤医院长春130021 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院上海200032 四川大学华西医院成都610041 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院深圳医院广东深圳518116 中山大学肿瘤防治中心广州510060 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院北京100021 同济大学附属上海市肺科医院上海200433 解放军总医院第五医学中心北京100039 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院/河南省肿瘤医院郑州450003 福建省肿瘤医院福州350011 武汉大学人民医院肿瘤中心武汉430060 香港中文大学医学院中国香港东部战区总医院南京210002 北京吉因加科技有限公司北京102206 北京大学人民医院北京100044 大连医科大学附属第一医院辽宁大连116011 广西医科大学第一附属医院南宁530020 解放军总医院北京100071 成都市第三人民医院/西南交通大学医学院成都610031 天津医科大学肿瘤医院天津300060 复旦大学附属中山医院上海200032 北京大学肿瘤医院北京100142 上海交通大学附属上海市第一人民医院上海200025 福建医科大学附属协和医院福州350001 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院哈尔滨150081 空军军医大学唐都医院西安710038 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院武汉430022 陆军军医大学第二附属医院-新桥医院重庆400037 山东省肿瘤医院济南250117 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院武汉430030 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院太原030013 中国科学院大学附属肿瘤医院/浙江省肿瘤医院杭州310022 南昌大学附属第二医院南昌330006 湖南省第二人民医院长沙410035 南京大学医学院附属苏北人民医院江苏扬州225001 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院北京101149 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院哈尔滨150001 暨南大学附属第一医院广州510630 辽宁省肿瘤医院沈阳110042 广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院南宁530012 昆明医科大学第二附属医院昆明650101 西安交通大学第一附属医院西安710061 中国医科大学附属第一医院沈阳110001 广东省中医院广州510120 广州燃石医学检验所有限公司广州510300 安徽医科大学第一附属医院合肥230022 中南大学湘雅二医院长沙410011 上海桐树生物科技有限公司上海200444 吉林大学白求恩第一医院长春130021 湖南省肿瘤医院长沙410013 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院杭州310031 南京世和基因生物技术股份有限公司南京210032 佛山市第一人民医院广东佛山528000 四川省肿瘤医院成都610042 陆军军医大学大坪医院重庆400042 不详

由中国抗癌协会肺癌专业委员会和广东省临床试验协会/中国胸部肿瘤研究协作组主办的“第21届中国肺癌高峰论坛”于2024年3月2日在广州顺利召开。此次论坛以肺癌适应性治疗为主题,从肺癌适应性治疗定义、早中晚期临床应用以及生物标志物... 详细信息

由中国抗癌协会肺癌专业委员会和广东省临床试验协会/中国胸部肿瘤研究协作组主办的“第21届中国肺癌高峰论坛”于2024年3月2日在广州顺利召开。此次论坛以肺癌适应性治疗为主题,从肺癌适应性治疗定义、早中晚期临床应用以及生物标志物对适应性治疗的指导价值等角度展开探讨并达成了专家共识。

关键词：肺癌适应性治疗共识